Tus kab mob enteritis yog ib yam kab mob ntawm txoj hnyuv me, uas yog nrog los ntawm kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm lub plab zom mov, ua txhaum txoj cai tsis tu ncua. Kev tiv thaiv tus kab mob ntev nrog cov tshuaj txheem yog feem ntau nyuaj. Yog li ntawd, tau txheeb xyuas cov tsos mob, kev kho mob ntawm tus mob enteritis nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus, cov kws kho mob thiab cov neeg mob lawv tus kheej tab tom sim ntxiv kev siv cov tshuaj pej xeem.
Yog vim li cas
Tus kab mob enteritis yog ib qho kev mob sluggish ntev uas cuam tshuam rau cov mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm txoj hnyuv. Lub xeev no txhim kho tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm:
- Mob plab hnyuv thiab duodenum. Kev tiv thaiv tsis muaj zog tuaj yeem yog thawj zaug thiab tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsim cov kab mob tsis tu ncua. Yog li ntawd, cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom cov neeg uas muaj lub cev tsis kam yuav tsawg dua: noj kom raug, tsis txhob muaj neeg coob coob yog tias ua tau (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum muaj kab mob raws caij nyoog), siv sij hawm ntau sab nraum zoov, thiab lwm yam.
- Kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov kab mob, kab mob, cov kab mob fungal. Ntxuav txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub tsis zoounfiltered boiled dej, ua txhaum cai huv si yuav ua rau ntau yam kab mob nkag mus rau hauv lub cev. Lawv, nyob rau hauv lem, txuas mus rau phab ntsa ntawm lub plab thiab cov hnyuv, ua provocateurs ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory.
- Tshuaj lom los ntawm tsev neeg thiab tshuaj lom neeg. Mercury, txhuas, thiab lwm yam tshuaj uas muaj nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj hauv tsev thiab cov chaw tsim khoom tuaj yeem ua rau mob enteritis thiab lwm yam kab mob uas tsis tuaj yeem kho tau.
Symptoms
Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob enteritis nyob rau theem mob tshwm sim lawv tus kheej raws li hauv qab no:
- Muaj mob paroxysmal nyob ib ncig ntawm lub dab teg. Khoom noj khoom haus, nkag mus rau hauv lub plab, sib tov thiab faib ua tej yam yooj yim. Tom qab ntawd nws nkag mus rau hauv txoj hnyuv nrog rau cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo kom yooj yim dua. Nws yog nyob rau lub sijhawm thaum cov khoom siv microparticles thiab aggressive alkali kov cov chaw puas ntawm cov epithelium du (mucous membrane) uas tsis kaj siab, stabbing thiab txiav mob tshwm sim.
- Nyob rau hauv plab, xeev siab, impaired defecation. Txij li thaum cov phab ntsa puas lawm tsis tuaj yeem tiv nrog lawv txoj haujlwm - kev nqus ntawm cov as-ham thiab tso tawm ntawm cov khoom seem uas tsis tsim nyog, muaj cov tshuaj lom thiab lawv cov lwj zuj zus zuj zus. Qhov no ua rau muaj kev txhim kho ntxiv ntawm qhov mob, nrog rau cov tsos mob ntawm ntau yam tsos mob ntawm plab zom mov.
- Kev puas siab puas ntsws retardation, poobzog. Vim lub fact tias cov as-ham yog absorbed tsis zoo, tus neeg mob tas li xav tias tsaug zog, tsis muaj zog, thiab malaise. Hauv cov mob hnyav tshaj plaws, muaj kev puas tsuaj, anemia.
Degrees ntawm qhov hnyav
Enteritis, zoo li lwm yam kab mob, tau muab faib ua ntau hom thiab muaj qee qhov kev mob hnyav, uas qhia txog qhov tob ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau ib qho kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev.
Muaj peb theem tseem ceeb ntawm qhov hnyav, uas yuav tau tham hauv qab no.
pib
1st degree ntawm mob enteritis yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov tsos mob hauv zos ntawm plab zom mov. Tus neeg mob muaj: kub siab, nce roj tsim, loosening ntawm cov quav, hnyav tom qab noj mov, tsis xis nyob hauv plab (puab thaj chaw). Kuj tseem yuav poob phaus mus txog thiab suav nrog 5 kg.
Average
2nd degree CE - ntxiv rau cov xwm txheej saum toj no, tus neeg mob tau ntsib: kev quav dej quav cawv nyuaj, mob plab hnyuv, xeev siab thaum sawv ntxov. Kev poob phaus hauv theem thib ob tuaj yeem yog qhov tseem ceeb, thiab feem ntau nws ua ke nrog kev ua kom tsis muaj zog, kev loj hlob ntawm cov hlau tsis muaj peev xwm anemia.
Hav
3rd degree - impurities ntawm cov kua paug los yog cov ntshav tau pom nyob rau hauv cov quav, plab hnyuv peristalsis cuam tshuam, cov txiaj ntsig microelements tsis nqus tag nrho. Tus neeg mob muaj qhov mob tsis tu ncua ntawm lub plab, txuas mus rau hauv pliaj lossis sab nraub qaum. Cov xwm txheej no zoo heev tsis muaj zog, ntawm verge ntawm qaug zog. Ntxiv nrog rau cov tsos mob ntawm anemia, lub cev qhuav dej me me tuaj yeem kuaj pom.
Kev mob hnyav
Kev mob hnyav zuj zus tshwm sim tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm cov kab mob kis raws caij nyoog, kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo, tsis ua raws li tus kws kho mob cov lus pom zoo, kev cuam tshuam ntev mus rau qhov tsis zoo ib puag ncig.
Feem ntau, lub sijhawm rov pib dua ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory pib nrog kev zom zaub mov me me thiab xaus nrog kev mus pw hauv tsev kho mob xwm txheej ceev hauv lub tsev kho mob gastroenterology ntawm ib cheeb tsam tsev kho mob.
Txhawm rau txhawm rau kuaj pom thawj qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev rov pib mob hnyav rau cov neeg laus, nws txaus los ntsuas:
- Defecation quality. Cov quav tsis tu ncua ntawm homogeneous sib xws qhia txog kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov hnyuv. Feem ntau raws plab lossis cem quav, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, tuaj yeem ua thawj lub cim rau nrhiav kev pab kho mob los ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb.
- txheej txheem ntawm assimilation ntawm zaub mov. Yog tias koj ua raws li kev noj haus thiab lwm yam tshuaj uas kws kho mob muab, yuav tsum tsis muaj teeb meem nrog kev zom zaub mov. Tab sis nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej uas qhov kev teem caij raug ua txhaum cai, los yog txawm tias muaj kev noj haus kom raug, muaj kev pom zoo: tsam plab, hnyav hnyav hauv plab, tsis xis nyob tom qab noj mov, thiab lwm yam - nws tsim nyog rov kuaj dua.
- mob khaub thuas. Ib qho kev txo qis hauv kev ua tau zoo, ua ke nrog kev kub ntxhov ntau zaus, yog ib qho kev ntseeg siab ntawm qhov exacerbation ntawm mob enteritis. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev rov qab los, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob tam sim.
Diagnosis
VimCov kab mob ntawm lub plab zom mov zoo ib yam li ib leeg, nws muaj peev xwm sib txawv tsuas yog thaum ua haujlwm kuaj thiab ntsuas cov txheej txheem kuaj.
Lab xeem suav nrog:
- suav ntshav kom tiav. Hauv cov neeg mob uas muaj tus kab mob enteritis ntev, muaj qhov txo qis ntawm cov hlau, cov cim qhia ntawm lub xeev anemic (hemoglobin tsawg dua 100 units).
- Kev kuaj zis. Cov kev hloov pauv tseem ceeb hauv kev nyeem tsis tau pom, txawm li cas los xij, qhov tshwj xeeb lub ntiajteb txawj nqus thiab qhov ntom ntom ntawm cov khoom siv ntsuas yog qhov qis dua tus qauv.
- kuaj ntshav biochemical. Kev tshawb fawb txog qib ntawm ASAT thiab ALAT, lwm cov enzymes qhia tau hais tias muaj kev ua txhaum tsis tu ncua ntawm cov txheej txheem zom zaub mov.
- Coprogram. Cov quav yuav muaj cov khoom noj uas tsis tau noj, cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab ntau, fiber ntau thiab cov kab mob.
Hardware thiab tshuaj ntsuam xyuas txoj hauv kev:
- Kawm txog txoj hnyuv motility thiab peristalsis los ntawm kev qhia txog kev sojntsuam. Txoj kev tshawb no yog ua los txiav txim seb qhov ua rau cov quav quav los yog incontinence (uas yog qhov ua tau zoo heev thaum muaj cov txheej txheem inflammatory)
- Kev txiav txim siab ntawm tus nqi nqus thiab zom zaub mov. Ib qho nyiaj ntawm cov as-ham raug txhaj rau hauv tus neeg mob los ntawm kev sojntsuam, tom qab ntawd cov yam ntxwv dav dav ntawm lawv qhov nqus thiab ntxiv tawm ntawm lub cev raug txiav txim siab.
kev kho mob
Kev kho mob enteritis hauv cov neeg laus nrog cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev nrog kev noj zaub mov nruj. Los ntawm thiab loj, txoj kev siv tshuaj tsis yog tsom rau kev tshem tawm tus kab mob nws tus kheej, tab sis ntawm kev txo cov tsos mob.
theem pib ntawm kev kho mob yog kev tawm tsam dysbacteriosis, uas yog lub plab hnyuv microflora nrog cov kab mob zoo. Cov txhais tau tias yog probiotics, uas nquag tawm tsam cov kab mob phem.
Adsorbents yog cov pab tau zoo hauv kev txo qis raws plab thiab tshem tawm cov co toxins tawm hauv lub cev. Cov tshuaj no tsim ib qho kev ntxuav ntawm cov hnyuv. Lawv kuj pab nrog plab zom mov los ntawm kev tshem tawm cov pa ntau dhau.
Kev noj cov enzymes rau pancreas feem ntau tau sau tseg, vim tias nws txoj haujlwm feem ntau raug ua txhaum thaum lub sijhawm enteritis. Nrog rau cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob enteritis, kev soj ntsuam hauv tus neeg mob yog qhov tseem ceeb.
Yog tias tus kab mob hnyav, ces cov tshuaj steroid tshwj xeeb yog siv los txo cov kab mob hauv cov hnyuv.
Tsis tas li, anabolic steroids tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ntxiv. Lawv pab txhawb rau normalization ntawm cov txheej txheem metabolic hauv lub cev, ua kom rov zoo dua thiab sai dua ntawm cov hnyuv microflora.
tshuaj ntsuab
Cov tshuaj ntsuab uas nrov tshaj plaws uas pab kho qhov mob yog suav tias yog:
- marsh calamus cag;
- birch buds;
- Aralia Manchurian cag;
- xaj immortelle paj;
- ntshav liab hawthorn paj;
- valerian cag;
- nplooj peb nplooj saib;
- nyom oregano;
- St. John's wort
- pajCalendula officinalis;
- nettle nplooj;
- paj ntawm linden lub plawv zoo li;
- dandelion cag;
- tansy paj;
- cog nplooj;
- tsib-lobed motherwort paj;
- yarrow;
- dill noob;
- nyom nyom;
- kev npam hop cones;
- nyom ntawm ib pawg ntawm tripartite;
- loj celandine;
- xim liab hips.
Infusions thiab decoctions yog tsim los ntawm lawv.
Kev noj haus
Hauv kev noj zaub mov ntawm tus neeg mob uas muaj tus mob enteritis, cov kua zaub ntawm cov kua zaub yuav tsum suav nrog, cov nqaij tsis muaj rog lossis ntses ntses. Zaub yuav tsum tau zoo rubbed thiab boiled. Porridge yuav tsum tau siav hauv dej los yog ntxiv me ntsis mis nyuj. Nws tseem raug tso cai suav nrog cheese, kefir thiab lwm yam fermented mis nyuj cov khoom noj. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los rub cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo finely thiab ua jelly tawm ntawm lawv.
Nws pub noj zaub - qos yaj ywm, taub dag, zucchini, zaub qhwv, beets, carrots. Yog hais tias ntsuab ntxiv, ces nws yuav tsum tau finely tws. Zaub yuav stewed los yog boiled.
Nws tseem tso cai rau suav nrog qee cov khoom noj nqaij hauv kev noj zaub mov, nyiam cov nqaij qaib tsawg, tab sis koj tuaj yeem ua qaib ntxhw, nqaij nyuj, luav. Tsis muaj tawv nqaij. Nqaij cov tais diav yuav tsum tau boiled los yog ci nyob rau hauv qhov cub. Koj tuaj yeem ua tib yam nrog cov ntses lean.
Kev noj zaub mov rau cov kab mob enteritis ntev txwv cov ncuav pastries thiab khoomlos ntawm hmoov, yog tias koj xav tau qab zib, ces nws raug tso cai siv zib ntab, jam, marshmallows thiab marshmallows.
Ntawm no yog kwv yees noj zaub mov txhua hnub rau tus neeg mob enteritis:
- Noj tshais: koj tuaj yeem noj qe boiled (nyiam dua mos-boiled), porridge (tsuas yog oatmeal), haus tshuaj yej.
- Noj su: nqaij qaib, steamed cutlets, haus jelly.
- Noj hmo: ntses thiab zaub nyias, tshuaj yej. Ib teev ua ntej yuav mus pw, koj tuaj yeem haus ib khob tshiab (1-2 hnub qub) kefir.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kom nco ntsoov tias kev kho mob kom txaus, noj zaub mov thiab ua haujlwm txhua hnub yog kws kho mob tau sau tseg. Tsis muaj teeb meem koj yuav tsum tau kho tus kheej.