Hmoov tsis zoo, qhov mob feem ntau cuam tshuam peb lub neej txhua hnub. Tau kawg, koj tuaj yeem nplij koj tus kheej nrog qhov tseeb tias yog tias muaj qee yam mob, ces koj tseem muaj sia nyob, tab sis nws yog qhov zoo dua los sim tshem tawm nws li cas. Dab tsi yog qhov ua rau mob nraub qaum thiab plab, thiab dab tsi yuav tsum ua kom txo tau lawv tus mob?
pain localization
Yuav kom nkag siab tias muaj dab tsi tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum paub ntau yam tsis zoo uas qhia txog qhov tsis xis nyob uas tau tshwm sim. Txhawm rau txiav txim siab qhov twg tuaj yeem ua rau mob nraub qaum thiab plab, koj yuav tsum sim txiav txim siab lawv qhov chaw nyob. Yog tias txhua yam ntau dua lossis tsawg dua nrog qhov mob nraub qaum, ces ob peb kauj ruam yuav tsum tau ua los kuaj lub plab:
- koj yuav tsum tau pw ntawm koj nraub qaum thiab khoov koj lub hauv caug me ntsis;
- Muab koj xib teg tso rau ntawm phab ntsa plab thiab hauv ib lub voj voog maj mam, tab sis sim thawb kom tob, txiav txim siab qhov chaw uas lub siab ua rau mob tshaj plaws.
Rau qhov yooj yim ntawm kev kuaj mob, lub plab yog schematically muab faib ua sab xis thiab sab laug. Nyob rau hauv ntau yam kab mob, lub hom phiaj ntawm qhov mob tuaj yeemnyob rau hauv txoj cai los yog sab laug iliac cheeb tsam, nyob rau hauv lub plab, nyob rau hauv txoj cai los yog sab laug hypochondrium. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov mob tuaj yeem nthuav dav, thaum lub plab mob tas li thiab nws tsis tuaj yeem txiav txim siab qhov tshwj xeeb uas qhov mob yog qhov muaj zog tshaj plaws.
Tus yam ntxwv mob
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev txiav txim siab qhov mob. Lawv tuaj yeem ua npub, mob, nyem, lossis, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, ntse. Cov tsos mob txaus ntshai heev tuaj yeem yog mob dagger (nws zoo li raug ntaus nrog dagger). Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov mob tuaj yeem tawg hauv qhov xwm txheej, zoo li lub zais pa pib ua rau sab hauv.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev txiav txim siab qhov twg qhov mob radiates (muab mus). Piv txwv li, muaj ntau zaus thaum lub nraub qaum mob hauv qab no, thiab qhov mob no tau muab rau hauv plab lossis ncej puab. Qee zaum, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, mob plab tuaj yeem tawg mus rau sab nraub qaum. Tsis tas li ntawd, dhau sij hawm, qhov mob tuaj yeem hloov pauv hauv cheeb tsam (nrog rau mob plab hnyuv, qhov mob tau pom thawj zaug hauv thaj av epigastric, tab sis tom qab ib ntus nqis mus rau thaj tsam iliac).
Associated factors
Yuav kom kuaj tau qhov tseeb, nws tseem ceeb sib npaug los txiav txim seb qhov twg ua rau mob; nws sawv dheev los yog tsim maj mam dhau ob peb teev lossis txawm hnub; dab tsi tuaj yeem ua rau nws tshwm sim (kev siv zog ntau dhau ntawm lub cev, hypothermia, kev ntxhov siab); Dab tsi lwm yam tsos mob nrog rau qhov mob - kub taub hau, ntuav, raws plab, los yog, conversely, cem quav, uas kav ob peb hnub. Tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv no yuav pab kom kos ntau ntxivdaim duab tiav ntawm tus kab mob thiab kuaj kom raug.
mob tshwm sim los ntawm pathologies ntawm lub cev sab hauv
Feem ntau ua rau mob nraub qaum thiab plab yog pathologies ntawm plab hnyuv thiab tso zis. Tib cov tsos mob, tab sis tsawg dua, tuaj yeem tshwm sim nrog cov kab mob ntawm lub plawv thiab bronchopulmonary system. Xav txog cov kab mob ntau tshaj plaws.
- Pathology ntawm lub genitourinary system (cystitis, pyelo-, glomerulonephritis, urethritis). Cov kab mob no feem ntau ua rau mob nraub qaum hauv qab no. Ntxiv nrog rau qhov mob mob, cov kab mob no tau nrog rau kev tso zis (feem ntau nce zaus), qhov kub thiab txias me ntsis, thiab muaj cov ntshav nyob hauv cov zis. Lwm pathology uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav yog urolithiasis thiab, tshwj xeeb, raum colic. Nws yog nws leej twg tuaj yeem dhau los ua qhov laj thawj uas sab nraub qaum mob heev. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, irradiation ntawm qhov mob ntawm lub puab tais los yog ncej puab yog ua tau.
- Appendicitis: nws qhov mob feem ntau nrog qhov mob, uas thaum xub thawj muaj qhov sib txawv, thiab tom qab ntawd feem ntau nyob hauv cheeb tsam iliac ntawm sab xis. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias qee zaum, qhov mob tuaj yeem pom hauv lwm qhov chaw ntawm lub plab. Feem ntau, tus mob appendicitis yog nrog los ntawm qhov kub thiab txias (37.0), xeev siab, ntuav, ua daus no.
- Kab mob plab hnyuv kuj yog ib qho ua rau mob plab tas li. Lawv tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam kab mob thiab kab mob. Nrog cov kab mob zoo li nomuaj ib tug npub, diffuse mob tiv thaiv keeb kwm yav dhau ntawm siab kub. Tsis tas li ntawd, ntuav thiab raws plab tau pom. Tej zaum yuav muaj hnoos qeev lossis ntshav hauv cov quav.
- Pancreatitis kuj yog ib qho ua rau mob plab thiab mob nraub qaum, nrog mob ntau dua nyob rau sab sauv. Lawv nrog xeev siab thiab ntuav rov qab uas tsis tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab, qhov ncauj qhuav. Tus nplaig yog coated nrog dawb, nrog rau cov hniav nyob ib ncig ntawm cov npoo.
- Cholecystitis tuaj yeem ua rau mob hauv txoj cai hypochondrium uas tawm mus rau sab nraub qaum, sab caj npab, xub pwg, hauv qab lub xub pwg hniav sab xis. Nws yog nrog los ntawm iab nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj, xeev siab, ntuav, tom qab uas nws yooj yim dua. Cov zaub mov muaj roj lossis co hauv kev thauj mus los tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tawm tsam.
- Colitis (plab hnyuv colic) yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev sib kis, mob hnyav hauv plab, nrog rau kev qaug zog, ua daus no. Thaum muaj teeb meem nrog txoj hnyuv, kev tawm tsam tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev siv cov qhob noom xim kasfes, kas fes, khoom noj muaj fiber ntau.
Pathology ntawm musculoskeletal system
Ntau yam kab mob txha caj qaum tuaj yeem ua rau mob nraub qaum thiab plab. Feem ntau, lawv rub lossis mob hauv qhov xwm txheej thiab tuaj yeem tawg mus rau sab qis thiab ntau qhov chaw ntawm lub plab. Cov kab mob hauv qab no tuaj yeem ua rau mob:
- osteochondrosis;
- herniated discs;
- kev raug mob qaum;
- osteoporosis.
Pathologies ntawm gynecological sphere
Cov poj niam feem ntau yuav tsum tau ntsib kev mob ntau yamkev siv lub plab hauv plab thiab sab nraub qaum. Qee tus ntawm lawv tsis ua rau muaj kev hem thawj rau lub neej ib txwm muaj, xws li mob khaub thuas lossis tsis xis nyob thaum cev xeeb tub (nyob rau theem tom qab, qhov mob hauv nraub qaum thiab sab plab yog ua tau - lub npe hu ua cuav contractions). Tab sis nws tshwm sim tias qhov mob dhau los ua teeb meem ntawm teeb meem loj. Cov no suav nrog:
- kev hem thawj ntawm kev nchuav menyuam - thaum ntxov, qhov mob hauv plab plab thiab pom pom tuaj yeem qhia tau;
- ectopic cev xeeb tub - tshwm sim los ntawm qhov hnyav (mus txog qhov tsis nco qab) mob ntawm sab xis lossis sab laug hauv plab;
- mob zoo ib yam tuaj yeem yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm zes qe menyuam rupture los yog torsion ntawm cyst ceg;
- endometriosis yog tus yam ntxwv los ntawm qhov mob tsis tu ncua ntawm sab nraub qaum thiab hauv plab plab, hnyav dua thaum cev xeeb tub.
Kev mob ntawm tus txiv neej
Txiv neej kuj tuaj yeem " khav theeb" ntawm qhov mob tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob tshwm sim hauv tib neeg ib nrab. Cov no suav nrog:
- prostatitis - qhov mob ntawm tus kab mob no feem ntau nyob hauv lub nraub qaum thiab tuaj yeem nce ntxiv thaum tso zis, tawg mus rau lub qhov quav thiab sacrum;
- kab mob genitourinary yog qhov mob plab uas maj mam kis mus rau sab nraub qaum thiab tawg mus rau hauv puab tais;
- an inguinal hernia ua rau mob hnyav, tawm tsam qhov uas tuaj yeem kuaj pom hernial protrusion.
Yuav ua li cas?
Pom tseeb rov qab thiab mob plab tuaj yeem ua rau ntau heevntau yam pathologies. Yog li koj yuav ua li cas yog tias lawv tshwm sim? Ua ntej tshaj plaws, tsis txhob noj tshuaj rau tus kheej. Yog tias koj twb tau kuaj pom lawm, thiab koj paub tseeb tias qhov mob yog txuam nrog nws, ces koj tuaj yeem noj cov tshuaj. Yog li, nrog pancreatitis lossis cholecystitis, nrog rau cov kab mob ntawm cov zis, qhov mob yuav pab txo qis cov tshuaj antispasmodics. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tuaj yeem txo qhov mob nrog cov kab mob ntawm tus txha nqaj qaum. Yog tias koj muaj mob plab heev, tsis txhob nkim sijhawm - hu rau lub tsheb thauj neeg mob. Nco ntsoov - rau qhov mob hnyav hauv plab, yog tias koj tsis paub lawv qhov laj thawj, koj tsis tuaj yeem noj tshuaj. Qhov no yog ua kom tsis txhob cuam tshuam cov duab ntawm tus kab mob ua ntej kuaj mob.
Yog tsis paub qhov mob ces tsis txhob ua siab ntev, tos kom nws mus deb ntawm nws tus kheej, lossis kho nws tus kheej. Nco ntsoov tias nkim sij hawm tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem loj uas tuaj yeem ua rau lub neej hem.
