X-ray tshuab yog cov cuab yeej siv hauv tshuaj rau kev kuaj mob thiab kho, hauv ntau qhov kev lag luam - los txiav txim siab cov khoom siv raw lossis cov khoom kawg, hauv lwm qhov chaw ntawm tib neeg kev ua haujlwm - rau qee lub hom phiaj raws li qhov xav tau ntawm haiv neeg.
Zoo invention
Xyoo 1895 tau los ua qhov tseem ceeb hauv lub neej ntawm Wilhelm Roentgen. Lawv nrhiav tau hluav taws xob, uas yav tom ntej hu ua x-rays. Txhawm rau ua qhov kev sim, tus kws tshawb fawb German tau tsim lub raj tshwj xeeb uas nws tau kawm txog hluav taws xob me me. Yuav kom siv tau cov rays no, ntau yam khoom siv tau tsim. Nov yog lub tshuab X-ray tau yug los.
Nws pib siv rau hauv kev phais. Tom qab ntawd, kev yees duab ntawm tib neeg lub cev, qhov twg cov ntaub so ntswg xa cov duab tshav, thiab cov pob txha qeeb, pib hu ua fluoroscopy. Thawj x-ray hauv keeb kwm ntawm noob neej yog ib daim duab ntawm tes ntawm tus poj niam ntawm tus neeg tsim khoom nrog lub nplhaib tshoob ntawm nws tus ntiv tes. Nws yog ib qho kev tsim zoo tiag tiag.
Tom qab qee lub sijhawmX-ray raj pib siv tsis yog rau kev kho mob nkaus xwb. Lawv tau dhau los ua qhov tseem ceeb hauv ntau qhov chaw ntawm kev lag luam. Tus kws tshawb fawb tau mus txog ntau qhov kev thov los muag cov cai los siv cov khoom tsim, tab sis nws tsis kam, vim nws tsis xav tias nws muaj txiaj ntsig. Thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua nees nkaum, X-ray raj tau nthuav dav thiab siv thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Niaj hnub no, cov kws tshawb fawb los ntawm ntau lub teb chaws tau tshawb pom ntau yam tsis yog hauv tshuaj xwb, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv qhov chaw thiab lwm thaj chaw.
Device
X-ray tshuab muaj:
- Los ntawm ib lossis ntau lub raj, uas yog hu ua emitters.
- Ib lub tshuab hluav taws xob tsim los muab hluav taws xob thiab tswj cov hluav taws xob tsis zoo.
- chav X-ray muaj xws li tripods uas koj tuaj yeem tswj tau nws.
- Ib yam khoom uas hloov x-rays rau hauv cov duab pom, uas tuaj yeem muaj rau kev soj ntsuam.
Thiab tam sim no me ntsis ntxiv. Cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tuab tuab. Cov atoms ntawm cov hlau no nqus cov x-rays zoo, uas ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm thiab raug coj los ntawm cov duab hluav taws xob mus rau qhov khoom ntawm kev kawm los ntawm ib lub qhov hauv lub cev. Cov cuab yeej zoo li no ua tiav hauv tshav dav hlau. Nrog lawv cov kev pab, lub hnab nqa taug kev sai sai kom pom cov khoom siv hlau.
Kev faib tawm
Nyob ntawm qhov kev ua haujlwm thiab tsim qauv, X-ray tshuab yog:
- Chaw Nres Tsheb:lawv muab chav X-ray tshwj xeeb.
- Txawb: lawv tau tsim los ua haujlwm hauv chav ua haujlwm thiab chaw ua haujlwm raug mob, pawg ntseeg, hauv tsev.
- Kev thauj mus rau lawv qhov chaw ntawm cov tsheb tshwj xeeb.
- Portable, kho hniav, impulse.
Nyob ntawm lub hom phiaj, cov tshuab xoo hluav taws xob tau muab faib:
- Ntawm cov tshwj xeeb, uas, raws li cov xwm txheej thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tshawb fawb, yog fluorographic thiab tomographic.
- Cov hom phiaj dav dav.
Nyob ntawm daim ntawv thov, cov khoom siv sib txawv:
- Dental.
- Rau kev tshawb fawb urological.
- NeuroX-ray diagnostics.
- Angiography.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj tau daim duab?
X-rays, dhau ntawm lub cev, tau npaj rau hauv zaj duab xis. Tab sis lawv yog absorbed los ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev, nws nyob ntawm lawv cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg. Feem ntau ntawm tag nrho cov, calcium absorbs X-rays, uas yog ib feem ntawm cov pob txha. Yog li ntawd, lawv yuav ci, dawb hauv daim duab.
Cov leeg nqaij, cov ntaub so ntswg sib txuas, cov kua dej thiab cov rog tsis nqus ntau lub teeb, yog li lawv yuav tshwm grey hauv daim duab. Huab cua absorbs X-rays tsawg kawg nkaus. Yog li ntawd, cov kab noj hniav uas muaj nws yuav yog qhov tsaus ntuj tshaj plaws hauv daim duab. Qhov no yog li cas daim duab tau.
X-ray kuaj tau dab tsi?
- pob txha thiab pob txha tawg.
- mob qog nqaij hlav ntawm cov nqaij mos thiab pob txha.
- Kev loj hlob txawv txav ntawm ntau lub cevtib neeg.
- Lub cev txawv teb chaws.
- Ntau yam kab mob ntawm cov pob txha thiab lwm yam kabmob.
- mob ntsws nyob rau hauv tswj.
"Arina". X-ray tshuab
Cov cuab yeej no tau siv dav hauv kev lag luam roj thiab roj tsis yog hauv peb lub tebchaws xwb, tab sis kuj tseem nyob hauv cov tebchaws nyob sib ze. Lub impulse portable x-ray ntaus ntawv "Arina" yog unpretentious hauv kev ua haujlwm. Nws tau ua tiav ob qho tib si ntawm qhov kub thiab txias (-40) thiab kub siab (50 degrees saum toj no xoom). Qhov no yog ib qho khoom siv me me, yog li nws qhov hnyav me me. Nws yooj yim los tuav.
Lub kaum sab xis dav tso cai rau kev taw qhia thiab panoramic transillumination. Yog tias koj siv lub zog tshwj xeeb, lub cuab yeej "Arina" ua tiav kev tswj hwm. Nws suav nrog X-ray chav tsev thiab lub rooj tsav xwm nqa tau. Lawv yog interconnected los ntawm ib tug nees nkaum tsib meter cable. Digital x-ray tshuab "Arina" muaj ntau yam. Lawv txawv ntawm ib leeg hauv kev tsim:
- "Arina-1" muaj cov roj teeb uas tuaj yeem ua tau, uas ua rau nws yooj yim dua rau kev ua haujlwm hauv thaj chaw, thiab lub zog qis. Qhov no tso cai rau koj ua haujlwm nrog lub cuab yeej yam tsis tas siv cov kev tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb.
- Lub tshuab X-ray "Arina-3" yog nruab nrog cov roj teeb nyob deb, uas ua rau nws sib zog. Qhov zoo muaj xws li qhov ua tau ntawm translucence ntawm cov hlau mus txog 40 mm tuab, thiab qhov tsis zoo - tsis muaj kev tiv thaivlos ntawm overheating.
- "Arina-7" yog qhov nrov tshaj plaws impulse apparatus nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws. Nws tuaj yeem pom los ntawm cov hlau mus txog 80 hli tuab thiab muaj kev ua haujlwm nce mus txog 250 kV.
Tshuaj X-ray tshuab
Kev kuaj mob zoo rau txhua tus kab mob tso cai rau koj kuaj pom tus kab mob thiab kho sai sai. Kev kho hniav x-ray tshuab niaj hnub no tuaj yeem pom hauv txhua lub chaw kho hniav. Nrog nws cov kev pab, qhov teeb meem tam sim ntawd tau txheeb xyuas thiab kuaj xyuas kom raug. Lub tshuab no muaj kev nyab xeeb vim nws cov hluav taws xob qis, yog li nws tuaj yeem muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw kho hniav, uas txuag chaw thiab sijhawm rau tus kws kho mob thiab tus neeg mob.
Dental x-ray apparatus "Pardus-02" yog qhov nrov tshaj plaws rau kev kuaj hniav. Nrog nws, koj tuaj yeem pom qhov pom thiab kev txhaj tshuaj panoramic. Kev hloov ntawm ib qho mus rau lwm qhov yuav siv sijhawm ib feeb. Nrog kev pab los ntawm cov duab panoramic, tus kws kho mob ntsuas qhov dav dav ntawm tus neeg mob cov hniav, thiab pom cov duab tso cai rau koj los tswj cov txheej txheem kho.
Digital X-ray unit
Cov cuab yeej no ua haujlwm ntawm C-arm thiab tomograph. Nrog nws cov kev pab, koj tuaj yeem tau txais cov duab digital projection sai sai ntawm txhua qhov chaw ntawm tib neeg lub cev. Lub tshuab xoo hluav taws xob digital yog tsim los ua haujlwm ob qho tib si hauv chav tshwj xeeb thiab chaw ua haujlwm, thiab hauv tsev kho mob pawg ntseeg, uas tso cai rau koj los tshuaj xyuas tus neeg mob ua ntej, thaum lub sijhawm thiab tom qab phais tas yam tsis tau txav mus los.neeg mob. Cov cuab yeej no tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb rau kev ua cov pob txha taub hau tomography txhawm rau txhawm rau kuaj cov qog nqaij hlav.
Lub tsev kho mob X-ray muaj:
- Vertical stand nrog txav carriage thiab X-ray monoblock tsau rau nws.
- Txav puag nrog nres pedals mounted rau nws.
- Ob lub log pem hauv ntej thiab nram qab.
X-ray portable tshuab LORAD LPX
Kev lag luam thiab tub rog aerospace cov kev pab cuam yog tsim los nrog kev ntseeg siab ntawm txhua yam khoom uas txhawb nqa cov txheej txheem high-tech. Txij li cov nqi ntawm kev tsim khoom yog siab heev, koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas lawv qhov zoo. Rau qhov no, siv lub tshuab X-ray portable ntawm LORAD LPX series.
Cov khoom siv no tuaj yeem ua qauv sib txawv: kua-txias thiab cua-txias. Tab sis lawv txhua tus yog tsim los rau kev ua haujlwm tas mus li, uas hloov tau zoo heev. Cov khoom siv ntawm cov koob no tau siv ntau yam kev nyab xeeb, tab sis cov khoom siv ua kua-txias yog suav tias yog feem ntau, vim tias lawv tsis yog qhov chaw ntawm qhov hluav taws kub. Qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum cov roj hlwb raug kuaj xyuas thiab cov khoom hluav taws xob raug tso tawm rau saum huab cua. Cov chav cua txias yog siv nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej uas nws muaj peev xwm muab cov cua txias los yog thaum cov kev xav tau rau hluav taws kub thiab kev nyab xeeb tawg tsis siab heev.
X-ray tshuab
Cov khoom siv no yog cov khoom siv nrov tshaj plaws hauv tsev kho mob. Lawv yog cov me me thiab yog li ntawd yooj yim heev rau siv. Rau kev kuaj xyuas tus neeg mob, lawv tuaj yeem siv ncaj qha rau hauv pawg ntseeg. Lub tshuab x-ray txawb tau yooj yim tso rau hauv txhua chav. Tsis muaj hnub nyoog txwv rau kev thaij duab, thiab tsis tas yuav txav tus neeg mob. Qhov no tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb rau cov neeg mob pw tsaug zog.
Cov khoom siv txawb qhia tau tseeb, yog li lawv tau siv dav hauv txhua qhov chaw. Lawv tau nruab nrog lub log, ua tsaug rau qhov uas lawv muaj kev ua haujlwm zoo, thiab qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb thaum thauj. Cov tshuab xoo hluav taws xob txawb tau siv thaum muaj kev cuam tshuam, los tswj kev kho mob ntawm ntau yam kab mob hauv thaj tsam ntawm traumatology, orthopedics, urology, endoscopy, vascular phais thiab lwm yam.
Cov khoom siv txawb suav nrog cov cuab yeej tsim los ua haujlwm hauv thaj chaw. Lawv tau nruab thiab thauj mus rau cov tsheb tshwj xeeb nrog chav sib cais, lub zog muaj zog ntawm tus kheej thiab chav kuaj duab tus kheej. Cov khoom siv no tau teeb tsa hauv tsheb ciav hlau, ntawm cov nkoj.
Nws tseem ceeb kom paub
X-ray hluav taws xob hauv cov khoom siv niaj hnub no tsawg heev. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv hluav taws xob yog piv rau qhov tau txais los ntawm cov neeg caij tsheb thaum lub sijhawm ya ntawm lub dav hlau. Qhov no tso cov txiaj ntsig kev kuaj mob ntawm x-rays dhau qhov kev puas tsuaj uas hluav taws xob tuaj yeem ua rau lub sijhawm kuaj.
Qhov tseem ceeb! Kev kuaj X-ray ntawm cov menyuam yaus thiab cov poj niam cev xeeb tub yog qhov tsis tsim nyogpoj niam. Nws tsuas yog ua tiav thaum muaj qhov tsim nyog tseem ceeb.
