Cancer 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Zoo ib yam li lwm yam kab mob malignant, tus kab mob no tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob pathological ntawm cov khoom siv caj ces ntawm tes, thiab qhov no tshwm sim los ntawm kev cuam tshuam ntawm lwm yam tsis zoo. Txhua txhua xyoo, thaum lub sij hawm kuaj mob qog noj ntshav tau kuaj pom nyob rau hauv yuav luag 600 txhiab tus poj niam. Lub insidiousness ntawm tus kab mob no yog tias tsis muaj cov cim qhia thiab tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Nws tsis yog qhov tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim rau cov tsos mob ntawm mob ntsws cancer tshwm sim tam sim ntawd. Hauv qhov no, malaise tuaj yeem yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm lwm yam kab mob. Thaum kuaj pom tus kab mob zoo li no, tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tau muab tshuaj xyuas kom meej. Seb txoj kev kho puas tau zoo nyob ntawm ntau yam. Koj tuaj yeem zam kev txhim kho ntawm cov teeb meem loj los ntawm kev nrhiav kev pab sai ntawm cov kws tshaj lij. Yog li dab tsi yog mob ntsws cancer?
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Lub neej txhua hnub muaj kev phom sij, suav nrog cov kab mob carcinogens thiab lwm yam uas ua rau muaj kev mob qog noj ntshav. Txhawm rau txo qee qhov kev pheej hmoo rau koj tus kheej, koj tuaj yeem ua raws li kev noj zaub mov tshwj xeeb los tiv thaiv mob qog noj ntshav. Muaj ntau txoj kev xaiv tsim los ntawm ntau tus kws sau ntawv hauv tsev thiab txawv teb chaws. Txhua qhov kev pabcuam khoom noj muaj nws qhov zoo, thiab tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem xaiv qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau ib tus neeg. Xav txog cov ntaub ntawv yooj yim
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Triple-negative mis cancer (TNBC) yog hom mob qog noj ntshav txaus ntshai. Tus kab mob no tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tsis muaj receptors nyob rau hauv cov qog nqaij hlav rau steroid poj niam txiv neej cov tshuaj hormones uas tsim los ntawm zes qe menyuam, progesterone, ib qho protein uas ua rau kev faib, kev loj hlob thiab kev sib txawv ntawm cov hlwb epithelial
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm hauv qab no, peb yuav tham txog xws li ib txoj kev kho mob qog noj ntshav raws li kws khomob. Nws hom, tus nqi, nrog rau cov txheej txheem rau kev coj ua yuav raug txiav txim siab. Cov hom kev kho mob khomob tshiab kawg raug txiav txim siab cais
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Lub zes qe menyuam yog lub cev tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm cov poj niam cev xeeb tub, tab sis, hmoov tsis, lawv feem ntau raug rau ntau yam kab mob. Ntawm qhov feem ntau ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau lub neej - mob qog nqaij hlav (ovarian carcinoma). Raws li qhov kev hem thawj loj tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob zoo li no, txhua tus poj niam yuav tsum paub txog yam kab mob oncology li cas thiab nws cov tsos mob tshwm sim li cas
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Kev puas tsuaj ntawm kev tsom xam ntawm oncology txhais tau tias kev tuag ntawm cov qog hlwb uas tawg thiab tso cov co toxins. Lub cev qhuav dej ntawm cov qog nws tus kheej yog ib qho tshwm sim nquag pom nyob rau hauv ntau tus neeg mob uas mob qog noj ntshav. Cov txheej txheem no ua rau tus neeg mob hnyav dua, ua rau lub cev lom nrog cov khoom lag luam metabolic txaus ntshai, thaum kawg ua rau tus neeg tuag
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Adenocarcinoma ntawm pancreas yog qhov tshwm sim ntau thiab muaj nyob rau ntawm cov neoplasms txaus ntshai, txij li txawm tias tom qab kev kho mob nyuaj nws tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav kev kho tiav, thiab tseem muaj peev xwm rov ua dua
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Kev mob qog noj ntshav mis yog ib qho mob qog nqaij hlav ntau heev. Tus kab mob yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev txhoj puab heev nrog kev tsim sai ntawm metastases hauv txhua lub cev, suav nrog cov pob txha, daim siab, thiab lub hlwb. Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob cancer mis yog dab tsi? Kev kuaj mob ua li cas? Cov kev kho mob li cas?
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Kab lus no yuav tham txog cov kab mob loj xws li gastric carcinoid, nrog rau nws cov tsos mob, kev kuaj mob thiab kev kho mob. Qhov teeb meem ntawm kev kwv yees rau cov neeg mob uas muaj tus kab mob no yog txiav txim siab cais
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Prostate qog feem ntau tshwm rau cov neeg uas tau mus txog hnub nyoog nruab nrab lossis qib siab. Nws tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntev los txhim kho. Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los daws tus kab mob. Kev kho mob suav nrog kev phais, kev kho hluav taws xob, tshuaj. Kev noj haus rau mob qog noj ntshav prostate kuj tseem ceeb heev
Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-02 05:01
Mob plab plab yog ib qho kev hloov pauv ntawm cov kab mob hauv plab hnyuv. Tus kab mob nyob rau hauv 71-95% ntawm cov neeg mob yog txuam nrog kev puas tsuaj rau cov phab ntsa ntawm lub plab los ntawm Helicobacter Pylori microorganisms thiab belongs rau cov kab mob oncological ntawm cov neeg muaj hnub nyoog 50 mus rau 70 xyoo. Hauv kev sib deev muaj zog, cov qog tau kuaj pom 2 zaug ntau dua li cov ntxhais ntawm tib lub hnub nyoog
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Kev faib tawm ntawm oncological neoplasms yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev, vim nws pab cov kws kho mob kom tau txais cov ntaub ntawv tseeb txog ib qho qog lossis nws qhov chaw nyob, ua kev kho mob zoo, saib xyuas nws cov chav kawm thiab saib xyuas kev txhim kho ntawm cov txheej txheem qog. Kev txiav txim siab txog theem ntawm kev mob qog noj ntshav yog qhov tseem ceeb txhawm rau ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thiab kho tau zoo
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Mob qog nqaij hlav zes qe menyuam yog ib hom kab mob oncological hauv gynecology. Txhua xyoo, ntau dua 220 txhiab tus poj niam hnov qhov kev kuaj mob tsis txaus ntseeg, nrog rau feem ntau ntawm cov neeg tuag. Carcinoma feem ntau pom tau lig heev, vim tias tsis muaj cov tsos mob tshwj xeeb, thiab metastases tshwm sim ntxov. Nws yog vim li no tias kev paub txog tus kab mob thiab kev kuaj mob tsis tu ncua ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Oncology tsis tshua muaj feem cuam tshuam rau lub plab kab noj hniav. Cells feem ntau pib faib uncontrollably, tsim ib tug qog, nyob rau hauv cov qog mammary nyob rau hauv cov poj niam. Feem ntau muaj basal cell varnish ntawm daim tawv nqaij, uas yog ntau dua rau cov neeg laus. Daim ntawv ntawm oncology no kuj yooj yim rau kev kho thiab ua tau zoo nyob rau hauv feem ntau
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Kev ceeb toom mob qog noj ntshav thiab kuaj pom ntxov ntawm cov kab mob oncological (kev sim, tshuaj ntsuam, kuaj thiab lwm yam kev tshawb fawb) yog qhov tseem ceeb kom tau txais kev pom zoo. Kev kuaj mob qog noj ntshav thaum ntxov yog kho tau zoo thiab tswj tau, qhov ciaj sia ntawm cov neeg mob siab, thiab qhov kev cia siab yog qhov zoo. Kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas tau ua tiav raws li qhov kev thov ntawm tus neeg mob lossis hauv kev coj ntawm tus kws kho mob oncologist
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Cov qog nqaij hlav zes qe menyuam nyob qib xya ntawm txhua tus qog nqaij hlav thiab thib peb ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav hauv gynecology. Kev kuaj mob ntxov ntxov ntawm lub zes qe menyuam yog lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm kev tiv thaiv oncological kuaj. Kev tshawb pom raws sij hawm ua rau nws muaj peev xwm pib kho thaum pib thiab ua rau muaj feem cuam tshuam rau kev kho kom zoo
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Sarcoma ntawm lub hlwb yog ib yam kab mob malignant. Nws yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm cov qog los ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg. Nws tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv cov kabmob uas nyob sib ze. Sarcoma yog ib yam kab mob uas tsis tshua muaj, tab sis nws tshwm sim nws tus kheej thaum twg los tau. Qhov txaus ntshai yog nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb tias neoplasm feem ntau kuaj pom nyob rau theem tom qab, thaum txawm tias kev phais mob tsis zoo
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Qhov no yog ib qho kev tsim pathological, nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov laus hlwb uas ua rau lub hlwb cov ntaub so ntswg koom. Txhua hom ntaub so ntswg sib raug rau ib hom qog nqaij hlav. Piv txwv li, schwannoma yog tsim los ntawm Schwann hlwb. Lawv pib tsim ib lub tsho uas npog cov hlab ntsha
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Cov nqaij mos fibrosarcoma yog cov qog qog nqaij hlav raws li cov khoom siv pob txha. Cov qog tsim nyob rau hauv cov nqaij tuab thiab tuaj yeem mus ntev heev yam tsis muaj cov tsos mob tshwj xeeb. Tus kab mob no muaj nyob rau hauv cov tub ntxhais hluas, thiab nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam (cov neeg tuaj saib no yog hais txog tsib caug feem pua ntawm cov neeg mob ntawm tag nrho cov nqaij mos hlav)
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Ib qho ntawm cov teeb meem tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj niaj hnub no yog qhov kev tuag ntawm tib neeg los ntawm cov kab mob malignant. Txhua xyoo lub ntiaj teb poob ntau lab tib neeg txoj sia. Piv txwv li, mob qog noj ntshav hauv tsev menyuam yog qhov thib peb ua rau tuag ntawm cov poj niam. Txawm li cas los xij, ua tsaug rau kev kuaj mob ntxov, tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg tuag tau poob ib nrab xyoo kaum xyoo dhau los. Yog li, tus kab mob no yog dab tsi, dab tsi yog nws cov cim qhia thiab pom mob qog noj ntshav ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam ntawm ultrasound?
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Ntau yam pathologies feem ntau nyob hauv lub plab zom mov thiab plab hnyuv. Hemorrhoids yog cov kab mob ntau tshaj plaws uas tshwm sim hauv ntau pawg hnub nyoog. Feem ntau, tus kws kho mob tau ntsib nrog txoj haujlwm ntawm kev kuaj mob sib txawv txhawm rau txiav txim siab seb puas muaj hemorrhoids lossis mob qog noj ntshav hauv lub qhov quav
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Ib mole yog ib qho kev tsim kho zoo uas muaj cov hlwb epithelial nplua nuj nyob hauv melanocytes. Nevi tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntawm tib neeg daim tawv nqaij thaum yug los lossis tshwm sim tom qab yam tsis muaj kev tsis xis nyob. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj cov moles uas tuaj yeem degenerate mus rau hauv malignant formations - melanoma
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Yog tias pom cov tsos mob tsim nyog, kev kho mob qog noj ntshav yuav tsum pib sai li sai tau. Txoj kev ua tau zoo tshaj plaws yog kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm pej xeem zaub mov txawv thiab kev coj noj coj ua. Kev xaiv cov txheej txheem thiab cov tshuaj yog nyob ntawm kev txiav txim siab ntawm tus kws kho mob, tab sis txhua tus tuaj yeem pab lawv tus kheej nrog cov khoom siv tshuaj
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm hauv qab no, peb yuav tham txog xws li ib txoj kev kho mob qog noj ntshav xws li tshuaj kho liab. Nws lub tswv yim, cov neeg sawv cev, indications thiab contraindications, raws li zoo raws li cov kev phiv yuav raug txiav txim. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas nws yooj yim dua rau tus neeg mob qog noj ntshav kom zam tau qhov kev kho mob no yuav raug kawm
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Mob qog nqaij hlav Spleen yog ib qho ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tsis tshua muaj ntawm cov kab mob oncological malignant. Feem ntau, daim duab kho mob hauv oncopathology ntawm tus po yog qhov muag plooj, yog li nws yuam kev rau ntau yam kab mob. Tus kab mob no tshwm sim hauv cov neeg mob ntawm ntau pawg hnub nyoog thiab poj niam txiv neej. Kev tsim cov qog nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam no yog suav tias yog qhov txaus ntshai heev, txij li cov kab mob lymphatic hauv lub cev yog lub luag haujlwm tiv thaiv cov kab mob carcinogenic
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Mob qog nqaij hlav ntawm cov leeg nqaij, txuas hauv tshuaj hu ua sarcoma. Cov qauv cellular zoo sib xws hauv tib neeg lub cev yog yuav luag txhua qhov chaw, vim tias cov txheej txheem qog tuaj yeem pib hauv ntau yam kabmob. Qhov nruab nrab, ntawm cov kab mob oncological hauv cov neeg laus hauv peb lub tebchaws, qhov kev xaiv no suav nrog 0.7% ntawm cov neeg mob. Rau cov menyuam yaus, tus nqi siab dua - txog li 6.5%, uas ua rau tus kab mob thib tsib feem ntau mob qog noj ntshav
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Oncology muaj ntau yam. Ib tug ntawm lawv yog mob qog noj ntshav. Hmoov tsis, nyob rau lub sijhawm tam sim no muaj kev loj hlob ntawm pathology, qhia hauv kev loj hlob ntawm cov xwm txheej ntawm nws qhov tshwm sim. Thiab yog hais tias nyob rau hauv 1997 tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg mob nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no hom mob cancer yog 30 tus neeg ntawm 100 txhiab, ces ib xyoo caum tom qab qhov nruab nrab daim duab twb 40 neeg
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Raws li Lub Koom Haum Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Ntiaj Teb, ib thiab ib nrab lab tus poj niam hnov qhov xaus "mob mis" txhua xyoo. Ib yam li lwm yam kab mob, lub mis loj hlob zuj zus tuaj; nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, nws feem ntau cuam tshuam rau cov ntxhais hluas thiab ntau dua. Kev kuaj mob cancer ntawm lub mis thaum ntxov yog qhov kev lees paub ntawm kev kho mob zoo
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Spleen lymphoma yog ib yam kab mob oncological uas xav tau kev kho mob nyuaj. Yuav ua li cas paub tus kab mob nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm thawj manifestations? Cov neeg uas tau kuaj pom tus mob spleen lymphoma yuav tsum paub dab tsi?
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Tus kws kho mob, qhia txog kev kho mob ntsws cancer nrog cov tshuaj pej xeem zoo, paub tseeb tias hauv txoj kev no nws muaj peev xwm tiv tau tus kab mob ntawm ntau theem ntawm qhov hnyav, suav nrog theem plaub. Xav txog seb tus kab mob yog dab tsi thiab koj yuav kov yeej nws li cas
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Ib qho ntawm cov kev xaiv, tsis dhau kev pom zoo los ntawm cov tshuaj raug cai, yog kev kho mob qog noj ntshav los ntawm txoj kev Shevchenko V. N. Cov thev naus laus zis tau thov los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij Lavxias uas tau sau npe patent rau ntau yam ntawm nws cov khoom tsim. Tus sau nws tus kheej nthuav tawm txoj kev xav ua ib txoj hauv kev tshiab los tawm tsam mob qog noj ntshav
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Ntau zaus, cov kws kho mob tsis tuaj yeem hais qhia tias vim li cas cov hnyuv cuam tshuam. Mob qog noj ntshav tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ib qho los yog ua ke ntawm ntau yam ua rau. Kev kho mob tactics yog cuam tshuam los ntawm ntau yam ntaub ntawv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog, theem ntawm lub plab zom mov, cov tsos mob, comorbidities, hnub nyoog ntawm tus neeg mob, qhov loj thiab qhov chaw ntawm cov qog, thiab lwm yam
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Nyob hauv lub neej ntawm tus neeg uas tau kawm tias nws muaj mob qog noj ntshav, txhua yam hloov pauv - los ntawm kev noj zaub mov kom zoo. Txhua tus neeg mob uas ntsib nrog oncology yuav tsum tau saib xyuas nws noj dab tsi. Nws lub cev xav tau lub zog thiab lub zog siab tshaj plaws los tawm tsam tus kab mob, thiab lawv qhov chaw tsis yog tsuas yog tshuaj, tab sis kuj yog zaub mov. Kev noj zaub mov mob ntsws cancer yog dab tsi?
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Nyob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij metastases, cov kws tshaj lij txhais tau tias thaj chaw ntawm malignant neoplasms ntawm qhov xwm txheej thib ob. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm metastases, raws li txoj cai, tshwm sim hauv thaj tsam ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov qog ntshav lossis cov hlab ntsha. Daim tawv nqaij metastases tuaj yeem pom tsuas yog hauv 0.7-9.0% ntawm txhua tus neeg mob uas kuaj mob qog noj ntshav
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Kab lus no yuav tham txog cov kab mob oncological xws li mob qog noj ntshav ntawm ncauj tsev menyuam, nws hom, tsos mob, kev kuaj mob thiab kev kho mob. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, qhov teeb meem ntawm lub neej prognosis rau cov neeg mob nrog no pathology yog nthuav tawm
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Tubal cancer yog ib yam kab mob tsawg. Nws qhov kev nthuav dav yog nce mus txog 2% ntawm tag nrho cov qog nqaij hlav neoplasms ntawm lub cev xeeb tub. Qee lub sij hawm cov ntxhais hluas thiab cov poj niam cev xeeb tub hnov qhov kev kuaj mob zoo sib xws, tab sis feem ntau cov poj niam hnub nyoog 50 txog 62 xyoos yuav tsum tau nrog nws. Qhov kev cia siab rau kev rov zoo feem ntau yog nyob ntawm kev kuaj mob raws sij hawm thiab xaiv txoj kev kho kom zoo
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Cancer ntawm daim di ncauj yog ib tug malignant neoplasm. Tus kab mob no tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim, tab sis feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov neeg muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 40 xyoo
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Cov kab mob plab hnyuv adenocarcinoma yog ib hom kab mob qog nqaij hlav ntau tshaj plaws uas tshwm sim hauv cov hnyuv loj thiab me. Thiab xws li ib tug tsis xws luag yog tsim los ntawm glandular hlwb, mucous daim nyias nyias. Raws li cov qog no tshwm sim, cov leeg nqaij thiab cov serous txheej raug cuam tshuam. Ntxiv mus, xws li neoplasm tuaj yeem loj hlob txawm tias los ntawm txoj hnyuv hauv ob sab phlu
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Kab mob plab yog nyob deb ntawm cov kab mob qog noj ntshav tshaj plaws hauv peb lub cev. Cov qog tuaj yeem tsim nyob qhov twg hauv lub cev no. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, tag nrho cov oncopathologies ntawm lub plab hnyuv kab mob yog txaus ntshai thiab muaj tib yam feature: nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov ua sawv, tsis muaj cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob