Yog tias ib tug neeg muaj kev ntxhov siab tas li, muaj kev ua haujlwm hnyav ntawm kev ua haujlwm, tsis tsaug zog, ces lub cev pib qaug zog. Vim yog cov kab mob uas tshwm sim tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm cov teeb meem no, tib neeg feem ntau muaj kiv taub hau hauv lawv txoj kev pw tsaug zog. Ntau yam kab mob ntawm caj pas, qhov ntswg, pob ntseg, nrog rau cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob sib txawv tuaj yeem ua rau qhov no. Qee zaum tuberculosis thiab teeb meem rheumatic ua rau kiv taub hau. Kab mob Lyme, kis los ntawm zuam tom, tuaj yeem ua rau kiv taub hau.
Vim cov kab mob no, kiv taub hau tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum pw tsaug zog, qee qhov npau suav tias lawv kiv taub hau. Cov lus nug ntawm yog vim li cas qhov no tshwm sim yuav tsum tau nrhiav tsis nyob rau hauv npau suav phau ntawv, tab sis nyob rau hauv ib tug kws kho mob kev sab laj. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los kuaj xyuas qhov teeb meem hauv lub sijhawm thiab kho sai sai.
Status Description
kiv taub hau yog ib yam mob thaum tus neeg tsis txiav txim siab lub cev. Muaj kev xav tias hauv pem teb tsiv, cov khoom nyob ib puag ncig pib tig, lub cev so thiab xeev siab tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Cia peb saib cov tsos mob tom ntej.ua rau thiab kho.
Symptomatics
Feem ntau qhov tshwm sim no tshwm sim thaum sawv ntxov, tab sis nws kuj tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim thaum hmo ntuj thaum pw tsaug zog. Tej zaum, raws li twb tau hais lawm, xws li lub xeev yog npau suav. Koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob kom nkag siab tias yog vim li cas qhov no tshwm sim.
Yog qhov no tau pom thaum tsaug zog thaum tus neeg nyob rau hauv txoj kab rov tav, ces cov tsos mob hauv qab no yuav tshwm sim:
- pom kwv yees ntawm lub qab nthab thiab phab ntsa;
- tag nrho cov khoom nyob ib puag ncig ntab;
- ntshai thiab ntxhov siab;
- mob taub hau, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum tsiv nws;
- pom kiv taub hau thaum pw tsaug zog thiab xeev siab.
Lub xeev no yuav zoo li cawv cawv. Hauv qhov no, kiv taub hau tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum txav lub taub hau thiab tig. Tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm physiological vim li cas, xws li manifestations raug suav hais tias yog tus qauv. Cov no suav nrog caij tsheb kauj vab, nyob ntawm qhov siab, hloov pauv ntawm lub cev, thiab lwm yam.
Ua rau kiv taub hau
Qhov ua rau pw tsaug zog yuav tsum raug txiav txim siab. kiv taub hau thiab xeev siab feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog ntau yam teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv. Cov xwm txheej no suav nrog cov kab mob uas cuam tshuam nrog kev ntxhov siab. Nrog ntshav siab thiab hypotension, lub taub hau yuav kiv taub hau ua ntej yuav mus pw. Ib qho xwm txheej zoo sib xws kuj tau tshwm sim los ntawm vascular pathologies, piv txwv li, atherosclerosis. Nws yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev txhaws ntawm cov hlab ntsha los ntawm cov plaques. Vim li no, lub hlwb thiaj tsis muaj ntshav txaus.
Cas yuavpab raws li otitis thiab lwm yam kab mob ntawm pob ntseg. Vim yog lawv, cov kua paug tuaj yeem tshwm sim, uas nias rau ntawm pob ntseg. Qhov no ua rau tsis yog kiv taub hau xwb, tab sis kuj ua rau mob taub hau. Lawv tuaj yeem nrog ib tus neeg txawm tias tom qab tshem tawm qhov mob.
Qhov ua rau kiv taub hau hauv npau suav yuav tsum yog vim TBI. Yog hais tias ib tug neeg muaj mob taub hau los ntawm kev ntaus thiab lwm yam, ces nws lub hlwb kev puas tsuaj.
Mob ntshav qab zib mellitus tuaj yeem ua rau cov kab mob vascular, uas ua rau nws nyuaj rau cov ntshav mus. Qhov no ua rau kiv taub hau.
Ménière tus kab mob kuj tseem cuam tshuam nrog cov teeb meem uas cuam tshuam rau cov hlab ntshav. Ib tug neeg kuj yuav pib muaj teeb meem nrog lub vestibular apparatus thiab hnov lus. Ntxiv rau qhov kiv taub hau, qhov poob ntawm qhov sib npaug thiab xeev siab tuaj yeem tshwm sim.
Qhov laj thawj tom ntej yog cuam tshuam nrog osteochondrosis, uas cuam tshuam rau lub ncauj tsev menyuam qaum. Nrog tus kab mob zoo li no, ib tus neeg muaj kiv taub hau thaum pw tsaug zog, thiab ntiv tes kuj tuaj yeem loog.
Ntau yam neoplasms nyob hauv pob txha taub hau provoke mob, pom kev dag ntxias thiab lwm yam. Qhov no yog vim lub qog nqaij hlav hauv hlwb.
Yog hais tias ib tug neeg noj zaub mov los yog tsis muaj zaub mov tsis zoo, qhov xwm txheej piav qhia yuav tshwm sim. Nws yog provoked los ntawm ib tug tsis muaj ib txoj lw ntsiab thiab vitamins nyob rau hauv lub cev.
kab mob plawv kuj ua rau cov hlab ntshav tsis zoo. Cov no tuaj yeem hu ua arrhythmia lossis ischemic kab mob. Cov kab mob neurological kuj muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev npe no. Nyob rau hauv xws li cov neeg mob, ntxiv rau kiv taub hau thaum pw tsaug zog, uas tej zaum yuav tshwm sim los ntawmsclerosis, Parkinson's disease thiab lwm yam, kuj tseem muaj lub xeev kev nyuaj siab, kev txaus siab heev thiab kev puas siab puas ntsws.
Qhov kawg yuav tsum hu ua intoxication nrog cov tshuaj phem. Tshuaj, tshuaj, cawv - lawv tag nrho cov tshuaj lom rau lub cev, yog li lawv tuaj yeem ua rau kiv taub hau thiab lwm yam tsos mob.
Kev kho mob
Nws yuav tsum nkag siab tias kev kho mob yuav tsum tau ua yam tsis muaj kev poob. Nws tsis yog yuav tsum tau tsuas yog thaum cov tsos mob ntawm hom no tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ib tug neeg vim lub physiological yam ntxwv tau tham saum toj no. Qee tus neeg mob sim tsis quav ntsej cov tsos mob no, raug kho nrog cov tshuaj pej xeem, lossis xaiv cov tshuaj rau lawv tus kheej. Txoj kev no yog qhov txaus ntshai heev, vim muaj teeb meem tshwm sim. Ntxiv mus - hauv kev nthuav dav txog kev kuaj mob thiab kev kho mob kiv taub hau thaum pw tsaug zog.
Txoj kev kuaj mob
Ua ntej koj pib kho qhov teeb meem, koj yuav tsum kuaj xyuas. Ua tsaug rau nws, koj tuaj yeem paub vim li cas kiv taub hau tshwm sim. Qhov ua ntej qhov ua rau raug txheeb xyuas, qhov yooj yim dua nws yuav raug tshem tawm. Tus kws kho mob yuav tsum pib qhov kev ntsuam xyuas nrog kev ntsuam xyuas, nug thiab anamnesis. Tom ntej no, tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau kuaj thiab mus ntsib qee tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb.
Ua ke nrog qhov no, tus kws kho mob yuav tsum paub seb tus cwj pwm kiv taub hau muaj dab tsi. Nws tseem yuav tsum tau qhia seb puas muaj cov tsos mob tshwm sim, piv txwv li, mob taub hau, xeev siab thiab ntuav, tinnitus, thiab lwm yam. Nws yuav tsum piav qhia li casKev qaug dab peg ntev npaum li cas thiab nws rov tshwm sim ntau npaum li cas.
Feem ntau, tus kws kho mob yuav muab xa mus rau qee tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb los ntawm cov npe hauv qab no: kws kho mob hlwb, kws kho mob otolaryngologist, kws kho mob traumatologist, neuropathologist, neurosurgeon, kws kho plawv. Tus kws kho mob twg tus neeg mob yuav tsum pom yog nyob ntawm qhov xwm ntawm kiv taub hau.
Cov txheej txheem kuaj mob kuj yuav raug sau los txheeb xyuas qhov ua rau tus mob. Cov no suav nrog kev kuaj ntshav, ultrasound ntawm cov hlab ntsha thiab cov kabmob, x-rays ntawm caj dab thiab lub taub hau, ECG, kev kuaj ntshav siab, tomography ntawm ntau hom, nrog rau electroencephalography.
Kev kho mob
Tom qab pom qhov ua rau kiv taub hau hauv kev pw tsaug zog, tus kws kho mob yuav muab tshuaj kho. Nws yuav raug coj mus rau ob qho tib si rau kev kho mob ntawm tus kab mob, thiab tshem tawm qhov tsis kaj siab tshaj plaws. Tam sim no, muaj ntau hom kev kho mob. Xav txog lawv ntxiv.
Drug therapy
Cov kws tshuaj tseem tsis tau tsim cov tshuaj uas yuav pab tau tus neeg mob kiv taub hau. Yog li ntawd, nws tsuas yog tsim nyog los kho cov kab mob hauv qab kom tshem tau cov tsos mob. Cov kws kho mob feem ntau sau tshuaj tiv thaiv kev ntxhov siab thiab tshuaj sedatives, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas tswj cov ntshav siab, ntau yam tshuaj hauv lub plawv, cov tshuaj uas ua rau cov hlab ntsha tuaj yeem pab tau.
Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias tsuas yog tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau tshuaj txhua yam. Tsis muaj teeb meem koj yuav tsum tau kho tus kheej. Tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav tsum xaiv qhov ntau npaum li cas thiab lub sijhawm ntawm kev kho mob, nrog rau kev xaiv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj, sib tov thiab txhaj tshuaj.
Kev kho mob lub cev
Txoj kev kho no yuav tshem tawm kiv taub hau hauv kev pw tsaug zog, yog tias nws tshwm sim los ntawm teeb meem nrog lub vestibular apparatus. Acupuncture, massage, laser kho pab. Lawv kuj tuaj yeem sau ntawv qhia kev kho mob, kho cov kev tawm dag zog thiab kev kho magnetotherapy.
txoj kev ntxiv
Cov no yuav tsum suav nrog:
- kev puas siab puas ntsws (yog qhov ua rau muaj teeb meem yog teeb meem kev puas siab puas ntsws lossis kev puas siab puas ntsws),
- aromatherapy (pab daws kev ntxhov siab; siv mint, lemongrass, txiv qaub balm).
Tus kws kho mob kuj yuav kho cov zaub mov. Yog tias tus neeg mob noj tsis zoo, ces koj yuav tsum nkag mus rau hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov uas, nyob rau lub sijhawm luv tshaj plaws, yuav tso cai rau koj los kho lub cev cov vitamin complex.
ntsuas kev tiv thaiv
Kom tsis txhob kiv taub hau uas tshwm sim thaum pw tsaug zog, koj yuav tsum ua raws qee cov cai. Cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom taug kev ntau dua, ua si kis las, zam kev ntxhov siab, saib kev noj zaub mov, so kom zoo, tsis quav ntsej qhov mob thiab lwm yam kab mob, thiab tswj koj cov ntshav siab.
Feem ntau, kev tawm tsam tshwm sim thaum tus neeg sawv, uas yog, nyob rau hauv lub xeev ncaj ncees. Yog li ntawd, yog kiv taub hau tshwm sim thaum tus neeg mob tsaug zog, nws txhais tau hais tias nws muaj mob hnyav. Ua ntej koj pib kho nws, koj yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas kom paub tseeb tias txhua yam ntawm tus kab mob no.
Yog tias koj ua raws li kev tiv thaiv, ces zam qhov zoo li ntawdCov tsos mob tsis zoo, xws li kiv taub hau, yuav yooj yim thiab tsis nyuaj.
