Hauv tib neeg lub cev, lub luag haujlwm ntawm lub lim dej lom neeg raug muab rau cov kab mob hauv lub cev ntawm lymphatic li lymph nodes. Lawv yog cov me me (qhov loj ntawm peas lossis taum) uas muaj cov qe ntshav dawb. Cov kab mob no tiv thaiv tib neeg lub cev los ntawm ntau yam kab mob thiab kab mob.
Yog cov qog nqaij hlav mob, qhov no qhia tau tias muaj kev mob siab rau ib sab ntawm nws. Nws tseem yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias qhov tsis xis nyob no feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog cov txheej txheem inflammatory.
Kev mob
Cov qog nqaij hlav mob thiab mob tas li … Yuav ua li cas yog vim li cas? Lymphadenitis, los yog hu ua o ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam qog nqaij hlav, tsis yog ib qho kab mob ywj pheej, tab sis tsuas yog cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob sib kis los yog lwm yam kab mob.
Yog cov qog nqaij hlav mob rau ntawm caj dab hauv lub puab tsaig, qhov no qhia tau tias muaj qee yam mob hnyav hauv tib neeg lub cev.
Ntxiv rau cov qe ntshav dawb, cov qog nqaij hlav muaj cov kua dej daj daj hu ua lymph. Raws li cov kws tshaj lij, nwsntxuav tag nrho cov hlwb ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg thiab cov kabmob, nqa cov hlwb tuag, cov kab mob, cov kab mob thiab cov co toxins uas tau nkag mus rau hauv lub cev nrog zaub mov, dej thiab cua mus rau hauv lymphatic capillaries. Nws hloov cov khoom siv tau los ntawm cov ntshav mus rau cov hlwb. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, cov kua dej ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg txuas ntxiv txuas ntxiv thiab cov hlwb tau noj.
Yog li, nrog rau cov qog nqaij hlav, cov kab mob pathogenic thiab lwm yam kab mob uas tsis zoo nkag mus rau cov qog nqaij hlav. Qhov kawg ncua kev kis tus kab mob thiab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob kis mus thoob plaws lub cev. Tom qab ntawd, kev puas tsuaj tag nrho cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob pathogenic, nrog rau cov kab mob qog noj ntshav degenerated.
Thaum tib neeg lub cev tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov hlwb txawv teb chaws ntawm nws tus kheej, cov lymphocytes nquag sib xyaw. Ua tsaug rau qhov no, lawv tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tus kab mob sai dua thiab zoo dua. Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov tshwm sim no, cov qog ntshav qog nce thiab pib mob.
Symptoms of disease
Yog cov qog nqaij hlav mob, nrog rau qhov tsis xis nyob hauv caj dab, tus neeg mob yuav ntsib cov tsos mob hauv qab no:
- nce lub cev kub;
- kev qaug zog;
- mob taub hau;
- mob ntawm nqos thiab palpation;
-
mob lymph node nyob rau hauv lub caj dab nyob rau hauv lub puab tsaig
Ntxiv rau cov cim qhia, daim tawv nqaij ntawm thaj tsam ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam cov qog nqaij hlav tuaj yeem hloov xim liab, qhov mob hnyav tshwm sim. Cov tsos mob zoo li no qhia txog qhov pib ntawm cov txheej txheem purulent.
Nws tseem yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias qhov nce me ntsis ntawm cov qog qog ntshav qhia tau tias nws ua haujlwm ntau dua li lwm tus. Feem ntau,Cov mob zoo li no yuav tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob incipient.
Hom mob ncauj tsev menyuam lymphadenitis
Vim li cas cov qog nqaij hlav hauv caj dab o thiab mob? Xws li cov kabmob ntawm caj dab lawv tus kheej tsis tuaj yeem ua mob thiab ua rau mob. Lawv qhov mob thiab nce ntxiv qhia tias muaj cov kab mob pathology.
Tom qab cov kab mob los yog lwm yam kab mob uas tsis zoo nkag mus rau cov qog nqaij hlav, cov lymphocytes pib tawm tsam thiab rhuav tshem cov kab mob. Feem ntau, cov txheej txheem ntawm kev puas tsuaj no ua rau mob thiab lwm yam kev mob tshwm sim.
Kev mob qog nqaij hlav hauv caj dab tau muab faib ua peb hom:
- Nrog mob me. Nyob rau hauv ib txwm lub xeev, nws tsis hnov, tab sis nws manifests nws tus kheej thaum palpation. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tsis muaj qhov pom tseeb ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav. Nws yog hnov nyob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij, tab sis tsis protrude saum npoo ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Hauv qhov xwm txheej no, tus neeg mob tsis ua npaws, mob taub hau, lossis qaug zog, txawm tias mob caj pas me ntsis.
- Mob tshwm sim tsis yog ntawm palpation, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv txoj hauj lwm ib txwm. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub lymph node mob tas li thiab yog noticeably loj. Nws qhov loj tuaj yeem pom ntawm qhov muag liab qab. Cov node yog zoo palpable thiab protrudes saum daim tawv nqaij. Cov cim qhia ntawm qhov mob no yog qaug zog, mob taub hau, ua npaws thiab mob caj pas.
- Nrog purulent o ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav, mob heev, ntxiv rau, raws li tau hais, tus kab mob no nrogreddening ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Tus neeg mob kuj muaj qhov kub thiab txias, qee zaum ua npaws, ua daus no, ua tsis taus pa, tsis muaj zog thiab mob taub hau.
Yuav ua li cas yog cov qog nqaij hlav mob? Txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov ua rau tus mob no thiab nws txoj kev kho mob, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
Nws mob qog nqaij hlav ntawm sab xis
Yog qhov mob tshwm sim ntawm sab xis ntawm lub caj dab, qhov no qhia tau tias muaj kev mob hauv caj pas. Tsis tas li ntawd, xws li pathology tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog kev nce lossis o ntawm txoj cai lobe ntawm cov thyroid caj pas lossis o ntawm txoj cai tonsil.
Nws kuj yuav tsum tau hais tias qhov mob ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam txoj cai tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim muaj kab mob kis los ntawm cov hniav, tus nplaig, qhov ncauj lossis cov nqaij mos ntawm lub ntsej muag.
Nrog cov kev xav zoo li no, tsis muaj teeb meem koj yuav tsum sov qhov chaw ntawm qhov mob, thov compresses rau nws thiab feem ntau nws tus kheej tshuaj.
Sab laug qog nqaij hlav mob
Yog qhov mob tshwm sim ntawm caj dab sab laug, qhov no yuav yog vim tib yam li tau piav qhia saum toj no. Txawm li cas los xij, ntawm no peb yuav tsum ntxiv qhov tseeb tias qhov kev xav tsis zoo no feem ntau tshwm sim vim kev puas tsuaj rau lub cev ntawm qhov chaw retroperitoneal thiab plab kab noj hniav.
Kev mob ntawm sab laug submandibular lymph node qhia cov kab mob sib kis xws li cytomegalovirus, kis kab mob mononucleosis lossis toxoplasmosis. Feem ntau, cov kab mob no yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov menyuam yaus.
Yog tus me nyuam muaj mob qog nqaij hlav hauv caj dab, ces koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Tus kws kho mob yuav tsum txheeb xyuas qhov ua rau ntawm tus kab mob. Ua li no, nws tau sau tshuaj biochemical thiab kuaj ntshav dav dav, nrog rau kev kuaj zis dav dav. Qee zaum, txhawm rau kuaj xyuas qhov tseeb, tus menyuam raug pom zoo kom mus kuaj ultrasound ntawm lub plab hnyuv plab lossis cov qog ntshav ntawm nws tus kheej.
mob qog nqaij hlav hauv caj dab
mob hnyav thiab mob hnyav ntawm cov qog ntshav qhia tau tias kev tsis saib xyuas qee cov kab mob lossis cov txheej txheem mob hnyav tshwm sim hauv lub cev ntawm lub sijhawm.
Nws kuj yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias tus mob no feem ntau tshwm sim thaum:
- ua xua rau kab kab;
- tshuaj tsis haum tshuaj;
- tsis zoo tshwm sim ntawm tib neeg kev tiv thaiv kab mob rau kev txhaj tshuaj.
Rau qhov kev tshwm sim no yog qhov pom tseeb ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav thiab nws qhov mob hnyav. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov xwm txheej zoo li no tuaj yeem ua rau lub ntsej muag o, ua daus no, ua npaws thiab ua npaws.
Yog cov qog nqaij hlav hauv caj dab mob ntau heev, yog li txwv tsis pub tos tus neeg mob kom zoo li qub ntawm lawv tus kheej. Koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
txoj kev kho
Tam sim no koj paub tias muaj dab tsi tshwm sim hauv tib neeg lub cev yog tias cov qog ntshav qab zib mob. Yuav ua li cas kho cov kab mob pathological no?
Kev sim tshem tawm qhov mob hauv cov qog ntshav ntawm koj tus kheej yog qhov tsis xav tau. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum tau hu rau tus kws tshaj lij. Kev kho mob ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav o yog raug sau rau ntawm tus kheej, nyob ntawm theem.thiab hom mob.
Yog tias qhov tsis xis nyob ua rau koj tsis yog thaum lub caj dab palpation, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv lub xeev ib txwm, ces thaum lub sij hawm no koj yuav tsum tsum tsis txhob muaj kev tawm dag zog lub cev thiab ua rau lub neej txhua hnub so.
Feem ntau, qhov mob hauv cov qog ntshav tshwm sim vim yog cov txheej txheem inflammatory. Txhawm rau tshem tawm nws kom zoo, xav tau kev pab kho mob.
Raws li txoj cai, rau cov kab mob zoo li no, cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom noj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob, nrog rau ntau yam tshuaj tua kab mob. Txawm li cas los xij, kev kho mob rau cov pob qij txha yog tsuas yog tom qab ua tiav kev kuaj mob ntawm tus neeg mob. Tom qab tag nrho, txhua yam tuaj yeem ua rau mob hauv caj dab.
kev kho neeg zoo
Raws li lwm cov tshuaj, nrog rau cov qog nqaij hlav, nws ua rau kev txiav txim siab siv cov zaub mov txawv tsuas yog kev kho mob ntxiv. Kev kho mob hauv tsev yuav tsum tsis txhob hloov kho thawj zaug.
Rau qhov mob hauv cov qog ntshav thaum mob khaub thuas thiab mob khaub thuas, koj tuaj yeem noj tincture ntawm echinacea hauv qhov nyiaj ntawm 10-15 tee plaub zaug hauv ib hnub. Cov tshuaj no txo qhov mob thiab txhim kho kev tiv thaiv.
Kuj, kev noj cov vitamin C tuaj yeem kho tau zoo rau cov kab mob hauv nqe lus nug.
Raws li kev kho lub cev, nrog rau qhov mob ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav, cov neeg mob feem ntaupom zoo UHF txoj kev kho.
Nyob rau hauv cov kab mob siab heev, kev phais yog ua. Thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, cov qog ntshav qab zib raug punctured lossis tshem tawm tag nrho.
Summarize
Txawm tias mob me ntsis hauv cov qog ntshav yuav tsum tau kho mob sai. Yog tias tus kab mob no khiav, nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim loj.
Raws li cov kws tshaj lij, qhov mob ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam qog ntshav hauv txhua kis yog lub tswb ceeb toom thiab qhia tias muaj kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo hauv lub cev. Yog tsis muaj mob los yog kis kab mob, tsis xis nyob tsis tshwm sim. Yog li ntawd, ua tib zoo saib xyuas lub xeev ntawm koj tus kheej lub cev thiab kev noj qab haus huv feem ntau yuav tso cai rau koj kom tsis txhob muaj kev kho mob radical thiab txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov teeb meem ntawm tus kab mob yav tom ntej.
