Papilloma yog ib qho benign neoplasia tsim los ntawm squamous epithelium, zoo li papilla nyob rau hauv tsos. Nws tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm lub qhov ncauj, qhov ntswg, paranasal sinuses, raum pelvis, zais zis, tab sis feem ntau yog nyob rau saum npoo ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Xws li neoplasms feem ntau tsis tshwm sim lawv tus kheej hauv txhua txoj kev. Tab sis nws tshwm sim tias papillomas khaus, hloov loj, xim. Cov tsos mob no yuav tsum tsis txhob ignored.
Vim li cas papillomas tshwm
Lub etiology ntawm papillomas feem ntau yog kis kab mob. Tus neeg sawv cev ua rau yog human papillomavirus (HPV) - tsev neeg Papovaviridae (monkey vacuolating virus). Ntau tshaj 130 hom yog paub, txhua tus muaj nws tus yam ntxwv thiab manifests nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev. Tus kab mob no tsis ruaj khov nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig sab nraud, kev kis kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm kev sib cuag ncaj qha. Cov yam tseem ceeb rau kev kis kab mob yog haus luam yeeb, beriberi, endometriosis, immunodeficiencies.
Thaum nkag mus rau hauv lub cev, HPV thawj zaug kis rau basal (puag rau saum npoo) hlwbepithelium. Kev nkag mus ntawm tus kab mob mus rau hauv lub cev yog yooj yim los ntawm microtrauma, tawg. Tau ntev, tus kab mob tuaj yeem sib ntxiv, tab sis tsis pom nws tus kheej hauv kev kho mob. Yog hais tias HPV ntau ntau nyob rau hauv stratum corneum, ces cell hyperplasia raug soj ntsuam raws sij hawm.
Vim li cas papillomas khaus
Localization, xim, daim ntawv ntawm neoplasm nyob ntawm nws cov kab mob. Thiab qhov ua rau khaus tsuas yog nyob ntawm tus yam ntxwv ntawm papillomas.
Plantar papillomas, tus neeg sawv cev uas yog HPV 1, 2, 4, me me thiab zoo li pob. Lawv yog cov tsos mob los ntawm khaus heev thiab txawm mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum taug kev. Neoplasms tsis meej pem nrog pob kws thiab lawv sim ua kom cauterize, qhib, lossis siv tshuaj los tshem tawm lawv. Kev raug mob siab, raug tshuaj hauv cov tshuaj, ua rau khaus thiab khaus.
Filiform papillomas, los yog acrochords, tshwm sim los ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau lub cev ntawm HPV 3, 5, 8. Neoplasms nyob rau hauv puab tais, armpits, caj dab, thiab ntawm daim tawv nqaij nyob ib ncig ntawm lub qhov muag. Acrochords, nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas muaj kev raug mob, feem ntau ua rau mob thiab ua rau tsis xis nyob. Yog hais tias papilloma ntawm daim tawv muag khaus, tab sis tsis tig liab thiab tsis nce, feem ntau nws yog inadvertently hooked, piv txwv li, thaum ntxuav. Yog tias qhov neoplasm tau ua rau mob, nws tau loj dua, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob.
Puas papillomas tuaj yeem khawb?
Papilloma yog ib qho me me, ntom lossis muag rau qhov kov tsim ntawm tus ceg ntev lossis luv. Neoplasia muaj cov ntaub so ntswg stroma thiab epithelium. Lub stroma muaj cov hlab ntsha me me, thiab yog tias lawv raug mob, los ntshav yog ua tau.
Yog papillomas khaus, ces kov lawv yuav poob siab heev. Txhua hom kab mob tuaj yeem kis tau rau tib neeg. Lawv muab faib ua peb pawg raws li qib ntawm oncogenicity:
- Kev pheej hmoo tsawg. Ib leeg neoplasms, tsuas yog nyob rau saum npoo ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tsis ua phem rau lub cev. Lawv tsuas yog ua rau lub ntsej muag tsis zoo.
- Medium oncogenicity. Raws li kev cuam tshuam ntawm qee yam, lawv tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv hauv genome ntawm tes.
- High oncogenic txaus ntshai. Papillomas nrog tus kab mob no feem ntau degenerate mus rau hauv cov qog nqaij hlav cancer.
Combing tom kawg tuaj yeem ua rau kom nrawm ntawm cell faib. Papilloma, raws li txoj cai, nce loj, hloov xim (stratum corneum hloov mus rau ib qho tshiab). Ib qho neoplasm tuaj yeem tsis tsuas khaus, tab sis kuj raug mob, thiab kev noj qab nyob zoo tuaj yeem ua rau tsis zoo. Nrog cov tsos mob zoo li no, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob dermatologist thiab oncologist.
yam cuam tshuam rau khaus
Vim li cas papillomas khaus ntawm caj dab, daim tawv muag lossis lwm qhov hauv lawv qhov chaw? Tus kab mob no yog liam rau cov tsos ntawm neoplasms. Nws lub xub ntiag yog txawv txav, lub cev sim tawm tsam nws, lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob maj mam tsis muaj zog. Thiab txij li thaum tus kab mob no nyob hauv thaj chaw papillomas, nws yog lawv cov uas nkag siab thiab hnov mob ntau dua rau ntau yam stimuli.
Cov khaus khaus ntau tshaj plaws yog:
- khaub ncaws tsis xis nyob lossis cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub. Tight underwear rubs papilloma, khaus tawv nqaij pib khaus. Synthetic fabrics los yog khaub ncaws dyes tuaj yeem ua rau khaus. Papillomas hauv lub caj dab tuaj yeem khaus los ntawm kev sib txhuam ntawm cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub.
- Kev tsis haum rau xab npum, da dej gel. Kev ua xua tshwm sim, xws li liab, khaus, feem ntau tshwm sim ntawm cov kab mob hloov pauv ntawm daim tawv nqaij (pob txha, pob khaus, o, neoplasms).
- Kev tu cev tsis zoo. Tsis tshua muaj kev mus rau da dej, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv huab cua kub los yog thaum lub sij hawm lub cev exertion, raws li zoo raws li nyob rau hauv cov kab mob nrog los ntawm profuse tawm hws, pab mus rau kev loj hlob ntawm pathogenic flora. Kev ua tsis tau raws li kev nyiam huv tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam rau lwm tus kab mob rau hauv lub cev. Txo kev tiv thaiv kab mob ua rau kom muaj HPV.
- raug ultraviolet. Raws li koj paub, ntev raug rau ultraviolet rays (hnub, solarium) ntawm daim tawv nqaij pab ua rau lub malignancy ntawm cov hlwb uas tsis txawm cuam tshuam los ntawm tus kab mob. Yog tias qhov ua rau pom ntawm papillomas yog tus kab mob ntawm kev pheej hmoo oncogenic, ces lub teeb ultraviolet yuav ua rau kom mob qog noj ntshav sai. Khaus khaus tuaj yeem yog vim muaj kev faib tawm ntawm tes.
- tshuaj hormonal. Xaiv cov tshuaj steroid tsis raug lossis tsis ua raws li cov cai ntawm kev noj lawv tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam hormonal hauv lub cev. Tawm tsam lawv keeb kwm yav dhau, HPV tuaj yeem qhib tau.
Papilloma khaus, Kuv yuav ua li cas?
Ib khaus ntawm qhov chaw ntawm neoplasms ib txwm tshwm sim los ntawm qee yam. Yog tias papillomas ntawm lub cev khaus, koj tsis tas yuav ntshai tam sim ntawd. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum ntsuas lawv qhov loj me, xim. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog kom tshem tawm qhov siab tshaj plaws txhua yam uas tuaj yeem ua raupapilloma irritation: khaub ncaws tsis xis nyob, cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub tsis zoo, txhua yam khoom uas ua rau muaj kev tsis haum, raug lub hnub ntev.
Yog tias pom pom kev hloov pauv hauv neoplasm (loj, liab) thiab hnov mob, nws yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob. Qhov txaus ntshai tshaj plaws yog kev ua haujlwm ntau dhau ntawm tus kab mob. HPV yog embedded nyob rau hauv tib neeg DNA thiab kis tau los ntawm lub ntuj txheej txheem ntawm cell faib. Raws li kev cuam tshuam ntawm qee yam, tus kab mob hloov pauv genome ntawm lub xov tooj ntawm tes, thiab nws pib faib random. Tau kawg, tsis yog txhua tus hyperplasia loj hlob mus rau cov qog nqaij hlav, tab sis tsuas yog tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem txiav txim siab qhov xwm txheej ntawm neoplasm nrog qhov tseeb.
tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab yuav siv li cas
Kev xeem ib txwm siv sijhawm qee lub sijhawm. Yog tias papillomas khaus, thiab khaus khaus nyuaj, koj tuaj yeem siv tshuaj los txo qhov xwm txheej. Ua ntej siv lawv, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob. Tshuaj pab txo qhov khaus khaus:
- Antihistamines. Txhais tau hais tias txo hyperemia (qhov liab tshwm sim los ntawm khawb ntawm daim tawv nqaij nrog ntiv tes), tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm edema, thiab txo capillary permeability. Tsis tas li ntawd, yog khaus vim yog kev ua xua, ces cov tshuaj antihistamines yuav tshem tawm qhov ua rau. Cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau xaiv nrog tsawg dua cov kev mob tshwm sim thiab nrog ntau dua thiab sai dua kev kho mob. Cov no suav nrog: Fenistil, Zodak, Zyrtec.
- Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv hauv zos, calcineurin inhibitors. Cov tshuaj ua haujlwm hauv zos tsis ua rau daim tawv nqaij atrophy thiab kev phiv. Cov tshuaj pleev nrov tshaj plaws yog "Elidel", "Protopic", "Tacropic"
- Antiseptics. Cov tshuaj muaj antimicrobial kev ua si, tiv thaiv cov txheej txheem inflammatory. Hmoov tsis zoo, lawv tsis zoo tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tsis haum rau kev tiv thaiv HPV. Kev tshem tawm khaus sai sai yuav pab tau "Miramistin", "Chlorhexidine".
Ntseeg siv tshuaj los pab txo qhov khaus
Koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm qhov tsis hnov tsw ntawm qhov khaus tsis yog siv tshuaj xwb, qee cov tshuaj pej xeem tsis muaj txiaj ntsig:
- Khaub thuas tuaj yeem tshem tawm nrog kev sib xyaw ntawm tws qej thiab butter hauv qhov sib piv 1: 1. Cov gruel tau muab tso rau hauv cov ntaub qhwv thiab siv rau cov neoplasms rau 30 feeb, ces ntxuav tawm nrog dej.
- Yog tias papillomas ntawm caj dab khaus, qhov twg siv qej tsis xav tau, koj tuaj yeem siv cov roj castor. Lawv kuj tau smeared nrog neoplasms ob zaug ib hnub twg, tab sis tsis zoo li qej loj, roj siv tau tsis pub dhau tsib hnub ua ke.
- Kev hnov mob thiab mob yog qhov zoo rau cov nplooj nplooj. Lawv yuav tsum tau siv rau neoplasms rau 40 feeb. Koj tuaj yeem thov txhua lub sijhawm dawb, cov sijhawm tsis muaj kev txwv. Ib txhia hais tias nrog kev pab los ntawm txoj kev no lawv tau tshem ntawm papillomas tag nrho.
Puas papillomas tshem tau?
Qhov no feem ntau yog ib qho ntawm thawj cov lus nug uas tshwm sim thaum twgzoo li neoplasms. Yog tias papillomas khaus, nws yuav yog ib qho laj thawj heev kom tshem tawm ntawm lawv - tshem cov khoom uas ua rau khaus yuav cia li txo qhov tsis xis nyob.
Txwv tsis pub muab tshem tawm ntawm koj tus kheej. Cov kev pab tshem tawm papilloma yog muab los ntawm ntau lub koom haum kho mob. Lawv cov nqi nyob ntawm txoj kev:
- cryolysis - kev puas tsuaj ntawm pathological epidermal loj hlob los ntawm kev nthuav tawm rau cov kua nitrogen;
- electrocoagulation yog cov txheej txheem tshem tawm hluav taws xob tsawg zaus;
- laser kev puas tsuaj - kev puas tsuaj ntawm neoplasm nrog lub laser.
Tsuas yog papillomas ntawm qhov tsis tshua muaj oncogenic tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm. Kev ntsuam xyuas yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej muaj kev cuam tshuam.
Yuav ua li cas yog nws khaus ntawm qhov chaw ntawm papilloma tshem tawm
Kev tshem tawm cov neoplasms tsis lav tias lawv yuav tsis rov tshwm sim. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog kom tshem tawm qhov ua rau - HPV. Yog tias qhov no tsis ua tiav, ces tus kab mob tuaj yeem qhib tau txhua lub sijhawm thiab neoplasms yuav rov tshwm sim.
Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb uas cov tawv nqaij khaus tom qab tshem tawm cov papilloma yog qhov ua kom HPV yog qhov tseeb. Qhov chaw ua haujlwm tau ua los tshem tawm cov neoplasm yog qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws thaum xub thawj. Kev kho dav dav, nrog rau kev ua raws li tag nrho cov lus pom zoo kho mob, yuav pab txo qis kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev rov tshwm sim ntawm papillomas. Yog tias khaus tshwm sim tom qab tshem tawm, koj yuav tsum qhia tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
Kev tiv thaiv ntawm neoplasms
Yog papillomas khaus, koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm qhov khaustxawv txoj kev. Tab sis nws yog qhov zoo dua los ntsuas kev tiv thaiv neoplasms. Txij li txoj kev kis tus kab mob feem ntau yog kev sib deev, cov hnab looj yuav tsum tau siv.
Thaum npaj cev xeeb tub, koj yuav tsum tau kuaj tag nrho thiab, yog tias kuaj pom HPV, raug kho. Qhov no yuav pab txo koj tus menyuam txoj kev pheej hmoo kis mob.
Zoo kawg
Txhua yam neoplasm tsis zoo rau lub cev. Kev faib cell ntau dhau tsis yog ib txwm hnyav. Txawm hais tias papillomas khaus los yog tsis, thaum lawv tshwm sim, yuav tsum muaj kev ntsuam xyuas dav dav. Cov tsos mob ntawm neoplasms twb qhia txog kev ua haujlwm ntawm tus kab mob, thiab kev sim yuav pab kom pom tias tus kab mob no txaus ntshai npaum li cas.
