Tshem tawm ntawm moles thiab papillomas: txoj kev, tshuaj xyuas, qhov tshwm sim. Kev kho mob rau papillomas hauv tsev muag tshuaj

Cov txheej txheem:

Tshem tawm ntawm moles thiab papillomas: txoj kev, tshuaj xyuas, qhov tshwm sim. Kev kho mob rau papillomas hauv tsev muag tshuaj
Tshem tawm ntawm moles thiab papillomas: txoj kev, tshuaj xyuas, qhov tshwm sim. Kev kho mob rau papillomas hauv tsev muag tshuaj

Video: Tshem tawm ntawm moles thiab papillomas: txoj kev, tshuaj xyuas, qhov tshwm sim. Kev kho mob rau papillomas hauv tsev muag tshuaj

Video: Tshem tawm ntawm moles thiab papillomas: txoj kev, tshuaj xyuas, qhov tshwm sim. Kev kho mob rau papillomas hauv tsev muag tshuaj
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Anonim

Yog vim li cas rau qhov pom ntawm moles thiab papillomas ntawm tib neeg lub cev txawv. Qee zaum, xws li neoplasms tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav rau lub cev. Yog li ntawd, cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom tshem tawm cov qog me me no. Kev tshem tawm ntawm moles thiab papillomas yuav tsum tau nqa tawm hauv qhov chaw kho mob. Qee zaum, koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov neoplasms hauv tsev. Tab sis ua ntej ntawd, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob uas yuav xaiv txoj kev nyab xeeb tshaj plaws.

Kev tshem tawm ntawm moles thiab papillomas
Kev tshem tawm ntawm moles thiab papillomas

Moles thiab papillomas

Moles hu ua pigmented formations ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Cov kws kho mob muab lwm lub npe rau lawv - nevi. Lawv yog tsim los ntawm cov pigment hlwb. Qhov tseeb, mole yog ib qho mob qog nqaij hlav. Feem ntau nws yog nyob nruab nrab ntawm lub epidermis thiab dermis. Qee zaum ib lossis ntau moles tuaj yeem pom ntawm cov mucous membranes. Piv txwv li, hauv qhov ncauj lossis hauv qhov chaw mos.

Nevuses tuaj yeem sib txawvxim: xim av, ntshav, dub, xiav, liab thiab lwm yam. Qee zaum moles tsis muaj xim. Cov laj thawj rau lawv tsim muaj raws li hauv qab no:

  1. Heredity.
  2. Kev mob.
  3. X-ray lossis hluav taws xob hluav taws xob.
  4. Kev cuam tshuam ntawm ultraviolet rays.
  5. Hormonal hloov (piv txwv, menopause).
  6. Kev nyuaj siab.

Qee papillomas, nyob rau hauv lawv cov tsos, zoo li tsis muaj xim moles. Qee zaum lawv loj hlob thiab zoo li cauliflower. Cov neoplasms no feem ntau tshwm sim ntawm lub ntsej muag, hauv caj dab thiab hauv siab. Yog vim li cas rau cov tsos ntawm xws li kev loj hlob yog tib neeg papillomavirus. Kab mob tshwm sim raws li hauv qab no:

  1. Sexually.
  2. Kev kis tus kheej. Piv txwv li: thaum epilating los yog shaving.
  3. Kev kis tus menyuam thaum yug menyuam.
  4. Nyob hauv txoj kev. Tus kab mob no nkag mus rau hauv lub cev los ntawm kev siv cov microscopic abrasions los yog txiav ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Kev tshem tawm ntawm moles thiab papillomas
Kev tshem tawm ntawm moles thiab papillomas

Feem ntau, qhov laj thawj ntawm kev tshem tawm ntawm moles thiab papillomas yog nyob rau hauv lub dav hlau ntawm kev zoo nkauj, tsis yog kev noj qab haus huv. Tus neeg mob tsuas tsis nyiam qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev txhim kho lossis nws pom zoo rau lwm tus. Qee zaum, neoplasms raug mob los ntawm cov khaub ncaws lossis ib txoj hlua nyob ib ncig ntawm caj dab. Qhov no ua rau tus neeg mob mus ntsib kws kho mob kom tshem tawm qhov kev loj hlob.

Vim li cas tshem neoplasms

Moles thiab papillomas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev hem thawj rau kev noj qab haus huv thiab tib neeg lub neej. Piv txwv li, ib tug nevus muaj peev xwm degenerate mus rau hauv ib qho ntawm feem ntau aggression hom mob cancer - melanoma. Cov qog feem ntau yog saivam meej, raws li lub cev teb tsis muaj zog lossis tsis tuaj.

Kev tiv thaiv muaj zog tuaj yeem cuam tshuam kev txhim kho ntawm papillomavirus. Feem ntau, cov kev loj hlob uas tshwm sim ntawm lawv tus kheej ploj mus yam tsis muaj kab. Yog tias qhov kev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis txaus, neoplasm yuav tsis ploj mus txhua qhov chaw. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem loj tuaj. Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm ib tug papilloma, ob peb tshwm sim ib zaug. Kev loj hlob tuaj yeem raug mob thiab kis tau. Tsis tas li ntawd, papilloma tuaj yeem ua rau kev loj hlob ntawm squamous cell carcinoma thiab lwm yam mob qog noj ntshav.

Moles thiab papillomas tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm tsuas yog tom qab sab laj nrog kws kho mob. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv uas muaj ib tug tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm malignant degeneration ntawm lub nevus, nws yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm nrog ceev faj heev thiab tsuas yog nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev kho mob. Cov ntaub so ntswg tom qab cov txheej txheem yuav tsum raug xa mus rau kev kuaj histological. Ib yam yog ua tiav nrog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg papilloma. Hauv qhov no, txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los tshem tawm cov neoplasm yuav yog kev phais.

Zoo hmoo, tsis yog txhua tus nevi thiab papillomas yog qhov txaus ntshai. Lawv tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim rau melanoma lossis lwm yam mob qog noj ntshav. Feem ntau, cov neeg mob tshem tawm moles thiab papillomas rau qhov zoo nkauj.

Laser daim ntawv thov

Tus kws kho mob dermatologist tuaj yeem muab rau tus neeg mob ntau txoj hauv kev los tshem tawm cov neoplasms. Lawm, tus neeg mob yuav muab kev nyiam rau ib qho uas yog qhov tsawg kawg nkaus thiab tsis mob. Laser tshem tawm ntawm papillomas thiab warts tso cai rau koj sai sai tshem ntawm qhov teeb meem.

Kev tshem tawm ntawm moles thiab papillomas
Kev tshem tawm ntawm moles thiab papillomas

Microfractional beam evaporates build-up yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau cov ntaub so ntswg noj qab haus huv. Ib txoj kev yog txaus kom tshem tawm tag nrho cov neoplasm. Tsis muaj qhov caws pliav thiab nti tom qab siv laser. Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, ntshav poob tsis suav nrog.

Siv txoj kev kho mob no yog contraindicated nyob rau hauv xws li mob:

  1. kab mob ntshav.
  2. Oncology.
  3. Kev cev xeeb tub.
  4. kab mob autoimmune.
  5. Nyob rau keloid nti.

Tom qab cov txheej txheem, qhov txhab zoo li ob lub lis piam. Ntau tus neeg mob uas tau xaiv txoj kev kho mob no tawm tswv yim zoo hauv Web. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev tshem tawm papillomas thiab moles nrog lub laser yog huv thiab noj qab haus huv ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Tsuas yog ob peb hnub tom qab tus txheej txheem, tus neeg mob tsis nco qab tag nrho txog kev tshem tawm kev loj hlob. Tsis muaj kev phiv tom qab siv lub laser.

xov tooj cua tshem tawm

Radioknife yog lwm yam cuab yeej zoo rau tshem tawm moles thiab papillomas. Tab sis nws tuaj yeem siv tau yog tias tus kws kho mob paub tseeb tias qhov mob ntawm cov neoplasms tsis tau tshwm sim. Tsis tas li ntawd, riam phom yog contraindicated rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab cov neeg uas muaj lub plawv dhia sensor nyob rau hauv lawv lub cev.

High zaus nthwv dej vaporize nevus lossis papilloma hlwb. Cov ntaub so ntswg noj qab haus huv tsis cuam tshuam. Kev ua haujlwm tsis mob thiab kav ntev li 25 feeb. Tsis muaj ntshav, yog li tsis tas yuav muaj kev kho mob tom qab phais.

Kev tshem tawm ntawm moles thiab papillomas
Kev tshem tawm ntawm moles thiab papillomas

YElectrocoagulation

Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov neoplasms, feem ntau siv tam sim no. Txoj kev no tshem tawm moles thiab papillomas yog qhov mob heev, yog li tus kws kho mob yuav tsum siv tshuaj loog.

Thaum tus txheej txheem, tus kws kho mob nqa ib rab koob tshwj xeeb rau lub taub hau ntawm kev loj hlob, uas ua rau hluav taws xob tam sim no. Lub txim yog tsim los ntawm cov cuab yeej thiab daim tawv nqaij. Nws hlawv tawm cov hlwb ntawm neoplasm mus rau lub hauv paus heev. Tsis muaj hlwv tom qab qhov txheej txheem. Tab sis ib qho caws pliav ua rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, uas yaj dhau lub sijhawm.

kua nitrogen

Cryodestruction yog ib txoj hauv kev zoo ntawm kev tshem moles thiab papillomas. Rau cov txheej txheem, kua nitrogen yog siv, qhov kub ntawm qhov nce mus txog -196 ° C. Cov tshuaj no freezes cov kua nyob rau hauv lub hlwb hloov, tom qab uas lawv puas tag nrho. Cov txheej txheem tsis mob, yog li tsis tas yuav tshuaj loog.

Tom qab siv cov kua nitrogen, crusts yuav nyob twj ywm ntawm qhov chaw ntawm kev loj hlob. Lawv raug tsis lees paub kiag li tom qab ob lub lis piam. Raws li txoj cai, tsis muaj nti ntawm qhov chaw ntawm kev tshem tawm ntawm mole lossis papilloma. Hmoov tsis zoo, txoj kev no yuav siv tsis tau yog tias yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas qhov nqaij hlav neoplasm.

Surgery

Txoj kev nyab xeeb tshaj plaws yog tshem cov moles thiab papillomas nrog tus kws phais qhov tawv nqaij. Nws yog txoj kev no uas yog siv yog tias muaj kev poob siab ntawm ib qho malignant degeneration ntawm txoj kev loj hlob. Kev ua haujlwm yog ua raws li tshuaj loog, yog li nws yooj yim rau tus neeg mob.

Kev cuam tshuam kev phais tau lees tias kev tshem tawm tag nrho ntawm neoplasm, tsis zoo lilos ntawm laser los yog cryodestruction. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev rov qab los tsis suav nrog. Ntau tus neeg mob tsis paub qhov twg yuav tshem tawm papilloma thiab mole - hauv tsev kho mob ntiag tug lossis pej xeem. Nws yeej nyob ntawm qhov kev paub ntawm tus kws phais. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nrhiav tau tus kws kho mob uas tsim nyog. Raws li kev xyaum qhia, feem ntau cov kws tshaj lij no ua haujlwm hauv cov koom haum pej xeem.

Kev tshem tawm ntawm moles thiab papillomas
Kev tshem tawm ntawm moles thiab papillomas

Tsis muaj contraindications rau kev phais tshem tawm ntawm kev loj hlob. Qee lub sij hawm nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ncua cov txheej txheem. Tus kws kho mob yuav qhia kom ncua kev ua haujlwm hauv cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:

  1. YKev cev xeeb tub thiab lactation.
  2. Exacerbation ntawm herpes.
  3. txheej txheem mob.
  4. Kev mob hnyav zuj zus.
  5. kis kab mob lossis kab mob.

Lub sijhawm ua haujlwm feem ntau tsis tshaj 60 feeb. Tom qab tshem tawm cov ntaub so ntswg, tus kws kho mob siv stitches. Yog tias tsim nyog, qhov tshem tawm nevus lossis papilloma raug xa mus rau kev kuaj histological.

Lub qhov txhab raug kho txhua hnub nrog tshuaj tua kab mob. Lub resulting crust tsis raug tshem tawm ntawm nws tus kheej. Tsis tas li ntawd, thaj chaw cuam tshuam yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv los ntawm kev raug tshav ntuj rau ob mus rau peb lub hlis. Tsis-absorbable sutures raug tshem tawm 10 hnub tom qab kev cuam tshuam.

Ib qho caws pliav tsis tshua pom tshwm tom qab ua haujlwm. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv uas lub neoplasm tob heev, ib tug pronounced kab yuav nyob twj ywm. Koj tuaj yeem du nws tawm nrog thaj tshwj xeeb lossis cov nplaum nplaum uas nqus tau.

Tshuaj npaj rau khov neoplasms

Moles yuav tsum raug tshem tawm los ntawm kws kho mob. Ntawm tus kheejqhov no ua tsis tau. Txwv tsis pub, malignant degeneration ntawm nevus tuaj yeem provoked.

Koj tuaj yeem tshem papillomas koj tus kheej. Muab hais tias tus kws kho mob yav dhau los kuaj tus neeg mob thiab lees paub qhov kev kuaj mob. Thiab kuj pom zoo rau txoj kev kho mob. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj tuaj yeem yuav ib qho kev kho mob rau papillomas ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj, uas khov neoplasms. Cov tshuaj siv tau zoo tshaj plaws suav nrog:

"Wartner Cryo". Tshem tawm tsis tau tsuas yog papillomas, tab sis kuj warts. Cov tshuaj nquag ntawm cov tshuaj muaj qhov kub thiab txias ntawm 40 degrees, qhov no txaus los rhuav tshem cov hlwb loj hlob

  • "Veruklin". Qhov sib tov ntawm gases ntawm qhov kev npaj no muaj qhov kub thiab txias ntawm 50 degrees. Papilloma tuag tag nrho hauv ob lub lis piam tom qab siv cov tshuaj no.
  • "Cryopharma". Muaj propane thiab dimethyl ether. Ntawm qhov hluav taws xob ntawm lub tog raj kheej, lawv qhov kub thiab txias nce mus txog 57 degrees. Ib pob yog txaus los kho 12 neoplasms. Tsis pub dhau ob lub lis piam tom qab qhov txheej txheem, daim tawv nqaij noj qab nyob zoo tau rov qab los.
Kev tshem tawm ntawm moles thiab papillomas
Kev tshem tawm ntawm moles thiab papillomas

Npaj nrog cauterizing action

tuam txhab tshuaj tshuaj tsim ntau yam tshuaj zoo thiab pheej yig rau kev tshem cov qog hauv tsev. Cauterizing tus neeg sawv cev rau papillomas pab kom tshem tawm kev loj hlob mus tas li. Cov tshuaj hauv qab no tuaj yeem yuav ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj:

  1. "Verrukacid". Nws yog cov kua roj oily uas nws cov khoom tseem ceeb yog phenol. Cov khoom yog heev txhoj puab heev. Kua yuav tsumthov nrog ib tug applicator, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv lub neoplasm. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los xyuas kom meej tias tus neeg sawv cev tsis tau txais cov ntaub so ntswg noj qab haus huv. "Verrukacid" yog siv ob zaug nrog ib ntus ntawm tsib feeb. Feem ntau ib txoj kev yog txaus. Txoj kev kho yog contraindicated rau kev kho mob ntawm cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua xya xyoo.
  2. "Ferezol". Cov tshuaj no muaj cov kab mob bactericidal thiab cauterizing. Cov kua yog siv pointwise, ob peb zaug hauv ib teev. Cov txheej txheem rov ua dua tom qab yim hnub.
  3. "Solcoderm". Cov tshuaj no muaj oxalic, nitric, acetic thiab lactic acid. Cov tshuaj raug pom zoo kom siv nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb nrog kev kawm kho mob siab dua lossis theem nrab. "Solcoderm" yog siv ob peb zaug pointwise - kom txog thaum lub neoplasm yuav siv sij hawm ib tug yellowish los yog grey-dawb xim.

Txoj kev ua neeg zoo

Ntau tus neeg nyiam siv tshuaj kho pej xeem. Tab sis nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm daim tawv nqaij neoplasms, qhov no yuav ua tau txaus ntshai. Kev ywj pheej sim tshem tawm ib qho nevus tuaj yeem ua rau kev loj hlob ntawm melanoma. Cov no yog qhov tshwm sim txaus ntshai tshaj plaws ntawm kev kho tsis raug. Tab sis txawm hais tias nws muaj peev xwm zam kom tsis txhob muaj cov kab mob txaus ntshai tshaj plaws, kev sim tshem tawm cov nevus ntawm koj tus kheej tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kab mob.

Ib qho txawv txav lossis papilloma yuav tsum raug qhia rau kws kho mob. Koj tuaj yeem kho tus kheej tom qab tus kws kho mob tau lees paub tias qhov neoplasm yog qhov zoo thiab tsis ua rau muaj kev hem thawj rau tus neeg mob txoj kev noj qab haus huv.

Tus kws kho mob yuav tsum nug seb moles thiab papillomas tuaj yeem ua li castshem tawm hauv tsev. Txawm tias muaj tseeb tias muaj cov pej xeem txoj hauv kev kom tshem tawm nevi, nws yog qhov zoo dua kom tsis txhob muaj cov kev sim no. Tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tshem cov moles.

Cov zaub mov noj tshuaj tuaj yeem siv los tiv thaiv papillomas. Cov txheej txheem hauv qab no tau zoo tshaj plaws:

  1. Hla lub qej clove los ntawm xovxwm. Ntxiv ib nrab ib teaspoon ntawm hmoov rau lub slurry. Siv qhov sib tov rau kev loj hlob ob zaug ib hnub.
  2. Compress los ntawm cov tawv nqaij ntawm nplooj ntawm Kalanchoe lossis aloe siv rau papillomas hmo ntuj.
  3. ob zaug ib hnub, kho cov neoplasm nrog cov roj castor.
  4. Txhua hnub lubricate cov kev loj hlob nrog hydrogen peroxide.

Reviews

Cov neeg mob xaiv ntau txoj hauv kev los tshem tawm moles thiab papillomas. Kev tshuaj xyuas hais tias qhov kev nyab xeeb tshaj plaws yog kev phais. Hmoov tsis zoo, cov txheej txheem kho dua tshiab yuav siv sijhawm ob peb hnub. Tsis tas li ntawd, caws pliav feem ntau tshwm tom qab tshem tawm.

Cryodestruction yog qhov mob tsawg kawg nkaus thiab raug mob. Tab sis nws muaj qhov tsis zoo tseem ceeb: nws tsis yog ib txwm ua tau kom tshem tawm cov ntaub so ntswg hloov pauv tag nrho. Zoo nkauj heev uas yuav rov qab los.

Kev tshem tawm ntawm moles thiab papillomas tshuaj xyuas
Kev tshem tawm ntawm moles thiab papillomas tshuaj xyuas

Txoj kev xov tooj cua yoj, laser tshem tawm thiab electrocoagulation tawm zoo tsis muaj qhov cim ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm rov tshwm sim tom qab cov txheej txheem no tsawg heev. Tab sis cov txheej txheem no tsis tuaj yeem siv los ntawm qhov tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg malignancy.

Xaiv txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los tshem tawm cov neoplasm yuav tsum ua nrog tus kws kho mob. Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, kev rov qab los thiab teeb meem tuaj yeem zam tau.

Pom zoo: