Neurosis ntawm pharynx: cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob

Cov txheej txheem:

Neurosis ntawm pharynx: cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob
Neurosis ntawm pharynx: cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob

Video: Neurosis ntawm pharynx: cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob

Video: Neurosis ntawm pharynx: cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob
Video: Horizon Workrooms - Remote Collaboration Reimagined 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Tsis xav tias muaj kev xav tias txhua yam kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm cov hlab ntsha. Cov kab mob ntawm lub cev no feem ntau dhau los ua qhov ua rau ntau yam pathologies. Ib tug ntawm lawv yog ib tug neurosis ntawm lub pharynx. Muaj ntau ntau yam ntawm qhov teeb meem no.

Kev piav qhia ntawm neurosis ntawm pharynx

Neurosis ntawm lub pharynx yog ib yam kab mob uas rhiab heev ntawm cov mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm funnel-shaped kwj dej, uas txuas lub qhov ntswg thiab qhov ncauj kab noj hniav nrog lub larynx thiab esophagus, hloov heev. Pathology cuam tshuam rau lub paj hlwb. Tus kab mob no feem ntau yog kev puas siab puas ntsws hauv qhov xwm txheej. Pathology tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam yaus tsis tshua muaj, feem ntau cov kab mob cuam tshuam rau cov neeg uas tau hla lub 20 xyoo tseem ceeb. Kev kho tus kab mob no tsuas yog ua los ntawm tus kws kho mob neuropathologist.

neurosis ntawm pharynx
neurosis ntawm pharynx

Type of neurosis

Neurosis ntawm pharynx muaj ntau yam. Txhua tus muaj nws cov tsos mob thiab xav tau kev kho mob tshwj xeeb. Neurosis tuaj nyob rau hauv peb hom:

  1. Tshuaj kho mob ntawm pharynx. Tus kab mob yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev txo qis los yog tsis ua tiav ntawm cov mucosal rhiab heev. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov txheej txheem nqos tau raug cuam tshuam. Yuav tsum tau kho mob sai sai, vim ib tug neeg tuaj yeem nqus tau cov zaub mov yooj yim lossis choke rau cov kua.
  2. Hyperesthesia. Neurosis yog manifested los ntawm ntau rhiab heev ntawm lub mucosa. Txhua yam zaub mov thiab dej tuaj yeem noj tau. Tab sis nqos nyuaj, nws nyuaj rau tus neeg mob tham. Lub aggravation ntawm daim ntawv no ntawm neurosis tshwm sim los ntawm kev puas tsuaj ntawm lub paj hlwb, kev nyuaj siab, muaj zog xav, thiab lwm yam. Thaum lub sij hawm ib tug nres, ib tug neeg yuav txawm suffocate. Tab sis tag nrho cov tsos mob ploj mus sai li sai tau thaum lawv tshwm sim.
  3. Paresthesia. tshwm sim tsuas yog nyob rau hauv keeb kwm ntawm puas siab puas ntsws. Muaj kev xav ntawm "pob" hauv caj pas, khaus thiab lwm yam tsos mob. Pathology feem ntau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov neeg chim siab thiab cov poj niam thaum cev xeeb tub.

Ua rau kab mob

Txhua daim ntawv ntawm neurosis muaj nws tus kheej ua.

Tshuaj loog feem ntau pib tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm lub paj hlwb, mob syphilis lossis mob khaub thuas hnyav. Feem ntau ua rau neurosis yog hysteria.

neurosis ntawm pharynx kho
neurosis ntawm pharynx kho

Hyperesthesia tshwm sim los ntawm kev mob ntev ntawm lub caj pas lossis kev poob siab heev. Paresthesia tshwm sim feem ntau hauv cov neeg uas tsis muaj kev xav tsis zoo. Tseem muaj cov npe dav dav ntawm qhov ua rau mob pharyngeal neurosis:

  • kev ntxhov siab loj heev (tso tseg haujlwm, kev tuag ntawm cov neeg hlub, thiab lwm yam);
  • kev nyuaj siab;
  • exhausting thiab ntev loads (kev xa ntawv ceeb toom, ua haujlwm "rau hnav", thiab lwm yam);
  • ua haujlwm nrog cov neeg uas xav tau kev ua siab ntev ntawm lub hlwb;
  • kab mob ntev (gastritis, plab ulcers, thiab lwm yam);
  • kev ntxhov siab thiab tus cwj pwm tsis zoo;
  • cuam tshuam ntawm kev pw tsaug zog ib txwm;
  • tus kab mob;
  • cov kev mob tshwm simtshuaj;
  • mob ntawm nasopharynx;
  • kab mob oncological ntawm lub paj hlwb thiab nws daim nyias nyias;
  • kev cuam tshuam ntawm lub paj hlwb;
  • smoking;
  • sclerosis;
  • osteochondrosis;
  • ua haujlwm nrog tshuaj, plua plav, muaj kev phom sij;
  • neurasthenia vim kev xav qaug zog;
  • zais kev ua phem rau ib tug;
  • ntse lub siab hloov pauv, thaum tsis muaj zog hloov pauv los ntawm kev zoo siab, kua muag - kev xyiv fab tsis txaus ntseeg, thiab lwm yam.

Feem ntau cov neurosis ntawm pharynx tshwm tom qab kis kab mob (tonsillitis, SARS). Hauv cov xwm txheej no, kev kho mob tsis tas yuav tsum tau kho, vim tias tus kab mob tau daws ib txhij nrog lub hauv paus hauv paus.

Symptomatics

Tom qab kev cuam tshuam ntawm lub paj hlwb, ib qho neurosis ntawm pharynx tshwm. Cov tsos mob tuaj yeem sib txawv heev. Ntawm cov tseem ceeb sawv tawm:

  1. Sensation of dryness hauv caj pas. Tej zaum yuav muaj hnoos. Qhov no feem ntau provoked los ntawm khaus caj pas, ib qho kev xav ntawm cov plaub hau daig hauv nws, kub hnyiab. Kev hnoos tsis yog tsuas yog lub cev ua rau tib neeg lub cev xwb, kev xav thiab kev puas siab puas ntsws yog ntxiv rau tib lub sijhawm. Kev chim siab tshwm sim.
  2. Ntau zaus hauv cov neeg mob neurosis ntawm lub pharynx, ib qho "pob" hnov hauv nws. Yog li ntawd, ib tug neeg tsis kam noj zaub mov, nws qab los noj mov. Kev nyuaj siab poob rau hauv, lub siab xav zuj zus, thiab txhua yam no tsuas yog ua rau tus kab mob hnyav dua.
  3. Ua tiav lub suab (aphonia) lossis hoarseness. Cov no kuj yog cov tsos mob ntawm neurosis. Cov kev hloov hauv timbre, lub suab, nws hoarseness yog feem ntau provoked los ntawm khaub thuas. Qee zaum cov tsos mob no pheej mus txog peblub lis piam. Aphonia kuj tseem tuaj yeem pib tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm kev qaug dab peg. Cov tsos mob no muaj "xav txog" ntau yam, thaum tus neeg hais lus ib txwm thaum luag thiab hnoos, thiab tsuas yog ntxhi thaum so.

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob neurosis ntawm lub pharynx kuj muaj xws li kev ua tsis taus pa ntawm lub caj dab, thickening ntawm caj dab, qhov tsos ntawm "bumps" nyob rau hauv nws. Ib tug neeg ua kua muag, insomnia, tachycardia tshwm sim. Tus neeg mob pib hws profusely. Cov cim qhia yog overexcitability, chim siab, tsis muaj zog ntawm kev xav.

Qee tus neeg mob hnov mob rau lub teeb ci, lub suab ntse. Muaj kev tawg thiab mob migraine. Cov menyuam yaus cov neurosis tuaj yeem nrog kev tso zis (tshwj xeeb yog hmo ntuj), hais lus tsis txaus siab.

Kev kho mob hauv tsev rau neurosis ntawm pharynx
Kev kho mob hauv tsev rau neurosis ntawm pharynx

Diagnosis

Txoj kev sib txawv yog siv los kuaj mob neurosis ntawm pharynx. Kev txiav txim siab txog daim ntawv ntawm tus kab mob yog ib txoj kev ntev. Kev kuaj mob yog qhov nyuaj los ntawm qhov tseeb tias cov tsos mob ntawm lwm yam pathologies tshwm sim nyob rau tib lub sijhawm. Kev kuaj thawj zaug yog ua los ntawm tus kws kho mob otolaryngologist. Txhawm rau kuaj xyuas qhov tseeb yog muab rau:

  • kev tshawb fawb biochemical;
  • kev tshuaj ntsuam cov zis thiab ntshav;
  • Ultrasound ntawm cov thyroid caj pas thiab cov qog nqaij hlav;
  • MRI thiab CT ntawm lub larynx;
  • kuaj ntshav rau cov thyroid hormones;
  • USDG ntawm lub hlwb thiab cov hlab ntsha;
  • X-ray ntawm lub ntsws thiab lub ntsws;
  • tomography;
  • Fibrogastroduodenoscopy ntawm duodenum thiab plab.

Tib lub sijhawm, tus neeg mob raug kuaj los ntawm tus kws kho mob endocrinologist, kws kho mob neuropathologist thiab tus kws kho mob. Kev sab laj raug tuavkws kho mob hlwb thiab neurologist. Tsuas yog tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv tau txais, kev kuaj pom tseeb yog tsim.

Yuav ua li cas kho neurosis ntawm pharynx
Yuav ua li cas kho neurosis ntawm pharynx

kev kho mob nyuaj

Thaum tus mob neurosis ntawm pharynx tau txiav txim siab, kev kho mob yuav tsum ua kom tiav. Nws raug muab nruj me ntsis rau tus kheej. Feem ntau, kev kho mob yog ua los ntawm psychotherapists lossis neurologists, txij li qhov xwm txheej ntawm pathologies yog nyob rau hauv kev cuam tshuam ntawm lub paj hlwb.

chav kawm tshwj xeeb thiab kev sib tham nrog tus neeg mob. Pab pawg kho mob thiab hypnosis tuaj yeem siv tau. Tag nrho cov no yuav pab daws cov tsos mob yog tias tus kab mob tau tsim los ntawm kev ntxhov siab. Ib puag ncig zoo yog tsim: taug kev txhua hnub hauv huab cua ntshiab, ua kom pom tseeb txhua hnub, pw tsaug zog zoo, thiab lwm yam.

Kev kho mob tau sau tseg hauv sanatoriums uas muaj cov dej kub, balneotherapy, Charcot da dej lossis ncig. Tag nrho cov no yuav pab txo kev ntxhov siab, ua kom lub paj hlwb, txo qhov mob.

Yuav ua li cas kho neurosis ntawm pharynx nrog tshuaj? Feem ntau, cov kws kho mob sau ntau pab pawg tshuaj:

  • tshuaj tiv thaiv kev nyuaj siab uas rov qab pauv pauv ntawm norepinephrine thiab serotonin ("Coaxil", "Citalopram");
  • tranquilizers los txo kev ntxhov siab, txhim kho kev pw tsaug zog, qab los noj mov thiab ntshav ncig ("Afobazol", "Mebikar");
  • neuroleptics nrog cov nyhuv sedative, tshem tawm ntau dhau arousal thiab bouts ntawm hysteria ("Truxal", "Aminazin").

Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv loj ntawm neurosis ntawm pharynx, "Clonazepam" thiab "Phenazepam" raug sau tseg,"Mezapam". Tab sis cov tshuaj no tau noj me me thiab nrog kev saib xyuas zoo, vim tias lawv muaj kev quav yeeb tshuaj thiab muaj cov tsos mob tsis zoo. Tus neeg mob yuav pib insomnia, ceeb, tsis muaj zog. Cov tshuaj "Grandaxin" raug txwv rau kev puas hlwb thiab kev nyuaj siab. Txwv tsis pub, noj nws yuav ua rau kev sim tua tus kheej.

Yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau ntawm neurosis ntawm lub pharynx
Yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau ntawm neurosis ntawm lub pharynx

Vitamin complexes raug sau tseg. Yog hais tias qhov ua rau neurosis yog kab mob diphtheria, cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb yog txhaj. Hauv cov kab mob sib kis, kev kho tshuaj tua kab mob yog sau tseg. Malignant qog raug tshem tawm phais. Yog hais tias cov kab mob ntawm tus txha caj qaum los ua qhov ua rau ntawm neurosis, massage, physiotherapy ce thiab ua luam dej yog sau. Novocaine blockades tau muab tso rau. Electrophoresis tau sau tseg.

Kev kho mob hauv tsev

Kev kho mob hauv tsev ntawm neurosis ntawm pharynx tsuas yog ua tom qab kev sab laj nrog kws kho mob ua ntej. Nws yuav tsim kom muaj qhov ua rau muaj tus kab mob thiab sau cov tshuaj uas tsim nyog. Rau kev kho mob hauv tsev, tshuaj sedatives, tshuaj tiv thaiv kev ntxhov siab thiab tshuaj ntsuab yog tshuaj.

Nws txwv tsis pub haus cawv, haus luam yeeb, ua haujlwm hauv qhov xwm txheej phem. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum ua raws li kev noj zaub mov kom raug. Ntsim, txias dhau thiab kub cov tais diav tsis suav nrog cov khoom noj. Cov zaub mov yuav tsum muaj fiber ntau, vitamins thiab minerals. Peb xav tau kev so kom raug thiab ua kis las.

neurosis ntawm pharynx cov tsos mob
neurosis ntawm pharynx cov tsos mob

Kev kho mob nrog pej xeem txoj kev

Yuav ua li cas thiaj tshem tauneurosis ntawm pharynx nrog kev pab los ntawm cov tshuaj tsoos? Peppermint pab txo kev ntxhov siab thiab muaj cov nyhuv calming. Cov nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog ntxiv rau tshuaj yej los yog ib tug decoction yog tsim los ntawm lawv. Tinctures nrog thyme los yog qej roj pab zoo. Thawj yog qaug cawv 15 g 3 zaug ib hnub twg. Rau qhov no, ib tablespoon ntawm thyme yog infused nyob rau hauv ib nrab ib khob ntawm cawv. Qej roj tincture yog rubbed rau hauv whiskey 2 zaug ib hnub twg.

Decoction yog tsim los ntawm willow bark. Ib tablespoon ntawm bark yog poured nrog ib khob ntawm boiling dej. Ua noj tshaj qis cua sov rau 20 feeb. Tom qab ntawd lub broth yog lim thiab haus 4 zaug ib hnub twg, ib tablespoon txhua.

Rau compresses, tshiab horseradish yog noj. Nws yog rubbed thiab thov rau ob peb feeb rau hauv caj pas. Los ntawm saum toj no, lub loj yog them nrog cellophane thiab ib tug sov so daim ntaub (nyiam dua woolen). Calming tshuaj ntsuab:

  • prickly hawthorn;
  • ginseng;
  • tsib-lobed motherwort;
  • caij nplooj ntoos hlav adonis;
  • oregano;
  • ntshav liab hawthorn;
  • eleutherococcus;
  • melissa;
  • dope;
  • Aralia Manchurian.
neurosis ntawm pharynx tshuaj xyuas
neurosis ntawm pharynx tshuaj xyuas

Muaj ntau ntau yam zaub mov txawv tshuaj uas tuaj yeem pab daws tus kab mob. Cov neeg hais li cas txog lawv? Yuav kho neurosis ntawm pharynx li cas? Kev tshuaj xyuas piav qhia txog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev rov qab los sai. Tab sis peb yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov tshuaj tsoos tsuas yog ib qho ntxiv rau txoj kev kho mob. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem lossis kev kho tsis raug, tus kws kho mob yuav tsum sab laj thawj zaug.

Saib rautus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yog tsim nyog ntawm thawj cov cim qhia ntawm tus kab mob. Hauv qhov no, kev kho mob yuav tsis ntev thiab yuav ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo. Koj tsis tuaj yeem khiav txhua yam kab mob thiab kis kab mob uas tuaj yeem ua rau neurosis ntawm pharynx. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los coj kev noj qab haus huv thiab tsis txhob muaj kev ntxhov siab.

Pom zoo: