Biseptol yog dab tsi? Qhov no yog ib qho ntawm feem ntau muaj teeb meem thiab paub zoo tshuaj tua kab mob. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua xeem, los yog theej, nyob rau hauv lub eighties thiab nineties, nws yog nyob rau hauv lub ncov ntawm muaj koob meej. Nws tau pom zoo siv los ntawm cov kws kho mob ntawm txhua qhov tshwj xeeb, thiab cov neeg mob, tau hnov nws cov txiaj ntsig, suav tias yog qhov kev kho zoo tshaj plaws rau txhua yam mob. Hauv lwm lo lus, kev tswj tsis tau siv cov tshuaj no tau pib thaum lub sijhawm ntawd. Ua tus kheej tshuaj, nws tau siv rau txhua qhov laj thawj. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, ntau cov kab mob microorganisms tau dhau los ua tsis zoo rau nws. Hauv kab lus no, peb yuav nkag siab tias vim li cas Biseptol thiaj li xav tau thiab seb nws puas muaj kev nyab xeeb rau nws.
Cov ntawv sau thiab tso tawm
Cov tshuaj yog tsim nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv nram qab no: ntsiav tshuaj, ncua kev kawm ntawv, syrup, ampoules. Tag nrho cov ntawm lawv tau nthuav tawm nyob rau hauv lub khw muag tshuaj network. Lub ntsiab tseem ceeb ntawm "Biseptol" yog sulfamethoxazole, uas yog hais txogtshuaj sulfa. Nws yog endowed nrog ib tug haib bactericidal kev txiav txim. Vim nws cov nyhuv, cov synthesis ntawm dihydrofolic acid, uas yog lub luag hauj lwm rau kev faib thiab protein metabolism nyob rau hauv lub hlwb ntawm pathogenic microorganisms, ua tsis tau tejyam, thiab raws li lawv tuag.
Cov tshuaj nquag thib ob, uas, nyob ntawm cov xwm txheej, muaj cov kab mob bacteriostatic lossis cov kab mob bactericidal, hu ua trimethoprim, ua ib qho blocker ntawm cov kab mob dihydrofolate reductase, txhim kho nws qhov kev ua. Lub concentration ntawm cov tshuaj no nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov ntau npaum li cas cov ntaub ntawv yog precisely kho kom ua tau lub siab tshaj plaws antibacterial nyhuv. Biseptol puas tuaj yeem suav tias yog tshuaj tua kab mob? Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias cov tshuaj muaj cov nyhuv zoo sib xws, nws tsis yog nyob rau hauv cov pab pawg neeg ntawm cov tshuaj no. Nws koom nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob los ntawm qhov tseeb tias nws tau muab tso rau hauv cov khw muag tshuaj nruj me ntsis los ntawm kev sau ntawv.
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv
Cov tshuaj Biseptol pab tau dab tsi? Tau kawg, cov lus qhia tseem ceeb yog cov kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob, nrog rau cov kab mob protozoan. Cov tshuaj cuam tshuam los ntawm kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob:
- E. coli;
- staphylococci;
- salmonella;
- Toxoplasma;
- chlamydia;
- streptococci thiab lwm yam.
Yog li, daim ntawv teev cov kab mob uas cov tshuaj no tau pom zoo yog dav heev. Raws li cov lus qhia rau kev siv, nws raug sau rau:
- kab mob genitourinary thiab ua pa;
- pneumonia;
- ENT;
- GIT;
- brucellosis;
- toxoplasmosis;
- actinomycosis;
- thiab lwm yam kab mob.
Cov kws kho mob xav txog cov tshuaj no tsis meej meej thiab feem ntau sib cav txog nws cov txiaj ntsig thiab kev tsim nyog ntawm cov kab mob sib kis vim muaj kev cuam tshuam rau cov tshuaj ntawm ntau cov kab mob.
kho mob prostatitis
Cov tshuaj Biseptol pab tau dab tsi? Nws hloov tawm hais tias lawv siv nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm prostatitis yog tag nrho justified. Tus kws kho mob pom zoo kom noj lawv yog tias tus kab mob kis tau. Cov tshuaj nquag ntawm cov tshuaj nkag mus rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg prostate thiab muaj kev cuam tshuam rau cov kab mob pathogenic microorganisms. Txo cov kev ua si thiab tus naj npawb ntawm cov kab mob relieves o ntawm prostate, txo qhov mob, thiab kuj tshem tawm lwm yam tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob. Kev kawm yuav siv sij hawm tsawg kawg yog ob lub lis piam. Hauv thawj hnub ntawm kev kho mob, tus kws kho mob tau sau cov koob tshuaj ntau tshaj plaws, tom qab ntawd nws txo qis. Tom qab ob peb hnub, tus neeg mob xav tias kev zoo siab los ntawm tus mob. Nyob rau lub sijhawm no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob cuam tshuam cov chav kawm ntawm kev kho mob txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm cov kab mob ntev. Thaum kho, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau ua raws li cov koob tshuaj uas tus kws kho mob tau sau tseg. Txwv tsis pub, cov xwm txheej tsis zoo yuav tshwm sim tsis tau.
Txoj cai rau noj Biseptol. Npaum li cas thiab haus li cas?
Pharmacotherapy rau txhua yam mob yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj kev ntxhov siab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Kev ua tiav ntawm kev kho mob yog nyob ntawm kev ua raws li cov cai nruj rau kev noj tshuaj. Ua kom tiav lawv yuav tsis nyuaj:
- Nco ntsoov tuav lub sijhawm kaum ob teev ntawm cov koob tshuaj. Tsis ua raws li txoj cai no yog fraught nrogtxo cov kab mob tua kab mob.
- Haus dej qab zib los yog ntsiav tshuaj nruj me ntsis tom qab noj mov. Txwv tsis pub, yuav muaj teeb meem nrog rau txoj hnyuv.
- Ua raws li cov kev kho mob pom zoo los ntawm tus kws kho mob. Yog tias tsis quav ntsej, muaj kev pheej hmoo siab ntawm kev tsim cov teeb meem uas nyuaj rau kho.
- Nrog rau kev siv mus sij hawm ntev (ntau tshaj tsib hnub), nws yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam cov ntshav suav.
- Yog tias koj tsis noj tshuaj, noj sai li sai tau. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias nws twb yog lub sijhawm rau ntu txuas ntxiv ntawm cov tshuaj, ces nws txwv tsis pub haus ob zaug.
Ib koob tshuaj ib zaug, nrog rau lub sijhawm ntawm kev tswj hwm, tus kws kho mob tuaj koom xaiv tus kheej. Hauv cov menyuam yaus thaum yau (los ntawm ob mus rau tsib lub hlis), kev ncua yog muab rau hauv tus nqi ntawm 120 mg, los ntawm rau lub hlis mus rau tsib xyoos - 240 mg txhua, los ntawm rau rau rau kaum ob xyoos - 480 mg. Txij li thaum muaj hnub nyoog ib xyoos, cov me nyuam raug tso cai muab tshuaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm syrup. Cov koob tshuaj rau cov neeg laus yog 960 mg. Nyob rau hauv cov mob hnyav, nws raug tso cai kom nce ib koob tshuaj ntawm peb caug mus rau tsib caug feem pua rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus. Cov ntsiav tshuaj yog ntxuav nrog ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm cov kua. Cov dej haus ib txwm yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau cov hom phiaj no.
Cov tshuaj pom zoo thiab lub sijhawm noj tshuaj
Kev siv "Biseptol 480" hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj yog qhia rau cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus hnub nyoog tshaj kaum ob xyoos, hauv ib hnub:
- nrog cov kab mob ib txwm muaj thiab cov kab mob ntev - 960 mg, muab faib ua ob koob;
- rau qhov hnyav - 1,440 mg, thiab qhov sib npaug nce mus rau peb.
Tus nqi pauv yam tsawg kawg yog plaubhnub. Tom qab cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob ploj mus, txuas ntxiv haus cov tshuaj ntxiv rau ob hnub. Rau kev kis kab mob ntev, lub sijhawm kho yog txiav txim los ntawm tus kws kho mob.
Hauv qab no yog cov koob tshuaj txhua hnub thiab kev noj cov tshuaj "Biseptol" hauv kev kho mob ntawm qee qhov tsis xws luag:
- Gonorrhea - 1,920-2,880 mg. Qhov koob tshuaj no muab faib ua peb koob.
- Gonorrheal pharyngitis - 4 320 mg. Noj ib zaug ib hnub rau tsib hnub.
- mob ntsws los ntawm Pneumocystis carinii - cov koob tshuaj suav nrog tus nqi ntawm 120 mg rau ib kilogram ntawm tus neeg mob qhov hnyav. Noj txhua 6 teev rau kaum plaub hnub sib law liag.
- Rau lub hom phiaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv cov kab mob urinary - 480 mg rau ib koob tshuaj rau cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus hnub nyoog tshaj kaum ob xyoos. Cov menyuam yaus txog hnub nyoog no - qhov koob tshuaj tau txiav txim raws li hauv qab no: 12 mg yog muab los ntawm qhov hnyav ntawm tus menyuam. Lub sijhawm kho yog los ntawm peb lub hlis mus rau ib xyoos.
- mob cystitis hauv cov menyuam hnub nyoog xya txog rau kaum rau xyoo - 960 mg ob zaug ib hnub, noj peb hnub.
Txhawj xeeb rau kev daws rau infusion
Ib lub ampoule ntawm daim ntawv tshuaj Biseptol no muaj 80 mg ntawm trimethoprim thiab 400 mg ntawm sulfamethoxazole. Ntawm cov excipients, nws muaj:
- sodium hydroxide thiab disulphite;
- benzyl thiab ethyl cawv;
- Ypropylene glycol;
- dej txhaj tshuaj.
Tag nrho ntim yog tsib milliliters. Cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv no raug pom zoo thaum tswj qhov ncauj tsis tau. Cia peb xav txog ntau yam ntxiv yuav ua li cas noj "Biseptol" hauv daim ntawvmloog zoo. Vim qhov tseeb tias nws tsuas yog siv intravenously, nws yuav tsum tau diluted tam sim ntawd ua ntej siv. Raws li cov kuab tshuaj, cov kev daws teeb meem hauv qab no tau tso cai: 0.9% sodium chloride, 5- thiab 10% dextrose, Ringer. Muaj ntau hom kev yug me nyuam:
- ib ampoule ntawm cov tshuaj yog yaj nyob rau hauv 125 ml;
- ob - hauv 250 ml;
- peb - hauv 500 ml.
Cov tshuaj npaj yuav tsum tsis txhob tov nrog lwm cov tshuaj lossis siv cov kuab tshuaj uas tsis yog cov teev saum toj no. Lub sij hawm ntawm kev taw qhia yog los ntawm rau caum mus rau cuaj caum feeb. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub uas ib tug neeg raug txwv tsis pub noj cov kua ntau, qhov siab dua ntawm Biseptol raug tso cai. Hauv qhov no, ampoule yog yaj hauv 75 ml ntawm 5% dextrose.
Yuav ua li cas noj Biseptol rau tus kab mob hnyav? Ua ntej kev tswj hwm, cov tshuaj yog diluted raws li tau piav qhia saum toj no thiab muab txhua txhua kaum ob teev ntawm:
- 2,5 ml - peb mus rau tsib xyoos;
- 5 ml - txij li rau rau txog rau kaum ob xyoos.
- 10ml - Cov menyuam yaus tshaj 12 thiab cov laus.
Rau cov kab mob hnyav tshwj xeeb, kev nce qib tsib caug feem pua yog tso cai rau txhua pab pawg hnub nyoog. Yam tsawg kawg ntawm kev kho mob yog tsib hnub.
Side effect
Cov kev mob tshwm sim feem ntau yog khaus lossis pob khaus, feem ntau pom hauv cov tib neeg rhiab heev, nrog rau kev cuam tshuam ntawm plab hnyuv - xeev siab, raws plab, ntuav, mob plab, tsis qab los noj mov. Tsis tas li ntawd,ua txhaum cai los ntawm cov kab ke xws li:
- Y Urinary - lub raum tsis ua haujlwm, nce urea concentration, crystalluria, polyuria, hematuria, interstitial nephritis, toxic nephropathy.
- Ua pa - pulmonary infiltrates, choking, bronchospasm, hnoos.
- Nervous - kiv taub hau, apathy, aseptic meningitis, tshee, kev nyuaj siab.
- Hematopoiesis - agranulocytosis, ntau yam anemias, neutro-, leuko- thiab thrombocytopenia, eosinophilia, methemoglo- thiab hypoprothrombinemia.
- musculoskeletal - myalgia, arthralgia.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias nyob rau hauv cov koob tshuaj pom zoo thiab ua raws li cov cai ntawm kev noj tshuaj Biseptol 480 ntsiav tshuaj; cov kev mob tshwm sim tsawg heev. Daim ntawv teev npe ntev ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim tau piav qhia hauv cov ntaub ntawv sau qhia tias cov tshuaj tau kawm zoo.
Ua kua daim foos
Cov khoom xyaw nquag hauv cov qauv no kuj yog sulfamethoxazole thiab trimethoprim. Txhim kho cov nyhuv ntawm ib leeg, lawv muaj kev cuam tshuam rau cov kab mob pathogenic, thaiv lawv cov kev puas tsuaj rau cov menyuam yaus lub cev. Txhawm rau muab qhov saj thiab sib xws ntawm cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, cov khoom xyaw hauv qab no ntxiv rau cov tshuaj:
- m altitop;
- citric acid monohydrate;
- magnesium aluminium silicate;
- sodium hydrophosphate dodecahydrate;
- methyl- thiab propylhydroxybenzoate;
- sodium carmellose thiab saccharinate;
- macrogol glyceryl hydroxystearate;
- fragrance;
- dej huv.
"Biseptol" hauv syrup yog pom zoo rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog ib xyoos, nrog cov kab mob xws li:
- Ypyelonephritis;
- sinusitis;
- meningitis;
- tracheitis;
- cystitis;
- ntsws abscess;
- bronchitis;
- otitis media;
- furunculosis;
- kab mob hauv plab;
- Yurethritis;
- Ypyelonephritis;
- thiab lwm tus.
Ua ntej siv cov kua qab zib, nco ntsoov coj mus rau hauv tus account tag nrho cov contraindications rau nws txais tos. Cov no suav nrog cov kab mob loj ntawm cov hlab plawv thiab hematopoiesis, daim siab, ob lub raum, nrog rau tus neeg intolerance.
Kev siv tshuaj thiab kev siv cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo
Lub sijhawm ntawm kev siv "Biseptol" rau cov menyuam yaus yog txiav txim siab los ntawm tus kws kho mob, nrog rau ib koob tshuaj. Cov hauv qab no yog cov tshuaj ib koob tshuaj (hauv milligrams) hauv cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog sib txawv:
- ntawm ib mus rau ob xyoos - 120;
- ntawm ob mus rau rau xyoo - 180–240;
- txij rau rau rau kaum ob xyoos - 240–480.
Haus dej qab zib ob zaug ib hnub. Lub ncua sij hawm ntawm thawj thiab thib ob koob tshuaj yuav tsum tau khaws cia rau kaum ob teev. Kev kho mob yuav kav ntev li tsib hnub. Nrog rau kev ua raws li cov lus pom zoo ntawm tus kws kho menyuam yaus, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsis zoo thiab cov teeb meem raug txo kom tsawg.
cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb thaum siv syrup
Kuv puas tuaj yeem noj Biseptol yog tias kuv tus menyuam muaj keeb kwm tsis haum? Lo lus nug no feem ntau nug los ntawm niam txiv mus rau tus kws kho mob. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, nws siv yog nqa tawm nruj me ntsis raws li kev saib xyuas ntawm ib tug kws kho mob los yog lwm yam tshuaj yog pom zoo. Ntxiv rau, cov xwm txheej hauv qab no yuav tsum tau ua thaum noj cov tshuaj no:
- Muab cov kua dej ntau ntxiv rau tus menyuam, vim nws qhov tsis muaj qhov txo qis ntawm kev kho mob. Cov dej qab zib carbonated yog contraindicated.
- txwv tsis pub noj xws li cheese, zaub ntsuab, zaub qhwv, taum, tsiaj rog, khoom qab zib.
- Nws yog txwv tsis pub noj tshuaj nrog ascorbic acid, diuretics thiab lwm yam tshuaj. Cov tshuaj kho mob tuaj yeem txo qhov kev kho mob ntawm Biseptol.
- siv sijhawm ntev ntawm cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas cov ntshav muaj pes tsawg leeg.
- Qhov tsos ntawm hnoos qhuav los yog ua tsis taus pa tom qab noj syrup yog vim li cas mus ntsib kws kho mob.
Daim ntawv thov "Biseptol": tshuaj xyuas
Cov kws kho mob hauv lawv cov lus hais txog cov tshuaj no nco ntsoov tias tam sim no pom zoo tsis tshua muaj. Txawm li cas los xij, txog li ob peb xyoos dhau los, nws tau siv dav los kho ntau yam kab mob. Ntawm cov laj thawj tseem ceeb rau qhov tshwm sim no yog cov hauv qab no:
- Kev tswj tsis tau ntawm cov tshuaj los ntawm ntau tus neeg, piv txwv li kev noj tshuaj rau tus kheej, tau ua rau muaj kev txhim kho ntawm cov kab mob tsis zoo rau nws. Tam sim no muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob tsawg.
- Nrog rau kev siv ntau zaus thiab ntev, nws muaj qhov tsis zoo rau lub raum.
- Muaj ntau qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev tsis haum tshuaj, qhov tsos ntawm cov xim hlau hauv lub qhov ncauj.
Tib lub sijhawm, nws tau sau tseg tias "Biseptol" tau pib ua haujlwm nquag hauv kev kho mob nyuaj. Cov kab mob uas muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog HIV.
Kev tshuaj xyuas tus neeg mob ntawm qhov kev kho no feem ntau yog qhov zoo. Nws yog siv rau ntau yam khaub thuas, tsis tsuas yog cov neeg laus, tab sis kuj cov me nyuam. Ntau tus neeg muaj cov tshuaj no hauv lawv lub tsev tshuaj txee thiab tso siab rau nws, txiav txim siab tias nws yog ib qho cuab yeej txhim khu kev qha thiab pov thawj.
Yuav noj tshuaj los tsis yog?
Biseptol yog dab tsi? Cov tshuaj no belongs rau cov tshuaj antimicrobial. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob tau txo qis kev siv sulfonamides. Tam sim no, "Biseptol" yog xyaum tsis siv:
- Kev noj rau tus mob khaub thuas lossis mob khaub thuas yog qhov tsis muaj txiaj ntsig, vim nws tsis ua rau cov kab mob. Yog li ntawd, es tsis txhob ntawm tus kws kho mob tau txais tsuas yog ib qho kev mob tshwm sim. Yog tias cov kab mob no hnyav dua los ntawm tus kab mob, ces tsuas yog tus kws kho mob uas tuaj koom yuav tsum xaiv cov tshuaj uas tsim nyog.
- Siv rau cystitis hauv qee kis tuaj yeem ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, nws qhov kev siv tsis tu ncua thiab tsis tswj tau lub sijhawm ntev ua rau txo qis kev ua haujlwm thiab cov tsos ntawm kev tiv thaiv rau nws cov khoom. Kev pab ib ntus raug lees txais los ntawm ntau tus neeg mob raws li kev kho tiav. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, tus kab mob kis mus rau lub sijhawm latent ntev thiab tsis tshwm sim nws tus kheej mus ntev, uas yog tom qab fraught nrog cov teeb meem loj.
- Kev txais tos rau cov kab mob hauv plab feem ntau yog qhov tsis ncaj ncees, txawm hais tias Biseptol muaj zog tiv thaiv Escherichia coli.
ThaumCov kab mob sib kis, cov kab mob uas nkag siab rau Biseptol, nws tseem pom zoo. Resistant rau nws qhov kev ua - cov kab mob pathogenic, treponema, Koch's bacillus, leptospira. Cov kab mob tsis kam mus rau cov tshuaj no txhim kho sai heev, yog li cov lus pom zoo kom noj yuav tsum tau ua raws.
Zoo kawg
Biseptol yog dab tsi? Qhov "bi" particle txhais tau hais tias cov tshuaj muaj ob lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb. Qhov thib ob ntawm lo lus "septol" hauv Latin yog "rotting". Hauv kev lag luam kws tshuaj, tag nrho cov tshuaj uas muaj cov hauv paus hauv lawv lub npe muaj nyob hauv pawg kws tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Sulfamethoxazole thiab trimethoprim yog cov khoom xyaw nquag, thawj tus tau txais txiaj ntsig nrog cov khoom muaj zog bactericidal, thiab qhov thib ob txhim kho nws cov nyhuv. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws xaiv concentration ntawm cov tshuaj no tso cai rau kom ua tiav qhov siab tshaj plaws synergistic nyhuv. Tam sim no koj paub tias Biseptol yog dab tsi thiab yuav siv nws li cas thiaj li tsis ua mob rau koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv.
