Rau ntau, nraub qaum yog qhov chaw muaj kev phom sij heev. Radiculitis, osteochondrosis, neuritis, spondyloarthrosis, kev raug mob - qhov no tsis yog tag nrho cov npe ntawm cov kab mob uas hem tus txha nraub qaum. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv uas lawv twb muaj, ib tug semi-rigid lumbosacral corset yuav muab kev pab invaluable. Yuav ua li cas xaiv cov cuab yeej no, saib dab tsi thaum yuav khoom thiab dab tsi yuav yog contraindications rau nws siv - peb yuav qhia rau koj paub ntau ntxiv.
Nyob ntawm corsets
Nyob ntawm lub hom phiaj, muaj peb yam tseem ceeb ntawm corsets:
- antiradiculitis siv;
- bandages rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub;
- pob txha corsets.
Anti-radiculitis txoj siv, ntxiv rau kev kho, kuj ua haujlwm ua kom sov. Feem ntau, cov khoom siv rau nws cov khoom siv yog ntujwool, uas muaj cov nyhuv zaws me ntsis, uas txhim kho cov ntshav khiav thiab txo qhov mob hnyav. Lub luag haujlwm ntawm orthopedic corsets yog txhawm rau txo cov theem ntawm kev thauj khoom ntawm qhov puas ntawm tus txha caj qaum. Lawv siv tso cai rau kho ntxiv ntawm lub cev thiab txo qhov mob.
Corsets rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub
Raws li txoj cai, qhov tsim nyog ntawm lawv siv yog txiav txim siab los ntawm gynecologist uas ua rau cev xeeb tub. Bandages rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub yog muab faib ua prenatal thiab postnatal. Prenatal bandage yog raug sau tseg kom tsis suav nrog cov teeb meem hauv ntau lub cev xeeb tub lossis nrog qhov chaw qis ntawm tus menyuam hauv plab. Lub luag haujlwm ntawm daim ntaub qhwv tom qab yug menyuam yog pab tus poj niam kom rov zoo sai li sai tau tom qab yug menyuam.
Kev ua haujlwm ntawm orthopedic corsets
Hnub no, orthopedic corsets tau muab faib raws li tus txha nraub qaum lawv cuam tshuam - lumbar, lumbosacral, thoracolumbar. Raws li cov degree ntawm rigidity, cov tawv tawv yog txawv, lawv yog siv nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm rov qab lub sij hawm tom qab raug mob los yog phais kev pab cuam ntawm tus txha nqaj qaum, thiab semi-rigid, uas, raws li txoj cai, muaj ntau ntau. Lub semi-rigid lumbosacral corset ua haujlwm hauv qab no:
- kho tus txha nraub qaum txhawm rau kho thiab txo qhov kev ntxhov siab los ntawm vertebrae;
- ua kom tus txha caj qaum nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb yog tias cov leeg nqaij tsis muaj zog;
- relieves kev ntxhov siab los ntawm qhov puas ntawm tus txha nraub qaum.
Ntxiv rau, ib qho corset hauvhnav lub sij hawm kho qhov teeb meem uas twb muaj lawm. Ib tug semi-rigid corset rau thaj tsam lumbosacral yuav siv tau raws li ib feem ntawm txoj kev kho rau ntau yam pathologies ntawm qaum. Nws kuj yog ib qho kev tiv thaiv zoo heev rau cov neeg uas nws ua haujlwm txhua hnub yog txuam nrog kev thauj khoom ntawm tus txha caj qaum.
Thaum siv lub lumbosacral ib nrab-rigid brace
Cov corsets yog cov qauv xav tau tshaj plaws hauv kev ua lag luam ntawm cov khoom orthopedic niaj hnub no. Lawv txoj kev siv yuav raug pom zoo los ntawm tus kws kho mob orthopedist, lossis tuaj yeem dhau los ua tus neeg mob nws tus kheej. Qhov feem ntau semi-rigid lumbosacral corset yog siv nyob rau hauv cov nram no:
- Kev mob tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam pathologies ntawm nraub qaum. Nws tuaj yeem yog hernia intervertebral, sciatica, osteochondrosis, hloov chaw ntawm vertebrae, rov qab raug mob. Los ntawm kev txo cov load ntawm cov chaw cuam tshuam, semi-rigid lumbosacral corset tso cai rau koj kom txo tau qhov mob hnyav. Kev txwv ntawm kev txav mus los thiab tswj lub cev kom raug lub cev txoj haujlwm ua rau txo qis lub sijhawm rov qab los.
- Nyob rau lub sijhawm postoperative thiab thaum lub sij hawm rov qab los ntawm kev raug mob, ib tug semi-rigid orthopedic lumbosacral brace yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho mob. Siv txoj cai corset tso cai rau koj kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem nrog kev lav zoo.
- Nrog rau cov teeb meem tom qab yug me nyuam xws li kev sib txawv ntawm cov pob txha hauv plab, ib tug poj niam lumbosacral semi-rigid corset feem ntau yog siv, uas yog nruab nrog phab ntsa qis. Qhov noNws muaj peev xwm ua kom ceev lub sij hawm rov qab los ntawm tus poj niam.
- Raws li kev tiv thaiv nrog kev ntxhov siab tas li ntawm tus txha nraub qaum.
- Thoracic-lumbosacral semi-rigid corset, nyob ntawm tus qauv, tuaj yeem ua tus cwj pwm hloov pauv lossis ua qhov cuam tshuam rau kev txav mus los tom qab kev phais mob ntawm tus txha caj qaum.
Yuav siv li cas kom raug
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, nws tsim nyog sau cia tias ua ntej koj pib siv lub lumbosacral corset semi-rigid, koj tseem yuav tau mus ntsib kws kho mob orthopedic. Nws yuav pab koj xaiv tus qauv nrog cov yam ntxwv uas yuav haum rau koj qhov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb. Txhawm rau kom lub corset coj cov txiaj ntsig tiag tiag, koj yuav tsum ua raws qee cov cai:
- lub corset yuav tsum tau raws nraim qhov tsis muaj ntawm tus neeg yuav khoom - feem ntau cov chaw tsim khoom qhia tias lub duav thiab lub duav loj npaum li cas cov qauv no yog npaj rau;
- ua ntej yuav muab lub lumbosacral corset ib nrab, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo nyeem nws cov lus qhia (nws yuav zoo tshaj yog tias koj muab tso rau thawj zaug ntawm tus kws kho mob, vim tias kev kho tsis muaj zog yuav tsis muab ib qho ntxiv. tshwm sim, tab sis ntau fixation, ib tug kos npe rau ntawm uas muaj ib tug pulsation nyob rau hauv lub plab cheeb tsam, tuaj yeem ua mob hnyav rau lub cev);
- lub corset yuav tsum haum snugly rau lub cev ob qho tib si nyob rau hauv lub Upper ib feem ntawm lub duav thiab nyob rau hauv lub plab mog;
- corset hnav lub sij hawm yuav tsum tau txwv rau 8 teev - nrog rau kev siv ntev dua, loosening yuav tshwm simcov nqaij ntshiv thiab nws thiaj li tsim atrophy;
- nws yog qhov zoo dua los hnav corset tshaj cov ris tsho hauv qab kom tsis txhob muaj tawv nqaij puas.
YContraindications
Txawm hais tias qhov pom tseeb yooj yim ntawm kev siv cov corsets semi-rigid, muaj ntau yam xwm txheej thaum lawv siv yog contraindicated. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, lawv suav nrog cev xeeb tub. Kev siv lub corset implies, txawm tias txwv, tab sis compression ntawm lub plab kab noj hniav thiab me me pelvis, thiab qhov no yog fraught nrog malformations nyob rau hauv txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus me nyuam hauv plab. Lwm qhov tseeb contraindication rau kev siv cov semi-rigid corset yog hernia ntawm lub plab phab ntsa. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws siv yuav provoke ib strangulated hernia, uas yog, ib tug muaj kev hem thawj rau lub neej. Nws kuj yog qhov tsis tsim nyog siv rau cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, vim tias vim qhov ua kom sov, qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau qhov xwm txheej hnyav dua.
Orlett corsets
Ntawm cov tuam txhab nto moo tshaj plaws ntawm orthopedic corsets yog German hom Orlett. Corsets ntawm hom no niaj hnub no yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv orthopedic pom zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv khw Lavxias. Kev tshuaj xyuas txog cov khoom no feem ntau yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Cov qauv sib txawv, qhov ntau thiab tsawg thiab xim tso cai rau koj xaiv cov khoom lag luam uas yuav txaus siab rau txhua tus neeg siv khoom. Txhua tus qauv tso cai rau koj los kho cov stiffeners raws li qhov tsis muaj ntawm tus neeg yuav khoom. Piv txwv li, Orlett lumbosacral semi-rigid corset lss-114, uas yog siv rau hauvnyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm xav tau kev kho kom muaj zog, nws twb tau khoov hlau stiffeners, uas, yog tias tsim nyog, tuaj yeem hloov kho ntxiv. Qhov no tso cai rau koj ntxiv dag zog rau qhov haum ntawm cov khoom thiab faib cov khoom thauj ntawm tus txha nraub qaum kom ntau li ntau tau.
Lwm qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom lag luam no yog tias ib qho Orlett lumbosacral (semi-rigid) corset yog ua los ntawm cov hlau nplaum uas muaj zog thiab qis qis, uas, nrog rau kev tswj nws cov duab, ua kom pom huab cua thiab noo noo pauv. Qhov no nce qib ntawm kev nplij siab thaum siv cov khoom, uas cov neeg mob nco ntsoov hauv lawv cov kev tshuaj xyuas.
yuav qhov twg
Tau kawg, txiav txim siab yuav ib lub lumbosacral corset semi-rigid, nws yuav ruam los nrhiav nws ntawm khw lossis yuav los ntawm kev tshaj tawm ntiag tug. Niaj hnub no, muaj cov khw tshwj xeeb txaus uas muaj kev xaiv loj ntawm cov khoom orthopedic. Ib lub koom haum xws li yog lub tuam txhab Lavxias Ladomed. Nws cov haujlwm tseem ceeb yog kev lag luam muag khoom hauv cov khoom orthopedic. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem pom ntau tus qauv los ntawm cov tuam txhab nto moo tshaj plaws Lavxias thiab Western. Ntxiv rau qhov chaw kho mob orthopedic, koj tuaj yeem xaiv cov khoom tsim nyog ntawm lub vev xaib ntawm lub tuam txhab Ladomed (nws tuaj yeem pom ntawm ladomed.com). Ib tug semi-rigid lumbosacral corset tuaj yeem xaiv muaj ob qho tib si raws li tus neeg yuav tsum tau ua thiab suav nrog nws tus nqi. Cov kws tshaj lij thiab cov kws pab tswv yim zoo yuav pab ua qhov noxaiv qhov zoo tshaj plaws.
Txawm li cas los xij, ib zaug nws tsim nyog rov qab: kev sab laj nrog kws kho mob yog thawj qhov yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej yuav khoom ib nrab lumbosacral brace. Cov lus teb los ntawm cov phooj ywg lossis cov neeg paub, cov lus pom hauv kev sib raug zoo yog, tau kawg, zoo. Tab sis tsuas yog ib tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb (tus kws phais mob, kws kho mob lossis kws kho mob orthopedist) yuav tuaj yeem txiav txim siab seb hom corset siv li cas txhawm rau muab qhov kev pom zoo ntawm kev daws teeb meem.
