Yog cov pos hniav txav deb ntawm cov hniav, qhov no yog ib qho cim ntawm periodontitis, ib qho txheej txheem inflammatory. Nrog rau tus kab mob no, hnab ris hauv cov pos hniav, thiab kev puas tsuaj rau lub ligamentous apparatus ntawm cov hniav tshwm sim.
Cas of periodontitis
Qhov ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam rau kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob periodontal yog raws li hauv qab no:
- kab mob somatic (tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob ntshav qab zib mellitus, kab mob ntawm hematopoietic system);
- kho hniav plaques (pathogenic microflora nquag loj hlob hauv lawv);
- kab mob microbes;
- kev raug mob (tshwm sim los ntawm malocclusion, atypical traumatic txoj hauj lwm ntawm tej hniav);
- kev huv tsis txaus (tartar, caries).
Symptoms of disease
Yog tias cov pos hniav mob txav mus deb ntawm cov hniav, qhov no yog theem ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory. Qhov pib ntawm tus kab mob no tsis coj qhov tsis xis nyob thiab tsis tshwm sim nws tus kheej hauv txhua txoj kev. Daim duab kho mob ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm periodontitis yog raws li nram no:
- los ntshav, o, liab ntawm cov pos hniav;
- tooth rhiab;
- hnov cov pob khaus hauv qhov ncauj;
- gingivitis - o ntawm mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm cov pos hniav;
- abscesses nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas cov pos hniav txav deb ntawm cov hniav;
- nce lub cev kub;
- mob qog nqaij hlav, mob palpation;
- xoob cov hniav.
Tshem tawm ntawm periodontitis
Kev ua tau zoo ntawm kev kho mob cuam tshuam nrog kev puas tsuaj rau lub qhov ncauj. Qhov sai dua nws tuaj yeem kuaj pom qhov pib ntawm cov txheej txheem pathogenic, qhov rov qab sai dua yuav tshwm sim. Yog hais tias purulent fistula twb tsim nyob rau ntawm cov pos hniav, yuav tsum tau kho tam sim ntawd. Kev ncua tuaj yeem ua rau mob sepsis thiab tuag! Txoj kev kho muaj ntau txoj hauv kev.
1. Kev kho mob hauv zos. Nws los txog rau kev kho kom zoo thiab tshem tawm cov laj thawj uas ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob. Piv txwv li, sib tsoo ib qho txhaws, kho cov hniav uas ua rau cov pos hniav, kho qhov tom, tshem cov tartar. Nyob rau theem pib, cov no yog cov kev ntsuas zoo heev rau kev rov ua kom tiav.
2. Kev phais phais. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv uas cov pos hniav txav deb ntawm cov hniav, tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tau huv si ntxuav lub purulent periodontal hnab ris. Rau qhov no, qhib lossis kaw curettage yog siv. Tom qab kev phais mob, lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav yog ib ntus kho nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob tsis muaj cawv - kom txog thaum cov kab mob tshem tawm tag nrho thiab cov hnab ris zoo. Kev rov zoo tag nrho nrog txoj kev kho no yuav siv sijhawm 3-6 lub hlis.
3. Kev kho mob dav dav yog teem caij:
- tshuaj los txhim kho peripheral ncig;
- tshuaj tua kab mob raws li kab lis kev caiQhov ncauj microflora;
- multivitamin complexes los txhim kho kev tiv thaiv;
- yaug lub qhov ncauj nrog decoction ntawm ntoo qhib tawv - nws tsim cov yeeb yaj kiab tsis pom los ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic tsis nkag mus.
tiv thaiv kab mob
Cov kev ntsuas yooj yim hauv qab no yuav pab tiv thaiv cov txheej txheem inflammatory:
- kev saib xyuas zoo (tshwj xeeb cov tshuaj txhuam hniav, yaug, decoctions ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab, tshuaj ntsev yuav pab tau qhov no);
- mus ntsib kws kho hniav tsis tu ncua (rau kev kuaj xyuas, tshem tawm cov tartar, tshem tawm cov kab mob, caries);
- txhawb kev tiv thaiv.
Periodontosis yog kab mob insidious. Yog tias koj tsis pom nws nyob rau theem pib, nws yuav siv sijhawm txog rau lub hlis txhawm rau tua cov kab mob pathogenic. Ua kom koj cov pos hniav noj qab nyob zoo kom koj lub ntsej muag luag ntxhi yuav txaus siab rau lwm tus.
