Muaj cov kab mob uas ua rau cov kab mob nkag mus rau tib neeg lub cev. Ureaplasma yog ib qho ntawm cov kab mob no, ua rau cov txheej txheem inflammatory hauv cov kab mob genitourinary hauv cov poj niam. Cov kab mob no txaus ntshai vim tias cov kab mob microorganisms tsis pom kiag li. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab lub hauv paus ua rau qhov pib ntawm tus kab mob nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tiv thaiv lub latent lub sij hawm thiab qhov pib ntawm cov kab mob. Dab tsi yog qhov ua rau ureaplasma hauv cov poj niam?
Tus kab mob
Cov yam uas ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov txheej txheem hu ua cov hauv qab no:
- kab mob chronic;
- hormonal hloov hauv lub cev thaum cev xeeb tub;
- hormonal hloov thaum cev xeeb tub;
- induced rho menyuam;
- kev cuam tshuam hauv lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob.
Lub suab ua rau ureaplasma hauv cov poj niam tuaj yeem yooj yim tsim lub hauv paus rau kev nce tus kab mob hauv cov zis.
Cov laj thawj uas ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo kis mob
Tseem muaj yam uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev kis tus kabmob:
- sex lub neej pib thaum hluas;
- ntshaikev sib deev;
- tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv;
- kev sib deev hauv qhov chaw pej xeem;
- tsis saib xyuas cov cai ntawm kev nyiam huv huv.
Symptoms
Daim duab kho mob ntawm ureaplasma tsis txawv ntau ntawm lwm cov kab mob ntawm cov phab ntsa ntawm qhov chaw mos. Thiab, txawm li cas los xij, nrog rau tus cwj pwm zoo rau nws tus kheej txoj kev noj qab haus huv, ib tus tuaj yeem pom ntau cov cim tshwj xeeb ntawm ureaplasma hauv cov poj niam, nrog kev pab los ntawm tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem tsim qhov kev kuaj mob ua ntej:
- Xim thiab cov duab ntawm kev xaiv. Tsaus daj los yog lub teeb xim av cheesy smears tseem nyob ntawm daim ntaub. Lawv muaj qhov tsis hnov tsw ntawm cov ntses ntsev thiab tshwm sim tom qab lub sij hawm ntev (ntau) tso zis.
- Pain Syndrome. Localized nkaus xwb nyob rau hauv lub plab mog. Ib txwm muaj.
- tso zis ntau ntxiv. Nws yog ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm ureaplasma hauv cov poj niam. Cov kab mob, cuam tshuam rau lub urinary ib ntsuj av, nkoos ntxiv lub cev receptors lub luag hauj lwm rau tshem tawm cov kab mob. Kev yaum tsis tu ncua tsuas yog ib qho kev sim los txo cov concentration ntawm cov neeg ua phem rau hauv ib puag ncig sab hauv.
- Qhov chaw mos tsis xis nyob. Nws tshwm sim raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm o ntawm cov mucous daim nyias nyias thiab nrog tas li raug rau concentrated urea saturated nrog ureaplasma.
- Sensation ntawm lub cev txawv teb chaws nyob rau hauv lub uterine kwj dej. Ntau tus poj niam, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov neeg uas poob mob thaum cev xeeb tub, pom ib qho kev tsis xis nyob uas cuam tshuam nrog kev xav tsis tu ncua nyob rau hauvtxawv teb chaws lub cev piv rau siv tampons los yog suppositories.
- Qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov kub hnyiab, khaus lossis mob hnyav thaum sib deev. Cov tsos mob no yog hais txog ntau yam kab mob ntawm cov kab mob genitourinary.
- Ntshav tom qab kev sib deev kuj yog ib qho cim ntawm ureaplasma hauv cov poj niam. Lawv muaj lub ntsej muag liab liab. Tsawg heev. Tsis muaj dab tsi ua rau kev coj khaub ncaws.
Yog li, peb tau txheeb xyuas cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm ureaplasma hauv cov poj niam.
Diagnosis
Kev kuaj mob ntawm ureaplasmosis yog ib txoj kev nyuaj heev, vim nws tsis tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas tus kab mob no thaum kuaj tus neeg mob sab nraud. Tshuaj nyob rau hauv kev kuaj mob ntawm tus kab mob no siv cov kev kuaj kuaj, noj tus neeg mob lub biomaterial. Tab sis tsuas yog tom qab kuaj mob ntawm tus neeg mob, los ntawm kws kho mob tshwj xeeb.
Muaj ntau ntau hom kev sim rau ureaplasma hauv cov poj niam. Qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws yog kev kuaj pom tus kab mob microscopic, txawm li cas los xij, yog tias cov ntsiab lus ntawm ureaplasmosis hauv lub cev me me, ces nws tsis tuaj yeem kuaj pom. Cov txiaj ntsig zoo dua yog kev sau qoob loo biomaterial los kuaj pom tus kab mob, PCR thiab ELISA.
PCR
Thaum tseb cov khoom siv biomaterial, kuaj pom ureaplasma thiab lawv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. PCR muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv cov kab mob latent. Txoj kev no tso cai rau koj los txheeb xyuas ureaplasmosis hauv tib neeg DNA, txawm tias nws cov ntsiab lus hauv lub cev yog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg.
ELISA
Kev tshuaj ntsuam rau ureaplasma hauv cov poj niam ELISA belongs rauserological txoj hauv kev los txiav txim tus kab mob thiab suav nrog kev pub ntshav. Siv los txheeb xyuas cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm tus neeg sawv cev ntawm ureaplasmosis.
Tshuaj kho mob ureaplasma hauv cov poj niam
Ureaplasma yog kab mob ntawm cov kab mob genitourinary uas kis tau los ntawm kev sib deev nkaus xwb. Thaum kuaj pom tus kab mob no hauv cov poj niam, yuav tsum muaj kev kho mob uas yuav tsum tau ua nrog cov txheej txheem ntev.
Ureaplasmosis yog kho nrog cov tshuaj kho tau zoo heev uas tus kws kho mob tau sau tseg. Cov kws kho mob mus txog qhov teeb meem no kom dav thiab siv hom kev kho mob hauv qab no:
- tshuaj tua kab mob;
- immunological;
- restoring.
Rau kev kho mob ureaplasma, siv tshuaj tua kab mob, feem ntau yog siv penicillin, nalidixic acid, cephalosporin. Raws li tau hais ua ntej, kev kho mob rau tus kab mob no yog qhov nyuaj, yog li ntawd, ib pawg tshuaj tua kab mob tetracycline, doxycycline, yog siv rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob saum toj no. Nws yog cov neeg nyiam tshaj plaws nrog cov cuab yeej pharmacokinetic thiab tsis muaj kev phiv rau ntawm txoj hnyuv. Qhov no yog nws qhov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb, tab sis nws tsis tuaj yeem siv tau ntev.
Qee cov tshuaj tua kab mob, xws li clarithromycin, erythromycin, yuav tsum tsis txhob noj ntawm lawv tus kheej, koj yuav tsum nrog kws kho mob xaiv cov tshuaj thiab xaiv txoj kev kho mob. Ureaplasma cuam tshuam rau poj niam lub cev, qhov ua tau zoo ntawm kev kho mob nyob ntawm qhov kev xaiv ntawm cov tshuaj. Cov tshuaj raug xaiv raws li ib txoj kev,noj mus rau hauv tus account qhov xwm ntawm tus kab mob thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm lub cev rau ib yam tshuaj. Tsis muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob tsis zoo. Cov poj niam cev xeeb tub yog contraindicated nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau ureaplasma rau cov poj niam. Tus kws kho mob paub txog yuav coj qhov tseeb no rau hauv tus account thiab sau lwm yam tshuaj zoo: Unidox, Vilprafen, Solutab. Txog niaj hnub no, muaj ntau ntau txoj kev sib txawv, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum xaiv txoj cai, tus kheej rau txhua tus neeg mob, suav nrog nws tus mob thiab theem ntawm tus kab mob.
YAntibacterial therapy
Raws li tau hais los saum no, rau kev kho tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob yog siv rau ureaplasma hauv cov poj niam: tetracyclines, fluoroquinolones, macroliths. Lawv muaj qhov zoo thiab tsis zoo rau lub cev ntawm cov poj niam. Ureaplasma rau cov tshuaj "Clarithromycin" thiab "Azithromycin" yog suav tias yog ntau resistant thiab tsis muaj kev phiv. Cov nyiaj muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm hmoov, emulsions, ntsiav tshuaj, suppositories.
Immunotherapy
Immunotherapy yog muab rau cov poj niam uas muaj kev tiv thaiv tsis zoo. Cov kws kho mob tau sau cov tshuaj immunostimulants: "Cycloferon", "Ureaplasma Immun", "Neovir", tso cai rau koj los kho tag nrho lub cev.
Kev kho mob rov qab
Y Biostimulants, antioxidants, adaptogens yog siv los normalize cov mucous daim nyias nyias. Rau txhua tus ntawm tus kheej. Cov tshuaj no pab txhawb kom rov zoo sai ntawm poj niam lub cev. Cov kws kho mob nco ntsoov cov tshuaj "Ofloxacin", hais txog fluoroquinolones, uas tau ua pov thawj nws tus kheej nrogsab zoo thaum lub sij hawm kho tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg mob uas muaj mob.
Kev kho mob ntawm ureaplasma hauv cov poj niam
Ureaplasmic kab mob yog ib qho kev kis kab mob ntawm cov zis thiab cov kab mob, uas tuaj yeem kis tau los ntawm kev sib cuag ntawm lub cev thiab tshwm sim thaum microflora ntawm qhov chaw mos mucosa cuam tshuam. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm ureaplasma hauv cov poj niam yog nyob ntawm lub cev. Txhawm rau kho tus kab mob hauv lub xeev, txoj kev kho tshuaj tua kab mob yog siv nrog rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov tshuaj tsis yog tshuaj pej xeem. Tom qab txhim kho cov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
Cov tshuaj twg tsim nyog rau kev kho ureaplasma?
Viral, kab mob thiab fungal kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, mucous daim nyias nyias, cov ntaub so ntswg mos nyob rau hauv pej xeem tshuaj feem ntau yog kho nrog tshuaj ntsuab npaj thiab tinctures. Cov khoom uas muaj cawv yog siv rau qhov tshwj xeeb, yog tias thaj chaw cuam tshuam loj heev (muaj kev ua txhaum ntawm cov ntshav):
- Sau thiab sib tov qhuav thyme, yarrow, birch buds, burnet cag. Chav nrog ib khob ntawm boiling dej (ib tablespoon ntawm sib tov). Tawm mus txog cuaj teev. Txias thiab lim. Noj 1/2 teaspoon ntawm qhov ncauj ob zaug ib hnub twg.
- Hauv qhov sib npaug sib npaug ua ke licorice, leuzea, kopechnik, chamomile, hlua thiab alder cones. Brew nrog boiling dej (1 tablespoon ib khob). Cia lub broth brew rau tsawg kawg yog kaum teev. Tom qab lub sij hawm no, ntws lub resulting dawsNyob rau hauv ib lub tais huv, dilute nrog dej txias (1: 1) thiab haus 1/2 teaspoon peb zaug ib hnub twg.
- Y Noj violet paj, birch nplooj, nettles, raspberries, plantain, peeled sawv hips, dill noob, hlua thiab primrose. Sib tov cov khoom xyaw, brew lawv nyob rau hauv boiling dej (raws li nyob rau hauv daim ntawv qhia saum toj no). Kaw lub hau thiab tawm rau tsawg kawg yog rau teev. Tom qab ntawd, lim cov tshuaj thiab haus hauv ib nrab khob 2 zaug hauv ib hnub. Chav kho mob tsawg kawg yog ob lub lis piam.
- Thaum muaj qhov tsis zoo hauv kev noj qab haus huv lossis thaum muaj teeb meem, nws yuav tsum tau npaj tshwj xeeb decoction ntawm goldenrod. Cov nroj tsuag no muaj cov lus qhia antiseptic thiab antibacterial nyhuv. Txhawm rau ua cov tshuaj sau, cov paj qhuav goldenrod tau muab tso rau hauv lub khob tais. Ncuav dej npau npau tshaj nws thiab insist rau ob peb teev. Cov sib tov txias yog dhau los ntawm cheesecloth, diluted nrog dej (raws li hauv daim ntawv qhia No. 2) thiab noj nyob rau hauv ib tug teaspoon 2 zaug ib hnub twg.
- Pharmacy chamomile yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau kev ua tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tsuag rau ntawm qhov chaw mos mucosa. Ib qho qaug zog boiled daws ntawm chamomile paj yog sau nyob rau hauv ib tug me me enema. Ntxig rau hauv qhov chaw mos thiab zawm lub plab. Cov dej noo uas tau txais rau ntawm phab ntsa pem hauv ntej yuav tsum tam sim ntawd yob rov qab. Tus mob no yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam kom ntxuav tus kab mob.
Kev Tiv Thaiv
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv ureaplasmosis hauv cov poj niam, cov cai hauv qab no yuav tsum tau ua raws:
- Nco ntsoov rov qab kuaj xyuas dua tom qab kho ureaplasmosiskom paub meej txog qhov ua tau zoo ntawm kev kho mob. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas 2-3 lub lis piam tom qab kev kho tiav.
- Nquag mus ntsib kws kho mob gynecologist thiab ua raws li txhua tus kws kho mob cov lus pom zoo.
- Muaj kev kuaj kab mob ntawm qhov chaw mos kom kuaj pom cov kab mob tshwm sim raws sijhawm.
- Siv barrier contraception.
- Zam kev sib deev tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv nrog cov neeg koom nrog.
- Saib cov cai ntawm kev nyiam huv huv.
- Tseem kom muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob dav dav.
Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob ntsib kev phom sij ntawm ureaplasma hauv cov poj niam, kev tiv thaiv yog qhov tsim nyog. Cov kev ntsuas no tau ua tiav thaum npaj cev xeeb tub, thiab thaum kuaj pom ntawm ureaplasmosis, nws yuav tsum tau kho kom tsim nyog. Tus kab mob tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev ua txhaum ntawm cev xeeb tub. Ureaplasma feem ntau tshwm sim ib txhij nrog lwm hom kab mob ntawm qhov chaw mos, yog li koj yuav tsum tsis txhob zam kev tiv thaiv lwm yam kab mob. Kev tiv thaiv kab mob sib kis xws li ureaplasmosis yog qhov tsim nyog ceev faj.
Kev cev xeeb tub
Ureaplasma (Ureaplasma urealyticum) yog cov kab mob gram-zoo uas nyob ntawm phab ntsa ntawm qhov chaw mos hauv txhua tus poj niam yam tsis muaj kev zam. Lawv tus lej tag nrho yog txiav txim los ntawm tus kheej tus qauv.
Ntau zaus, ureaplasma hauv cov poj niam thaum cev xeeb tub tsis ua rau muaj kev hem thawj, tab sis thaum raug cuam tshuam los ntawm qhov tsis zoo ntawm sab nraud lossis sab hauv ib puag ncig, cov xov tooj ntawm tes tuaj yeem nce ntau, ua rau o ntawm cov zis thiabovaries.
Qhov cuam tshuam ntawm ureaplasma ntawm tus menyuam hauv plab
Ureaplasmic lesion ntawm lub genitourinary system thaum cev xeeb tub yog txaus ntshai tsuas yog nrog nce nyob rau hauv ib txwm tsis ntawm qhov chaw mos microflora. Thaum ntxov ntawm cev xeeb tub, cov kab mob ua rau placental abruption los yog involuntary rejection ntawm tus me nyuam hauv plab (mis nchuav); nyob rau hauv lub tom ntej - mus tsim ib tug tsis cev xeeb tub los yog yug ntxov ntxov. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, thaum thawj qhov teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv tshwm sim, tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau hu rau tus kws kho mob uas tuaj koom thiab piav qhia meej txog cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob.
Ib daim duab kho mob ntawm ureaplasma hauv cov poj niam thaum cev xeeb tub yog raws li hauv qab no:
- Rezi thiab kub hnyiab thaum tso zis.
- -tsos ntawm curdled tawm.
- tso zis dub.
- Sensation ntawm lub cev txawv teb chaws hauv qhov chaw mos.
- Tingling hauv plab plab.
Tom qab sau anamnesis, koog tsev kawm ntawv obstetrician-gynecologist coj biomaterial sampling - ib qho smear, thiab muab xa mus rau lub chaw kuaj mob kuaj mob rau kev kuaj kuaj ntxiv, uas suav nrog: kuaj ntshav thiab zis, kuaj zis rau ib tug kab mob (sowing).
