Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb ntawm Meniere tus kab mob yog suav tias yog nce siab ntawm cov kua dej endolymphatic ncig hauv pob ntseg sab hauv. Feem ntau qhov no tshwm sim los ntawm kev hloov pauv ntawm electrolyte tshuav nyiaj li cas, kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm cov hlab ntsha. Cov txheej txheem pathological ua rau muaj xws li: osteochondrosis, kab mob ntawm vascular system, kev tsis haum tshuaj ntawm lub cev mus rau lwm yam thiab sab hauv. Kev raug mob taub hau, kev tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm lub paj hlwb kuj yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev txhim kho Meniere tus kab mob. Nyob rau hauv lub siab ntawm cov kua endolymphatic, lub membranous labyrinth yog torn, uas ua rau qhov pib ntawm tus kab mob. Thaum lub sij hawm ntawm lub siab normalization, tus kab mob rov zoo rau qee lub sij hawm.
Symptoms of disease
Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm tus kab mob yog:
- tawm tsam kiv taub hau, nrog rau kev xav xeev siab, qaug zog, pallor ntawm tus neeg mob;
- hnov mob (lub suab nrov, pob ntseg thaiv).
Thaum lub sijhawm tshem tawm, vestibular phenomena ploj mus, tab sis cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev hnov lus tseem zoo li qub, thiab nrog txhua qhov rov qab los, kev hnov lus tseem poob qis. Lub sijhawm nruab nrab ntawm kev tawm tsam tuaj yeem nyob ntev li ntev tauib hnub, lossis ntau xyoo, nyob ntawm qhov nyuaj ntawm tus kab mob. Thaum qhov kev ua txhaum cai raug lees paub, kuaj pom - Meniere's disease. Kev tsis taus nrog tus kab mob no tau txais los ntawm cov neeg mob uas muaj tus kab mob hnyav heev.
Diagnosis
Txhawm rau kom tau txais daim duab tiav ntawm qhov ua rau tus kabmob, xav tau cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no:
- Kev kawm ntawm kev hnov lus zoo siv cov suab nrov sib txawv.
- Kev soj ntsuam kev hnov lus acuity (fluctuation).
- Thaum kuaj pom tus kab mob Meniere, kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas yog siv. Diuretics yog siv (los txiav txim qhov o), xws li furosemide lossis glycerol. Cov tshuaj no txo qis endolymph siab thiab txhim kho kev hnov lus.
Kev Kho Mob Meniere's disease
Thaum lub sijhawm qaug dab peg, tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau so kom tiav nrog qhov tsis muaj lub teeb ci thiab lub suab nrov. Caj dab thaj chaw yog warmed nrog mustard plasters. Intralabyrinthine siab yuav tsum tau txo nrog tshuaj. Qee zaum siv blockade - ib qho tshuaj loog yog txhaj rau hauv pob ntseg txhawm rau txo qhov mob. Thaum lub sij hawm tshem tawm, cov hauv qab no tau sau tseg: kev kho mob uas txhawb cov hlab ntsha; multivitamin, tshuaj angioprotective.
Kev phais yog pom zoo rau qhov mob hnyav.
- Yog tias ntau dua 70 feem pua ntawm kev hnov lus ploj lawm, kev ua haujlwm puas tsuaj tau ua nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm labyrinth thiab auditory paj hlwb.
- Kev ua haujlwm los kho cov hlua nruas thiab plexuses nres impulses rau cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm labyrinths.
- Khaub dejhnab nrog endolymphatic kua (decompressive phais). Nws cov txiaj ntsig yog txo qis hauv endolymph edema.
Nrog rau kev kuaj pom - "Ménière tus kab mob" - kev kho mob nrog pej xeem cov tshuaj tsis zoo. Nco ntsoov tias tus kab mob no hnyav heev, nws qhov kev tsis saib xyuas yuav ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim loj. Los ntawm qhov no nws ua raws li lub sijhawm pib ntawm kev kho mob, koj yuav tsis cia tus kab mob ntws mus rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv nyuaj dua.
