Cov tsos mob ntawm ntau yam kab mob hauv qhov ncauj qhia tau tias muaj kab mob sib kis ntawm cov mucous daim nyias nyias. Cov qauv no tuaj yeem ua rau tsis xis nyob. Tab sis ua ntej koj txiav txim siab seb qhov mob ntawm cov pos hniav raug kho li cas, koj yuav tsum paub tias vim li cas nws tshwm sim.
Kab mob tshwm sim
Pom pom tsis pom kev tsim tawm hauv qhov ncauj, nws raug nquahu kom mus ntsib kws kho hniav thiab tus kws kho mob. Cov kab mob ntawm cov pos hniav yuav qhia tau tias ib tug neeg muaj:
- aphthous, herpetic lossis candidal stomatitis;
- kab mob sib kis;
- beriberi;
- ib cheeb tsam ntawm cov mucosa raug mob tas li.
Vim yog vim li cas rau qhov pom ntawm cov pos hniav, yuav kho li cas - hauv txhua kis, koj yuav tsum paub cais.
Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob stomatitis
Yog tias koj pom cov kab mob uas muaj xim dawb ntawm lub plhu lossis cov pos hniav, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob. Qhov no yog li cas stomatitis tuaj yeem tshwm sim nws tus kheej.
Nrog hom kab mob aphthous, tag nrho lub qhov ncauj mucosa ua o. Cov kab mob zoo li cov kab mob liab liab nrog cov txheej dawb nyob hauv nruab nrab. Lawv ua rau tsis xis nyob, neegyws qhov mob hnyav. Cov neeg mob feem ntau tsis tuaj yeem tham, noj, haus ib txwm. Tus kab mob no tuaj yeem ua tau ntev. Cov tsos mob tshwm sim tom qab kev ntxhov siab, nrog kev tu lub qhov ncauj tsis zoo, nrog rau kev ua kom muaj kab mob kis los yog ua rau raug mob.
Tus kab mob Herpetic ua rau ntau qhov mob. Txhua qhov txhab ntawm cov pos hniav yog tsim tom qab qhib lub vial ntawm cov kua. Txog rau tam sim no, cov txheej txheem ntawm cov mucous membranes tsis txawv ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm daim di ncauj lossis hauv qhov ntswg.
Nrog candidal stomatitis nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj, koj tuaj yeem pom ntau yam kab mob dawb ntawm cov pos hniav. Qhov ua rau ntawm lawv tshwm sim yog ua kom cov fungi ntawm genus Candida. Ib cheeb tsam reddened npog nrog ib qho chaw ntom ntom ntawm cov purulent plaque yog ib qho mob ntawm cov pos hniav. Daim duab ntawm cov mucous daim nyias nyias ua rau nws muaj peev xwm xav txog seb tus kab mob no tshwm sim li cas.
kab mob sib kis
Qee yam kab mob ua rau lub qhov ncauj puas. Cov no muaj xws li kab mob HIV, syphilis, pulmonary tuberculosis.
Tsis tas li ntawd, necrotizing gingivostomatitis provokes qhov tsos ntawm rwj. Nrog rau tus kab mob no, lub puab tsaig, arches, palate, pos hniav, thiab tonsils raug cuam tshuam. Tus kab mob no tsim tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev txo qis hauv tag nrho cov tsis kam ntawm lub cev. Nrog rau hom gingivostomatitis no, ua tsis taus pa tshwm, lub cev kub nce, thiab salivation nce. Cov pos hniav yuav o thiab los ntshav thaum kov. Txhua qhov txhab ntawm cov pos hniav yog npog nrog cov xim ntsuab qias neeg thiab muaj qhov tsis sib xwsntug.
Thaum tus mob syphilis tshwm sim, cov kab mob sib npaug, nrog rau cov npoo thiab ib qho tshwj xeeb cartilaginous infiltrate. Hauv qab ntawm lub qhov txhab yog saturated liab, tej zaum yuav npog nrog ib tug greyish txheej ntawm cov quav hniav. Cov kev tshwm sim no ploj hauv 3-12 lub lis piam, caws pliav tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntawm lawv qhov chaw.
Ib qho kev tshwm sim theem nrab ntawm pulmonary tuberculosis yog kev puas tsuaj rau lub qhov ncauj mucosa. Tab sis nrog tus kab mob no, lub puab tsaig, tus nplaig thiab hauv qab ntawm kab noj hniav feem ntau cuam tshuam. Cov pos hniav nyob huv feem ntau ntawm lub sijhawm.
Lwm yam uas ua rau mob plab
Nrog tsis muaj vitamin C, scurvy tshwm sim. Nrog rau tus kab mob no, rwj tuaj yeem tsim nyob rau hauv qhov ncauj kab noj hniav. Lawv yog tsim los ntawm microcracks nyob rau hauv lub mucosa. Pathogenic microflora nkag mus rau hauv lub cev puas tsuaj ntawm lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav. Yog li ntawd, ib qho rwj tuaj yeem tsim rau ntawm cov pos hniav. Kev kho mob yog noj vitamin C.
Nrog kev puas tsuaj mus tas li rau cov mucosa, cov kab mob raug tsim. Kev txhim kho cov yas tsis raug, cov hniav cuav, txhaws, cov hniav puas ua rau lawv cov tsos. Thaum qhov kev raug mob raug tshem tawm, kev kho ntawm qhov txhab yuav tshwm sim hauv 2 lub lis piam. Kev kho mob hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no tsis tsim nyog. Yog tias cov mucosa tsis zoo, ces tus kws kho mob yuav sau tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob los yog tshuaj tua kab mob. Cov nyhuv zoo tuaj yeem ua tiav thaum siv cov txhuam hniav ultrasonic. Nws tsis tsuas yog ntxuav cov hniav ntawm cov hniav, tab sis kuj muaj cov nyhuv antibacterial.
Teeb meem ntawm menyuam yaus
Qee zaum cov niam txiv pom tias muaj kab mob tshwm sim ntawm cov pos hniav ntawm tus menyuam. Kev noj tshuaj rau tus kheej hauv qhov xwm txheej zoo li no tsis tsim nyog. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau qhia tus me nyuam rau tus kws kho mob, tsim kev kuaj mob kom raug thiab xaiv qhov kev kho mob uas tsim nyog.
Nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob tsawg tshaj plaws, qhov tshwm sim ulceration:
- raug mob ntawm qhov ncauj;
- kis kab mob;
- kub.
Txhua tus menyuam yaus tuaj yeem ua rau cov kab mob tsis zoo los ntawm kev noj cov khoom ua si nyuaj rau hauv nws lub qhov ncauj. Tsis tas li ntawd, txhua qhov ntog thiab pob tuaj yeem ua rau qhov no. Thaum cov kab mob microflora txuas nrog, stomatitis tuaj yeem tsim tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los.
Tab sis feem ntau ulceration yog tsim los ntawm ntau yam kab mob los yog kab mob. Tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev noj tshuaj tua kab mob, tus menyuam yuav muaj tus kab mob candidal stomatitis.
Kev xaiv kev kho mob tactics
Nws tuaj yeem txiav txim siab yuav ua li cas txo tus mob thiab tshem tawm cov kab mob ntawm cov mucous membrane tsuas yog tom qab kuaj tag nrho. Tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem xaiv txoj kev kho mob uas tsim nyog tshaj yog tias nws paub tseeb qhov kev kuaj mob.
Piv txwv li, aphthous stomatitis, uas tshwm sim tsis muaj teeb meem, ploj hauv 7-10 hnub. Hauv cov xwm txheej hnyav, tus kab mob tuaj yeem rub mus rau 4 lub lis piam. Txhawm rau txo qhov mob ib ntus, tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj kom kho qhov ncauj kab noj hniav nrog tshuaj tua kab mob. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj chlorhexidine, furacilin lossis hydrogen peroxide. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws yuav tsum ua kom muaj kev tiv thaiv dav dav.
Rau kev kho mob herpetic stomatitis, kws kho mob qhia siv Acyclovir. Xwb, koj tuaj yeem siv Foscarnet lossis"Cidofivir". Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los xyuas kom meej tias lub cev tau txais cov vitamin C ntau ntxiv. Tib lub sijhawm, cov kws kho mob kuj tau sau tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
Yog cov rwj ntawm cov pos hniav tshwm los ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob xws li syphilis, HIV, ces tag nrho cov kev siv zog yuav tsum tau hais kom tshem tawm cov teeb meem hauv qab.
txoj kev tiv thaiv
Cov kab mob hauv qhov ncauj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau los ntawm kev huv ntawm qhov ncauj thiab ntxiv dag zog rau lub cev. Txawm hais tias hom kab mob twg ua rau kev ua txhaum ntawm kev ncaj ncees ntawm mucosa, nws tshwm sim tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev tsis muaj zog ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv. Kev noj cov vitamin C tsis tu ncua yuav tsis tsuas yog ntxiv dag zog rau lub cev, tab sis kuj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm scurvy.
Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau them rau kev tiv thaiv kab mob sib kis. Koj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev nkag mus ntawm HIV lossis tus kab mob syphilis rau hauv lub cev yog tias koj saib xyuas koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum siv cov txheej txheem tshwj xeeb ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tsis suav nrog kev kis tus kab mob nkag mus rau cov ntshav ncaj qha.
Txawm tias muaj kab mob dawb ntawm cov pos hniav yuav tsum ceeb toom. Kev kuaj xyuas los ntawm kws kho mob yuav pab txheeb xyuas qhov teeb meem hauv lub sijhawm thiab xaiv txoj kev kho mob uas tsim nyog. Nrog txoj hauv kev zoo, stomatitis tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm hauv 7 hnub. Thiab yog tias koj mus ntsib kws kho mob lig dhau los lossis tsis mloog cov lus pom zoo, ua rau mob rwj, ces kev kho mob yuav ncua ib hlis.
Kev Kho Mob Neeg
Kho kho mob thiab pe hawmLwm cov tshuaj tuaj yeem qhia ntau txoj hauv kev uas tso cai rau koj kom tshem tau cov kab mob ntawm cov pos hniav. Tab sis txawm lawv hais tias ua ntej koj yuav tsum tau kuaj mob.
Rau yuav luag txhua yam kab mob uas ua rau mob plab, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum ua kom lub cev muaj vitamin C. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum tau kho cov zaub mov. Cov zaub mov yuav tsum muaj xws li dub currants, Sweet peppers, rosehip broth, kiwi, parsley, citrus txiv hmab txiv ntoo, hiav txwv buckthorn, Brussels sprouts.
Yau koj lub qhov ncauj cov kws kho mob qhia tshuaj ntsuab infusions. Nrog aphthous ulcers, lawv pom zoo brewing calendula. Ua li no, ib tablespoon ntawm paj yog poured rau hauv ib lub thermos thiab ncuav nrog ib khob ntawm boiling dej. Hauv ib teev, infusion yuav npaj txhij. Lawv yuav tsum yaug lawv qhov ncauj tsawg kawg 3 zaug ib hnub twg. Nrog tus kab mob stomatitis, nrog rau herpetic, kev daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate yuav tsum pab. Txhawm rau npaj nws, koj yuav tsum tau siv ob peb lub pob zeb (ntawm qhov kawg ntawm rab riam) thiab yaj lawv hauv ib khob dej. Koj tuaj yeem yaug koj lub qhov ncauj txhua 3 teev.
Txawm hais tias yog vim li cas tus kab mob no, koj tuaj yeem txo qhov mob me ntsis los ntawm kev rov yaug dua nrog dej qab zib thiab ntsev. Txhawm rau npaj cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv ib khob dej sov, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los yaj ib nrab ib teaspoon ntsev thiab dej qab zib. Cov kab mob tuaj yeem kho nrog cov tshuaj vitamin B12.