Cov kab mob ko taw yog ib yam kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas tsis hem tib neeg lub neej, tab sis nrog ntau cov tsos mob tsis zoo. Rau kev kho mob ntawm mycosis ntawm ob txhais ceg, siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab cov kev kho pej xeem.
Ntau hom kab mob ko taw
Txoj kev kho mob feem ntau txiav txim siab los ntawm hom kab mob fungal.
- Candidiasis - tus kab mob pathogenic yog cov kab mob Candida, uas muaj nyob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm txhua tus neeg, tab sis tsuas yog ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig zoo (cov kab mob kis, ua rau lub cev tsis zoo). Hom kab mob no nkag mus rau hauv lub cev los ntawm kev sib cuag ncaj qha nrog cov khoom noj thiab cov khoom tsis huv.
- Trichophytosis yog ib hom kab mob sib kis tau los ntawm kev sib faib cov khau, khoom siv tu cev, thiab lwm yam. Tus kab mob no feem ntau kuaj tau rau cov txiv neej laus.
Ua rau kab mob fungal
Mycosis ntawm ko tawpom tom qab ib tug kab mob fungal, uas pib manifest nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob nrog cov tsos mob tsis kaj siab. Lub pathogenesis ntawm no pathology yog raws li nram no:
- pob kws, abrasions, txiav thiab lwm yam kev puas tsuaj yog tsim rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev raug mob lossis kev ua kom zoo nkauj;
- kev saib xyuas ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm extremities;
- kev tiv thaiv tsis zoo;
- siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev txhim kho cov kab mob fungi;
- ua pa hnyav.
Cov tsos mob ntawm mycosis
mycosis ntawm toenails tshwm sim li cas? Tus kab mob fungal yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm cov tsos mob tsis zoo hauv qab no:
- paj taw tsw phem;
- kub kub thiab khaus khaus;
- flaking;
- zoo li txheej dawb zoo ib yam li ntsev;
- hws hnyav;
- hloov cov duab thiab xim ntawm tus ntsia thawv, brittleness thiab dryness, sib cais ntawm tus ntsia thawv phaj.
Yog rooj plaub no siab heev, cov hlwv me me yuav tshwm sim ntawm ko taw.
Diagnosis
Tus kws kho mob yuav tsum ua tib zoo tshuaj xyuas qhov chaw ntawm tus neeg mob ko taw kom sib piv cov paib thiab sib txuas nrog cov kab mob fungal. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov lus nug hauv qab no feem ntau yog nug rau tus neeg mob:
- sijhawm thawj cov tsos mob;
- cov neeg mob tsis zoo;
- pib tshwm sim ntawm cov tsos mob thiab tom qab cov paib;
- muaj tus cwj pwm phem thiab lwm yam uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev loj hlobkab mob - ntshav qab zib mellitus, kab mob plawv;
- zaus ntawm kev kuaj mob;
- qhov chaw ntawm cov txheej txheem pedicure - hauv lub salon lossis hauv tsev;
- nqis tes tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv thaum mus xyuas ntug hiav txwv dej, da dej pej xeem, pas dej da dej thiab saunas.
Txhawm rau txiav txim siab txog yam tshwj xeeb ntawm mycosis ntawm cov ntiv taw, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau tshem tawm cov tawv nqaij ntawm tus neeg mob nrog khawb me ntsis. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov qauv ntsia thawv phaj kuj tseem xav tau. Feem ntau, kev tshuaj xyuas yog ua los ntawm lwm tus kws kho mob txhawm rau txiav txim siab lub xeev ntawm tus neeg mob lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob.
Kev kho mob ntawm interdigital mycosis ntawm ob txhais ceg
Yuav kom tshem tau cov fungus ib zaug thiab rau tag nrho, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob zoo li kws kho hniav. Koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov tsos mob hauv tsev, tab sis koj yuav tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov kab mob ntawm lub cev tam sim ntawd, vim nws yuav rov tshwm sim. Tias yog vim li cas kev npaj sab hauv thiab cov tshuaj tua kab mob tau raug sau tseg kom tshem tawm cov fungus.
Txawm li cas los xij, txawm tias cov qauv no tsis tuaj yeem siv yam tsis tau sab laj nrog tus kws tshaj lij, vim txhua tus neeg muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm mycosis. Ua ntej muab tshuaj, tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb ua qhov tsim nyog kev sim ua haujlwm: lawv siv cov khoom siv hauv qhov chaw mob, kuaj zis thiab ntshav uas yuav pab txiav txim seb qhov ua rau pathology thiab tsim hom fungus.
Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias kev ploj ntawm cov tsos mob tsis zoo tsis yog kev kho kom tiav. Nws yuav siv sij hawm ntauhli. Nws nyob ntawm qhov degree thiab theem ntawm mycosis ntawm ob txhais ceg. Yog tias tus kab mob tsis kho kom zoo, tus kab mob yuav rov tshwm sim tom qab qee lub sijhawm.
Ntau tus neeg xav paub yuav ua li cas kho mycosis ntawm cov toenails.
khoom siv sab nraud
Raws li kev kho rau cov kab mob ntawm cov ntiv taw, cov kev daws teeb meem, cov tshuaj pleev thiab cov tshuaj pleev yog siv los pab tshem tawm cov tsos mob tsis zoo. Yog hais tias koj yuav tsum tau kho cov ko taw, nws yog advisable mus muab nyiam rau cov tshuaj pleev. Nrog rau qhov swb ntawm qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm cov ntiv tes - kev daws teeb meem. Txhawm rau kho cov rau tes, nws raug nquahu kom siv cov tshuaj nplaum tshwj xeeb lossis cov kua roj vanish.
Raws li txoj kev kho mob sab nraud ntawm cov kab mob tuaj yeem siv tau:
- "Bifanazol" - ib qho tshuaj uas tshem tawm cov fungus ntawm lub cev;
- "Exoderil" - tshuaj los yog tshuaj pleev - ib qho ntawm cov kev kho mob nrov tshaj plaws rau cov ntsia hlau thiab ko taw fungus, uas rhuav tshem cov fungus thiab kuj muaj cov kab mob bactericidal;
- "Lamisil" tshuaj tsuag los yog qab zib - nquag tshem tawm cov fungus, tsis qhuav lub epidermis, ib qho txiaj ntsig zoo tau sau tseg tom qab tsib hnub;
- "Mikozon" ntsia thawv cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov ntshav - ib txheej uas koj tuaj yeem tshem tau cov ntsia thawv fungus zoo;
- "Clotrimazole" (ointment) - cuam tshuam qhov tshwm sim ntawm fungal enzymes.
Koj yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov tseeb tias ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev quav yeeb quav tshuaj, thiab yog li ntawd cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau hloov qee lub sijhawm. Yog tias mycosis ntawm ob txhais ceg nyob rau theem siab, cov tshuaj kho hauv zos yuav tsum tau ua ke nrog cov kab ke - Fluconazole,Itraconazole, Ketoconazole thiab Griseofulvin.
Tsev txoj hauv kev tiv thaiv kab mob
Ua ntej siv cov tshuaj rau ntawm ob txhais ceg, koj yuav tsum tau npaj kev npaj:
- ntxuav ko taw nrog xab npum;
- ntxuav cov khauj khaum thiab cov rau tes los ntawm cov tawv nqaij keratinized, uas da dej nrog xab npum thiab dej qab zib (cov khoom muag muag) yuav zoo;
- ces tus tib leeg yuav tsum tau kho nrog pob zeb pumice, rau tes nrog cov ntsia hlau ua ntaub ntawv;
- taw yog ntxuav nrog dej huv thiab qhuav;
- siv tshuaj.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias txhua yam cuab yeej siv yuav tsum muab khaws cia deb ntawm lwm tus thiab kho cov tshuaj tua kab mob ua ntej siv.
Ntxhais da dej
Ntawm cov zaub mov hauv tsev los pab tshem tawm cov neeg ncaws pob taw, cov hauv qab no yog qhov txawv:
- Vine vinegar. Yuav kom npaj xws li da dej, koj yuav tsum tau noj ib khob ntawm vinegar thiab ib liter dej. Cov txheej txheem yuav txawv nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm, feem ntau nws yog ua thaum muaj pes tsawg leeg tseem sov. Tom qab ntawd, cov thom khwm paj rwb yog muab tso rau, uas tseem yog soaked nyob rau hauv ib tug tov ntawm vinegar. Tom qab ob hnub, cov fungus ploj mus, cov tsos ntawm ob txhais ceg txhim kho.
- ntsev thiab dej qab zib. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau yaj ib tablespoon ntawm txhua yam nyob rau hauv ib liter dej thiab txo tus taw rau kaum tsib feeb, ces yaug thiab so qhuav. Qhov tshwm sim yuav pom tau tom qab ob txoj haujlwm.
- Cov kab mob ko taw tuaj yeem kho nrog tshuaj ntsuab xws li ntoo qhib ntoo, calendula, verbena, thiab qhuav blackberries. Noj ib tablespoon ntawm tag nrho cov tshuaj ntsuab,ncuav ib khob dej. Lub resulting sib tov yog muab tso rau ntawm hluav taws thiab boiled rau kaum tsib feeb. Tom qab ntawd, lub broth yuav tsum tau txias, ces lim thiab thov nrog ib tug moistened ntaub qhwv nyob rau hauv tej qhov chaw rau 20-25 feeb.
- Insoluble kas fes. Cov kas fes muaj zog yog brewed, tov nrog ib liter dej. Koj yuav tsum txo koj txhais taw rau kaum tsib feeb, yaug, so koj txhais taw kom qhuav.
- Spurge. Noj 0.5 khob ntawm cov nyom tshiab, ncuav ib liter ntawm boiled dej. Cov tshuaj yog insisted rau ib co sij hawm, ces lim thiab ncuav rau hauv ib lub phiab. Ob txhais ceg yuav tsum tau txo qis rau kaum tsib feeb. Xws li steaming yuav tsum tau ua txhua hnub rau ob lub lis piam.
Kev kho tus neeg ncaws pob ko taw feem ntau ua nrog cov tshuaj pleev tshwj xeeb.
Foot fungus: zoo creams
Nyob hauv tsev, tus neeg mob tuaj yeem ua cov tshuaj pleev tshwj xeeb, los ntawm qhov chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij cuam tshuam los ntawm cov kab mob yuav tsum tau kho.
- Ntoo tshauv (sift) thiab nqaij npuas rog (ib teaspoon txhua) sib tov zoo. Cov tshuaj nplaum yog siv los ntxuav daim tawv nqaij txhua kaum ob teev.
- tooj liab sulfate, goose rog thiab daj sulfur yog ua tib zoo sib xyaw ib tablespoon ib zaug. Tag nrho cov khoom xyaw yog muab tso rau hauv ib lub thawv, muab tso rau hluav taws, coj mus rau ib tug boil. Qhov loj yuav tsum tau tso cai kom txias, nws yog siv rau thaj tsam cuam tshuam ib hnub ib zaug.
Kev kho tus neeg ncaws pob ko taw nrog cov tshuaj pej xeem tuaj yeem ua tau zoo heev.
daim npog qhov ncauj thiab compresses
Txoj kev zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev tawm tsam cov kab mob yog:
- Mask los ntawmqej thiab dos: ib lub taub hau ntawm ob qho khoom xyaw yuav tsum tau dhau los ntawm cov nqaij grinder. Qhov sib tov ua tiav yog siv rau qhov chaw mob, qhwv hauv polyethylene, cov thom khwm sov yog muab tso rau saum. Ib qho zoo sib xws yog ua ob zaug ib hnub, sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj.
- Txhawm rau kho tus ntsia thawv phaj, koj tuaj yeem siv cov khoom sib xyaw ntawm cov cawv, glycerin thiab vinegar. Tag nrho cov Cheebtsam yog noj nyob rau hauv 1 tsp, sib tov kom huv si, thov ob peb tee rau cov rau tes. Qhov no yuav tsum tau ua txhua hnub kom txog thaum cov fungus ploj.
Lwm txoj hauv kev kom tshem tau cov kab mob
Cov tshuaj hauv qab no tuaj yeem pab tshem tawm cov mycosis interdigital ntawm ob txhais ceg: hydrogen peroxide, iodine, qhuav los yog tshiab celandine, dej qab zib thiab kua cider vinegar. Tab sis nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias cov khoom no tuaj yeem qhuav tawm ntawm daim tawv nqaij, nws pib tev tawm.
Iodine
Cov tshuaj no cuam tshuam rau cov protein fungal tebchaw thiab tua cov kab mob epidermis, kom kev loj hlob ntawm pathology nres.
Iodine tuaj yeem siv tau raws li hauv qab no:
- Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ko taw da dej. Nws yuav siv tsib litres ntawm dej sov, uas yuav yaj 3 tablespoons iodine. Khaws koj ob txhais taw hauv cov tshuaj no rau nees nkaum feeb. Cov txheej txheem zoo sib xws tau rov ua dua txhua hnub.
- Iodine thiab cawv yog tov rau hauv ib lub teaspoon. Cov sib tov ua tiav yog siv nrog paj rwb ncoo ua ntej mus pw ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Cov txheej txheem rov ua dua rau 7-10 hnub.
Koj yuav tsum paub tias iodine siv tsis tau rau cov kab mob thyroid thiab tus neeg intolerance. Daim duab ntawm mycosis ntawm ob txhais ceg tau nthuav tawm hauv kab lus.
Hydrogen peroxide
Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem siv tau txhua hnub ua compress. Rau lub hom phiaj no, peroxide yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv ib tug concentration ntawm 3%, gauze yog wetted nyob rau hauv nws thiab siv rau qhov chaw mob rau 30 feeb. Cov txheej txheem yog rov ua ob zaug ib hnub rau ib lub lis piam. Ua tsaug rau peroxide, qhov yuav kis tau tus kab mob yog txo. Nws yog ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob thiab txo qhov tsis hnov tsw ntawm sab sab.
Lwm txoj kev kho tus neeg ncaws pob?
Celandine
Cov nroj tsuag no muaj tshuaj lom, tab sis yog siv los kho ntau yam kab mob dermatological. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum coj ob qho tib si tshiab thiab qhuav paj ntawm celandine. Cov tshuaj kho tau tuaj yeem npaj tau raws li ntau yam zaub mov txawv, uas tau muab hauv qab no:
- Peb tablespoons qhuav paj yuav tsum tau nchuav rau hauv ib khob dej, boiled rau kaum feeb. Nws raug nquahu kom khaws koj txhais taw hauv cov tshuaj txhua hnub rau ib nrab teev.
- Tib decoction yog siv los ua compress. Ib lub paj rwb zoo moistened kuj yog siv rau qhov chaw mob rau ib nrab teev.
- Pustules thiab kab nrib pleb hauv cheeb tsam cuam tshuam tuaj yeem kho nrog kua txiv ntawm cov nroj tsuag no.
Apple cider vinegar
Txhua leej txhua tus paub thiab nrov heev tshuaj rau mycosis ntawm toenails. Yuav siv tau nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm compresses los yog da dej. Txhawm rau npaj nws, koj yuav tsum noj tsib litres dej thiab peb tablespoons vinegar, sib tov thiab kho qhov chaw cuam tshuam. Cov txheej txheem yog nqa tawm li ib nrab ib teev ib hnub twg. Dej thiab vinegar rau compresssib tov sib npaug. Tom qab ntawd gauze yog wetted nyob rau hauv no muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab thov mus rau ko taw rau 30 feeb. Ua li no txhua hnub.
ntsuas kev tiv thaiv
Txhawm rau zam kev kis tus kabmob tshiab, ua raws cov lus pom zoo tshaj plaws:
- ua tib zoo saib xyuas kev huv;
- hnav thom khwm paj rwb thiab khau zoo zoo;
- noj zaub mov zoo thiab noj qab nyob zoo;
- tsis txhob mus ntsib cov chaw uas muaj feem kis tau tus kabmob (saunas, da dej rau pej xeem, thiab lwm yam).
Kev kho tus kab mob fungus, yuav tsum muaj kev sib koom ua ke, yog li koj tsis tuaj yeem ua yam tsis muaj kev pab kho mob.