Mantoux cov tshuaj tiv thaiv: contraindications. Puas muaj tej contraindications rau kev xeem Mantoux?

Cov txheej txheem:

Mantoux cov tshuaj tiv thaiv: contraindications. Puas muaj tej contraindications rau kev xeem Mantoux?
Mantoux cov tshuaj tiv thaiv: contraindications. Puas muaj tej contraindications rau kev xeem Mantoux?

Video: Mantoux cov tshuaj tiv thaiv: contraindications. Puas muaj tej contraindications rau kev xeem Mantoux?

Video: Mantoux cov tshuaj tiv thaiv: contraindications. Puas muaj tej contraindications rau kev xeem Mantoux?
Video: Nco Lub Neej Yau Ntuj Qub Qab - Ntxawm Ntxuag Paj Lauj Song 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv ntxov tshaj plaws rau menyuam yaus yog tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob TB. Nws yog tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias nyob rau hauv ib lub sij hawm tus kab mob no tau lav lub neej ntawm ntau tus neeg. Yog vim li ntawd cov kws kho mob hais kom cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no ntau heev. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv BCG tau muab rau thawj lub lim tiam ntawm tus menyuam lub neej, txawm li cas los xij, yog tias leej niam tsis kam muab cov kev pabcuam zoo li no, lossis tus menyuam muaj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg, ces cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tuaj yeem raug ncua mus ib txhis.

Tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo li no, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Mantoux tau ua txhua xyoo. Nws tuaj yeem muaj contraindications, txawm hais tias cov lus tsis sib xws ntawm cov kws kho mob tsis paub. Kab lus no yuav tsom mus rau qhov ntawd xwb. Koj yuav pom tias muaj contraindications rau kev xeem Mantoux. Kuj tau paub txog cov cai ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj.

mantoux nrog lub qhov ntswg ua tau tshwm sim ntawm lub cev
mantoux nrog lub qhov ntswg ua tau tshwm sim ntawm lub cev

Mantoux cov tshuaj tiv thaiv

Contraindications rau cov txheej txheem no yog paub zoo. Lawv yuav tham me ntsis tom qab. Pib nrog, nws tsim nyog nco qab tias yog vim li cas txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv ua tiav.

Tuberculin test (Mantoux test) tau ua txhua xyoo. Ua ntejkev tiv thaiv yog nqa tawm thaum tus menyuam muaj hnub nyoog ib xyoos. Ua ntej, tus kws kho menyuam yaus thiab tus kws saib xyuas neeg mob yuav hu koj mus rau lub tsev kho mob kom kuaj. Tom qab ntawd, kev tiv thaiv tuaj yeem ua tiav hauv preschool thiab tsev kawm ntawv.

Kev xav tsis raug: "Rau qhov kev sim xws li Mantoux cov tshuaj tiv thaiv hauv cov menyuam yaus, tsis muaj contraindications!"

Yog li hais cov kws tshaj lij uas tsis muaj kev paub thiab cov kws pab kuaj mob. Lawv ntseeg siab tias cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Mantoux tsis yog tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab, yog li ntawd, tsis tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau tus menyuam lub cev. Raws li cov kws tshaj lij, kev kuaj tuberculin tuaj yeem ua tiav txhua lub sijhawm. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob saib xyuas tus menyuam txoj kev noj qab haus huv.

contraindications rau kev kuaj mantoux
contraindications rau kev kuaj mantoux

Puas muaj cov contraindications rau kev kuaj tuberculin?

Tau kawg, Mantoux cov tshuaj tiv thaiv muaj contraindications. Txhua tus niam txiv yuav tsum paub txog lawv yam tsis muaj kev zam. Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, koj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv koj tus menyuam los ntawm qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo thiab muaj teeb meem. Xav txog dab tsi contraindications Mantoux muaj.

Mantoux cov tshuaj tiv thaiv hauv cov menyuam yaus contraindications
Mantoux cov tshuaj tiv thaiv hauv cov menyuam yaus contraindications

nce lub cev kub

Ib qho ntawm cov laj thawj tseem ceeb vim li cas kev kuaj tuberculin yuav tsum tau teem sijhawm dua yog qhov nce hauv lub cev kub. Muaj ntau qhov laj thawj rau tus mob no hauv tus menyuam. Nws tuaj yeem yog kab mob sib kis los yog kis kab mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kab mob pathological tuaj yeem ua rau kub taub hau. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev sim Mantoux (Mantoux cov tshuaj tiv thaiv) rau cov menyuam yaus uas muaj cov tsos mob no yuav tsum raug ncua mus ib txhis.

Kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tsuas yog tom qab rov zoo tag nrho hauv 2-3 lub lis piam. Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsum xub kuaj ntshav thiab zis.

Puas muaj tej contraindications rau kev xeem Mantoux?
Puas muaj tej contraindications rau kev xeem Mantoux?

Mantoux cov tshuaj tiv thaiv muaj contraindications nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm hnoos. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsis yog ib txwm txias. Nrog rau tus kab mob, tau kawg, ib qho kev hloov pauv tau ua tiav. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum hnoos yog cov tsos mob ntawm mob hawb pob lossis ua xua, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tuberculin kuj qeeb.

Hauv qhov no, koj tuaj yeem txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tsuas yog tom qab tus menyuam zoo lawm. Tsis tas yuav tos txog peb lub lis piam. Koj tuaj yeem sim hauv ib lub lis piam.

Mantoux txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob contraindications rau kev txhaj tshuaj
Mantoux txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob contraindications rau kev txhaj tshuaj

RhinitisNyob

Kuj kuj muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Mantoux contraindications. Qhov ntswg qhov ntswg yog qhov laj thawj zoo vim li cas tus qauv yuav tsum tau teem sijhawm tsawg kawg ib hlis. Hauv qhov no, nws tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi ntawm qhov xwm txheej ntawm pathology uas twb muaj lawm. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau lub qhov ntswg ntev nyob rau theem mob, mob khaub thuas lossis ua xua. Tag nrho cov xwm txheej no yuav tsum raug coj mus rau hauv tus account, thiab kev txhaj tshuaj tau raug ncua.

Hauv qhov no, nws tsim nyog ua qhov kev sim tuberculin nkaus xwb tom qab ua tiav kev rov zoo thiab kev sim ua ntej: kab mob bacteriological los ntawm qhov ntswg, ntshav thiab zis kuaj.

kab mob tawv nqaij

Yog tias tus menyuam muaj qhov tsis zoo sib xws rau kev kuaj Mantoux, tom qab ntawd txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau ncua sijhawm li ib hlis. Hauv qhov no, qhov kev xeem yuav tsum tsis txhob ua kom txog thaum ua tiavploj ntawm cov tsos mob. Txhua yam kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij tuaj yeem ua rau qhov ntsuas tsis raug.

Nco ntsoov qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob paub yog tias koj muaj mob, txawm tias koj tsis pom nws vim koj cov khaub ncaws.

Ua lwm yam tshuaj tiv thaiv ua ntej kuaj

Yog tias koj tus menyuam nyuam qhuav tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, nws tsim nyog ncua kev kuaj tuberculin mus txog ib hlis thiab ib nrab. Nws tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias tshuaj tiv thaiv twg tau qhia ua ntej. Yog tias cov kab mob nyob thiab cov kab mob tau siv rau qhov no, lub sijhawm ntawm kev tshem tawm kev kho mob tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv mus txog ob lub hlis.

Nws tseem tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias tom qab Mantoux cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob siv ntau yam tshuaj tiv thaiv li ib hlis, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem tsis txaus ntseeg.

Kev tsis haum rau tus menyuam

Yog tias koj tus menyuam muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj, koj yuav tsum ceeb toom rau tus kws kho mob. Kev kuaj tuberculin suav nrog qee cov tshuaj sib xyaw uas, thaum sib xyaw ua ke, tuaj yeem ua rau pob khaus lossis ua xua hnyav. Hauv qhov no, qhov tshwm sim ntawm Mantoux cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav ua rau tsis ntseeg lossis zoo.

Kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tsuas yog pom zoo tom qab kev ua xua tag lawm. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj yuav tsum xub muab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv rau menyuam yaus.

Mantoux tshuaj tiv thaiv contraindications
Mantoux tshuaj tiv thaiv contraindications

Yog ib tug me nyuam yws raws plab, ces nws tsim nyog ncua kev txhaj tshuaj rau ob peb hnub. Tej zaum tus me nyuam nyuam qhuav noj ib yam dab tsi stale. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus menyuam yuav pib mob plab hnyuv nrog cov tsos mob zoo sib xws. Yog dhauob peb hnub tus me nyuam tau zoo lawm, ces koj tuaj yeem txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv Mantoux. Txwv tsis pub, koj yuav tsum tau tos kom lub cev zoo tag nrho.

Neurological problems

Yog tias tus menyuam muaj kev kuaj mob hauv lub paj hlwb, nws tsim nyog sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob ua ntej ua qhov kuaj tuberculin. Qee zaum, tus kws tshaj lij tuaj yeem txwv tsis pub cov kev tshawb fawb no lossis ncua sijhawm rau qee lub sijhawm.

Rau qee yam kab mob, kev txhaj tshuaj Mantoux yog contraindicated rau tus menyuam thoob plaws lub neej.

Muaj Teeb Meem

Yog tias koj tus menyuam raug kuaj, thiab qhov tshwm sim nws hais tias: "Kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv Mantoux: ib txwm muaj" - tsis muaj qhov txwv tsis pub txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv. Ua ntej txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, cov kws kho mob ib txwm ua tib zoo tshuaj xyuas tus menyuam thiab pom zoo kom kuaj qee qhov. Tsuas yog raws li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev tshawb fawb, kev tso cai tuaj yeem ua rau kuaj tuberculin.

Yog tias Mantoux tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob khaub thuas, qhov tshwm sim ntawm lub cev tuaj yeem ua tiav tsis tau xav txog. Qee cov menyuam yaus zam qhov kev sim no yam tsis muaj teeb meem. Lwm tus kuj tuaj yeem mob hnyav thiab ua rau qhov ntswg hnoos.

Peb tuaj yeem hais li cas txog qhov teeb meem ntawm cov mob hnyav dua. Ua ntej ua tiav cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Mantoux, koj yuav tsum xyuas kom tus menyuam noj qab nyob zoo.

Cov ntsiab lus luv luv

Nco ntsoov tias koj tus menyuam txoj kev noj qab haus huv yog nyob ntawm koj txhais tes. Pua pua tus neeg mob mus txog tus kws kho mob hauv ib hnub. Yog vim li ntawd tus kws kho mob yuav tsis xav txog ib qho twgxwm txheej. Nco ntsoov ceeb toom tus kws kho mob txog koj qhov kev soj ntsuam thiab kev tsis txaus siab ntawm tus menyuam. Tej zaum koj yuav yog tus uas yuav tsum ncua Mantoux cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ib ntus.

Saib xyuas koj tus menyuam txoj kev noj qab haus huv! Tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo.

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