Vision 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Pom yog lub peev xwm tau txais cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm lub ntiaj teb uas tus neeg cia siab tshaj plaws. Yog tias tam sim ntawd nws pib ua tsis tiav, ib tug neeg xav tias poob siab thiab tsis paub tseeb. Qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau kev kho qhov muag uas tsis hloov koj txoj kev ua neej nyob yog Optima lo ntsiab muag los ntawm Bausch thiab Lomb
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Kev txhim kho tas li ntawm kev kho mob thev naus laus zis tso cai rau ntau lab tus tib neeg thoob plaws ntiaj teb rov pom lawv qhov muag ploj. Ib txoj hauv kev zoo tsim kom tsis txhob muaj presbyopia, uas tshwm sim nrog lub hnub nyoog ntawm cov neeg feem coob, yog siv ob lossis ntau lub iav tsom iav. Ntawm chav kawm, qhov no tsis yog ib txwm yooj yim, thiab ntawm no bifocal tsom iav tuaj rau kev cawm, uas muab cov khoom ntawm ob khub
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Nrog kev npau suav ntawm qhov muag pom kev zoo, ntau tus neeg tab tom nrhiav lub chaw kho qhov muag zoo uas siv cov cuab yeej zoo tshaj plaws thiab siv cov kev kho mob tshiab. Lub Chaw "Qhov muag phais" hauv Kostroma suav nws tus kheej yog ib qho ntawm cov. Tab sis yog nws? Kev piav qhia thiab kev txheeb xyuas cov neeg tuaj xyuas yuav pab kom nkag siab
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Koj puas tau nquag xav hloov koj lub qhov muag xim? Kab lus no teb raws nraim li ntawd. Hauv nws, peb yuav tham txog txoj hauv kev los hloov qhov ntxoov ntxoo ntawm lub qhov muag thiab yuav ua li cas kom raug
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Computers tau ua rau peb txoj haujlwm yooj yim dua. Tab sis kev nyob ntev ntawm tus saib xyuas tsis zoo cuam tshuam rau peb txoj kev noj qab haus huv. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, ntawm chav kawm, kev pom kev txom nyem. Txhua tus neeg uas ua haujlwm ntawm lub khoos phis tawj tau ntev tau paub txog qhov xwm txheej thaum lub qhov muag mob, qhuav thiab mob tshwm sim. Yuav daws qhov teeb meem no li cas?
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Txoj kev ua neej niaj hnub ua rau muaj ntau tus neeg muaj teeb meem tsis pom kev. Peb siv sijhawm ntau teev hauv ib hnub ntawm lub computer, pem hauv ntej ntawm TV, nyeem phau ntawv thiab ntawv xov xwm. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas, muaj xws li loads, lub qhov muag tau nkees thiab qhia peb txog qhov no nrog dryness, tsis xis nyob thiab tsis pom kev
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Myopia ntawm qhov muag yog qhov tsis pom kev. Cov duab tsom rau hauv cov kab mob no tsis tshwm sim ntawm retina nws tus kheej, tab sis nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm nws. Yog li ntawd, ib tug neeg pom cov khoom nyob deb qhov muag plooj thiab indistinct, txawm hais tias cov khoom ntawm qhov ze ze yog qhov txawv ntawm lawv zoo. Los ntawm txoj kev, nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab myopia kuj hu ua myopia
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Koj puas paub tias cov lo ntsiab muag xim zoo tshaj plaws yog dab tsi? Cov khoom no paub tias yuav ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv hauv cov xim ntawm iris ntawm lub qhov muag
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Macular edema yog ib lub zos tsub zuj zuj ntawm cov kua nyob rau hauv lub retina nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm lub macula, los yog macula, uas yog, lub cheeb tsam uas yog lub luag hauj lwm rau qhov pom tseeb ntawm lub zeem muag. Ua tsaug rau macula, tib neeg tiv nrog kev xaws, kev nyeem ntawv, kev paub lub ntsej muag thiab lwm yam. Txawm tias cov tsos mob no, qhov txhab ntawm macula nyob rau hauv ib lub qhov muag yuav tsis pom tam sim ntawd, txij li thaum lub qhov muag macular edema tsis mob, thiab qhov muag tsis pom kev nyob rau hauv ib lub qhov muag yog compensated los ntawm lub zeem muag zoo ntawm lwm tus
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no peb yuav tau paub cov lus teb rau lo lus nug ntawm yog dab tsi - cataract ntawm qhov muag? Tshwj xeeb, yuav tsum tau saib xyuas rau lub ntsiab lus ntawm kev kho mob. Cov teeb meem ntawm kev kho mob cataract, nws qhov kev kuaj mob thiab cov tsos mob, ntau theem ntawm cov kab mob uas ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim thiab qee cov tee uas siv los tiv thaiv kab mob cataracts kuj yuav raug txiav txim siab. Cia peb them me ntsis rau cov ntaub ntawv keeb kwm rau cov ntaub ntawv dav dav
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Cov xim lo ntsiab muag tuaj yeem ua rau koj ob lub qhov muag zoo nkauj dua. Ib qho yooj yim thiab yooj yim ntaus ntawv pab hloov cov duab thiab muab cov tsos ib tug tshwj xeeb ntxim nyiam, thiab nws yog precisely no cov nyhuv uas txhua txhua fashionista sim ua kom tiav. Yuav ua li cas xaiv cov xim lo ntsiab muag kom lawv tsis txhob tsim qhov tsis sib xws nrog lub ntuj ntxoov ntxoo ntawm cov menyuam kawm ntawv, hom lo ntsiab muag muaj nyob thiab ua li cas lawv txawv ntawm ib leeg?
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Tsis yog txhua tus hnav tib hom tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Thiab nws tsis yog hais txog xim lossis ib hnub xwb. Yog li, piv txwv li, qee zaum koj xav tau cov lo ntsiab muag tshwj xeeb - toric. Qhov no yog vim muaj kab mob xws li astigmatism. Peb muab rau koj kom nkag siab qhov toric lo ntsiab muag txhais tau tias, lawv xaiv thiab hnav nta
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Raws li tib neeg muaj hnub nyoog, lawv tuaj yeem tsim cov kab mob uas lawv tsis tau xav tias muaj thaum lawv tseem hluas. Senile cataract yog ib qho teeb meem uas feem ntau ntsib los ntawm cov neeg uas tau hla lub tsib caug xyoo tseem ceeb. Hauv peb tsab xov xwm peb yuav tham txog yam kab mob dab tsi, txog nws cov tsos mob, kev kuaj mob thiab kev kho mob
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Txoj kev loj hlob sai ntawm cov thev naus laus zis digital, kev vam meej lub Peb Hlis uas tau pom thoob plaws ntiaj teb, ua rau muaj qhov tseeb tias txhua tus neeg ua haujlwm nrog cov khoom uas nyob ze rau lawv, ib tus yuav hais tias, yuav luag hauv qab lawv lub qhov ntswg. . Tab sis ua ntej qhov kev xav ntawm ib tug neeg tsuas yog txwv los ntawm xiav ntawm lub ntuj saum nws lub taub hau thiab kab qab ntug. Qhov no piav qhia txog cov pathology ntawm lub cev ntawm lub zeem muag, kev ua haujlwm ntawm qhov chaw nyob rau hauv ib qho txawv txawv rau lawv
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Phlegmon ntawm lub lacrimal sac yog ib yam kab mob nyuaj uas, yam tsis tau kho, tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim loj. Nws muaj tus kab mob etiology. Phlegmon yog purulent o nyob rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg subcutaneous. Qhov no pathology feem ntau yog ib qho teeb meem ntawm dacryocystitis, ib qho txheej txheem inflammatory hauv lub lacrimal sac. Suppuration nyob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij tsis tsim nyob rau hauv ib hnub. Nws yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm ib daim ntawv tsis saib xyuas ntawm dacryocystitis
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Kev puas tsuaj ntawm lub cev nqaij daim tawv yog ib qho teeb meem txaus ntshai heev, yog tias tsis kho, ua rau lub cev tsis zoo thiab ua rau tsis pom kev
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Cov ntaub nplaum ntawm lub qhov muag tiv thaiv lub qhov muag los ntawm kev hem sab nraud. Kev ua haujlwm raug thiab ruaj khov ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm lub cornea thiab sclera ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntawm lub qhov muag. Lub cornea yog dab tsi? Dab tsi yog sclera?
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb ntawm qhov pib thiab kev loj hlob ntawm myopia thaum ntxov thiab laus. Cov hau kev rau kev kho mob ntawm myopia kev loj hlob: hnav lo ntsiab muag thiab tsom iav, noj tshuaj, ua ib qho kev tawm dag zog thiab ua haujlwm. Kev tiv thaiv kab mob
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Concomitant convergent strabismus tshwm sim ntau dua thaum yau, txij li cov leeg oculomotor tseem tsis tau tsim txaus. Qhov no pathology yog kho los ntawm kev phais, uas muaj ntau txoj kev. Peb yuav tham txog lawv
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Hnub no, muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los kho qhov muag. Feem ntau, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yog siv los txhim kho nws cov ntse thiab tshem tawm lwm yam teeb meem. Nyob ntawm cov khoom siv, cov khoom muag muag thiab tawv roj permeable hu rau lo ntsiab muag yog qhov txawv. Tau kawg, thawj hom yog feem ntau siv, tab sis tom kawg muaj ntau yam zoo
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Kev mob ntawm tus kab mob conjunctiva yog nrog los ntawm ntau cov tsos mob tsis zoo, xws li los ntawm qhov muag muag me me mus rau qhov muag tsis pom kev. Nyob rau hauv peb lub sij hawm ntawm kev siv technology tshiab, cov tshuaj tau kawm tau yooj yim tiv nrog tus kab mob no, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tsis pib txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob thiab, nyob rau hauv thawj kos npe rau, nrhiav kev pab los ntawm ib tug kws tshwj xeeb
Hom kev pom: nruab hnub, tsaus ntuj thiab hmo ntuj. Monocular thiab binocular pom kev. Visual acuity
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Pom hom twg? Lawv muaj dab tsi? Koj yuav pom cov lus teb rau cov lus nug no thiab lwm yam hauv kab lus. Lub qhov muag yog ib qho khoom siv kho qhov muag uas muaj sia nyob, lub cev zoo kawg nkaus ntawm tib neeg lub cev. Ua tsaug rau nws, peb paub qhov txawv qhov ntim thiab xim ntawm daim duab, peb pom nws thaum hmo ntuj thiab nruab hnub
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Nyob ntiaj teb no, muaj coob tus neeg muaj teeb meem tsis pom kev. Yuav luag txhua tus neeg tuaj yeem nco qab qhov kev xav ntawm dryness ntawm lub qhov muag, redness, nro
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Ntawm tag nrho cov kab mob ophthalmic, keratitis yog heev - o ntawm lub pob kws. Lawv tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam laj thawj thiab tsis muaj kev kho mob raws sijhawm ua rau muaj teeb meem loj. Feem ntau cov kab mob keratitis yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev kis kab mob
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Kev mob ntawm lub caj pas lacrimal yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov kab mob sib kis xws li mononucleosis, tuberculosis lossis syphilis. Txwv tsis pub, tus kab mob no hu ua dacryoadenitis
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Lub pob txha ntawm qhov muag feem ntau cuam tshuam los ntawm qhov tsis zoo ib puag ncig. Yog hais tias ib tug liab-bluish corolla tshwm nyob ib ncig ntawm lub cornea, qhov no qhia tau hais tias lub xub ntiag ntawm ib tug pericorneal txhaj ntawm lub qhov muag, uas yog tshwm sim los ntawm irritation ntawm lub sib sib zog nqus hlab ntsha ntawm lub marginal looped network. Feem ntau, cov tsos mob no qhia txog kev loj hlob ntawm keratitis. Xav txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus kab mob, nws cov laj thawj thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm kev kuaj mob
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Retinal dystrophy feem ntau mus tsis pom los ntawm ib tug neeg, tab sis hem muaj qhov tshwm sim loj. Yuav ua li cas txiav txim tau tus kab mob nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm? Yuav ua li cas txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm qhov muag tsis pom? Cov kws kho mob thiab cov zaub mov txawv dab tsi muab? Kev mus ntsib kws kho mob tsis tu ncua - tus yuam sij rau kev pom kev pom
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Lens yog ruaj khov nyob rau hauv lub neej niaj hnub ntawm cov neeg tsis pom kev. Niaj hnub no, ob peb tus neeg hnav tsom iav rau ib qho kev nkag siab tag nrho, uas yog lub xub ntiag ntawm ib qho yooj yim thiab xis counterpart, lo ntsiab muag
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Dab tsi yog qhov muag qhov muag liab? Yuav kho tus kab mob no li cas? Koj yuav pom cov lus teb rau cov lus nug no thiab lwm yam hauv kab lus. Qhov muag liab syndrome yog ib tug complex ntawm cov tsos mob uas tshwm sim nrog inflammatory kev puas tsuaj rau daim tawv muag, pob kws los yog conjunctiva, thiab lacrimal ducts. Cia wb mus saib qhov teeb meem hauv qab no
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Ib yam kab mob uas tuaj yeem ua mob rau lub qhov muag zoo heev yog qhov muag ntawm daim tawv muag. Qhov no tsis yog tsuas yog tsis zoo nkauj heev, tab sis kuj tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij txaus ntshai. Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm, peb yuav xav txog dab tsi ib qho eversion ntawm daim tawv muag (ectropion) yog thiab dab tsi ua rau
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Txhua hnub muaj ntau tus neeg uas niaj hnub zaum ntawm lub computer. Rau qee qhov nws ua haujlwm, rau lwm tus nws lom zem. Tsis yog peb txhua tus tuaj yeem them taus so tsawg kawg 15-20 feeb tom qab ib teev ua haujlwm. Nws cuam tshuam rau peb lub zeem muag heev
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Cov neeg siv cov lo ntsiab muag yuav tsum tau ceev faj tshwj xeeb txog qhov yuav kis tau tus kab mob qhov muag ntev thiab kis kab mob. Txhua yam ntawm cov khoom sib txawv nyob rau hauv nws cov qauv tsim thiab lub sij hawm ntawm hnav tau
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Lub qhov muag yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev thiab lub neej tag nrho. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb yog qhov kev nkag siab ntawm lub teeb stimuli, vim tias daim duab tshwm
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Congenital cataract yog ib qho ua tiav lossis ib nrab ntawm lub lens uas tsim hauv tus menyuam hauv plab. Nws manifests nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv txawv degrees los ntawm lub sij hawm tus me nyuam yug los: los ntawm ib tug NW nyuam qhuav pom qhov chaw dawb mus rau ib tug kiag li cuam tshuam lens. Congenital cataract nyob rau hauv ib tug me nyuam yog yus muaj los ntawm ib tug deterioration ntawm lub zeem muag los yog nws tag nrho poob, thiab nystagmus thiab strabismus kuj pom nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Sau raws li H26.2 hauv ICD, qhov teeb meem kab mob cataract yog kab mob pathological ntawm tib neeg cov kab mob ophthalmic. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lub lens ua pos huab, cov teeb meem thib ob hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm qhov muag pom tau pom. Cov no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov kab mob hauv qab, thiab qee zaum yog lub hauv paus ua rau cataracts
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Dab tsi yog qhov mob cataract. Yuav ua li cas paub tus kab mob: cov tsos mob thiab cov tsos mob thaum ntxov. Cov txheej txheem rau kev kuaj mob tom qab mob cataract. Conservative thiab phais kev kho mob ntawm pathology. Kev kho mob tom qab phais
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Kab lus hais txog qhov tshwm sim ntawm barley. Yuav ua li cas siv cov tshuaj tsoos tshuaj thiab tshuaj? Nce kev tiv thaiv kab mob yog txoj hauv kev tseem ceeb kom tshem tau tus kab mob
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv rau ib hlis - qhov twg zoo dua? Yuav hnav cov looj tsom iav li cas rau ib hlis?
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Kev pom kev pom zoo tso cai rau koj kom tau txais txog 80% ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hais txog lub ntiaj teb nyob ib puag ncig koj. Tsis ntev los no, cov neeg uas tsis pom kev zoo muaj ib txoj kev tawm - tsom iav. Txawm li cas los xij, science tsis nyob twj ywm. Txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov lo ntsiab muag rau kev kho qhov muag tau muab lub sijhawm rau ntau tus neeg siv khoom pom thiab pom lub ntiaj teb nyob rau hauv tag nrho nws ntau haiv neeg thiab kev zoo nkauj
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Yog tias koj kaw koj lub qhov muag rau ib feeb thiab sim nyob hauv qhov tsaus ntuj, koj pib nkag siab tias lub zeem muag tseem ceeb npaum li cas rau tus neeg. Cov neeg tsis muaj kev pab li cas thaum lawv tsis muaj peev xwm pom. Thiab yog lub qhov muag yog daim iav ntawm tus ntsuj plig, ces cov tub kawm ntawv yog peb lub qhov rais mus rau lub ntiaj teb no
Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 21:12
Cov tsom iav tiv thaiv zoo haum rau cov neeg coob coob uas, rau ib qho lossis lwm qhov, txiav txim siab tso tsom iav. Piv txwv li, ntau tus tsis nyiam qhov lawv saib thaum siv tom kawg. Ib qho kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws hauv qhov no yog lo ntsiab muag rau 2 lub lis piam. Lawv raug pom zoo kom hloov txhua 14 hnub