Kev kho mob ntawm 4 theem ntawm hemorrhoids: lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev kho mob, cov tshuaj tau sau tseg, cov cai rau lawv siv, lwm txoj kev kho mob thiab cov kws kho mob c

Cov txheej txheem:

Kev kho mob ntawm 4 theem ntawm hemorrhoids: lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev kho mob, cov tshuaj tau sau tseg, cov cai rau lawv siv, lwm txoj kev kho mob thiab cov kws kho mob c
Kev kho mob ntawm 4 theem ntawm hemorrhoids: lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev kho mob, cov tshuaj tau sau tseg, cov cai rau lawv siv, lwm txoj kev kho mob thiab cov kws kho mob c

Video: Kev kho mob ntawm 4 theem ntawm hemorrhoids: lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev kho mob, cov tshuaj tau sau tseg, cov cai rau lawv siv, lwm txoj kev kho mob thiab cov kws kho mob c

Video: Kev kho mob ntawm 4 theem ntawm hemorrhoids: lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev kho mob, cov tshuaj tau sau tseg, cov cai rau lawv siv, lwm txoj kev kho mob thiab cov kws kho mob c
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Tus txiv neej niaj hnub ntsib ntau yam kab mob, cov npe uas tau hloov kho tas li. Tsis ntev los no, xws li ib qho tshwm sim tsis zoo li hemorrhoids tau dhau los. Raws li kev txheeb cais, ntau dua 80% ntawm tag nrho cov pej xeem raug kev txom nyem los ntawm hemorrhoids tsawg kawg ib zaug hauv lawv lub neej.

hemorrhoids theem 4
hemorrhoids theem 4

Kev piav qhia ntawm pathology

Pathology yog txheej txheem inflammatory nyob rau hauv lub qhov quav, tawm tsam qhov thrombosis tshwm sim, nrog rau deformation thiab expansion ntawm venous system ntawm lub cev. Sab nraud hemorrhoids yog qhov txawv, uas cov ntshav txhaws tshwm sim nyob rau hauv qis plexus ntawm cov leeg, nrog rau sab hauv, thaum cov ntshav txhaws nyob rau hauv cov hlab ntsha. Hemorrhoids tuaj yeem yog ob qho tib si los ntawm keeb kwm thiab kis tau los ntawm qhov xwm ntawm lawv qhov tsos. Tus kab mob yog mob ntev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov neeg mob siab heev, nws muaj kev nyiam ua rau exacerbate. Hauv tsab xov xwm, peb yuav txiav txim siab nthuav dav txog kev kho mob ntawm theem 4 hemorrhoids.

Yog vim li cas

Qhov laj thawj tshaj plawscov tsos mob ntawm hemorrhoids dhau los ua ib qho kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo hauv lub qhov quav. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm ib tug malfunction ntawm lub cev, ntshav stagnation tshwm sim, cov hlab ntsha yog deformed thiab stretched. Xws li kev hloov pauv pathological ua rau tsim cov hemorrhoids, uas yog cov tsos mob tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob.

Txoj kev sib cav

Cov yam hauv qab no ua rau vasodilation thiab ntshav stasis:

  1. kev tawm dag zog ntau dhau.
  2. kev ua neej nyob tsis ntev.
  3. tus cwj pwm phem.
  4. lub sijhawm cev xeeb tub.
  5. npaum cem quav.
  6. txheej txheem mob lossis neoplasm hauv qhov quav.
  7. Ntshav qhov quav.

Symptoms

Nyob rau theem ntawm txoj kev loj hlob, hemorrhoids yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev tsis xis nyob hauv qhov quav, nrog rau kub hnyiab thiab khaus, hnyav thiab liab ntawm daim tawv nqaij ncig lub qhov quav.

kev kho mob hemorrhoids 3 4 theem
kev kho mob hemorrhoids 3 4 theem

Kev tshem tawm ntawm keeb kwm ntawm hemorrhoids tsis tsuas yog ua rau tsis xis nyob xwb, tab sis kuj ua rau kev tshawb pom ntawm hemorrhoidal mob los ntshav nrog kev siv zog ntxiv. Tsis tas li ntawd, los ntawm cov hlab ntsha raug deformation, hemorrhoids yog tsim, uas nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob siab heev poob tawm, ua rau mob thiab inconvenience rau tus neeg mob.

tus kab mob no tshwm sim li cas?

Kev loj hlob ntawm hemorrhoids tshwm sim maj mam. Nyob rau hauv thawj theem, los ntshav nrog tsuas yog txoj cai ntawm defecation, kuj muaj ib tug tsis xis nyob rau hauv lub qhov quav. Qhov thib ob theem yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm mucous secretions thiabprolapse ntawm hemorrhoids thaum lub sij hawm muaj zog lub cev ua si, ua raws li lawv tus kheej retraction.

3 thiab 4 theem

theem thib peb yog nrog los ntawm kev nce hauv qhov mob, thiab cov pob txha tuaj yeem poob tawm txawm tias qhov hnyav tshaj plaws. Koj yuav tsum teeb tsa cov nodes nrog koj txhais tes, txij li lawv lawv tus kheej tsis tau thim rov qab. Theem 4 hemorrhoids yog qhov kawg thiab hnyav tshaj plaws. Cov mob pib mob heev, lawv nyob tas li thiab nrog kev siv zog ntxiv. Tsis tas li ntawd, theem kawg yog nrog khaus, los ntshav thiab tsis muaj peev xwm los teeb tsa cov pob txha poob. Kev kho mob ntawm theem 4 hemorrhoids yuav tsum ua kom tiav.

cov lus qhia dav dav

Thaum lub sijhawm kuaj mob, tus kws tshaj lij palpates qhov kawg ntawm lub qhov quav, tom qab ntawd anoscopy ua tiav siv daim iav qhov quav. Cov kev qhia paub ntau tshaj plaws rau kev kuaj mob hemorrhoids yog colonoscopy thiab sigmoidoscopy, uas yog kev kawm ntawm lub qhov quav uas siv cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb.

kho hemorrhoids theem 4 yam tsis muaj kev phais
kho hemorrhoids theem 4 yam tsis muaj kev phais

Tsis tas li ntawd, tus kws kho mob tau sau ntau qhov kev sim kuaj, suav nrog kev kuaj quav thiab ntshav. Raws li kev kuaj mob, kev kho mob tsim nyog raug sau tseg. Thaum ntxov ntawm hemorrhoids yog kho nrog tshuaj. Raws li txoj cai, cov tshuaj tua kab mob tau sau tseg, nrog rau cov tshuaj txhawm rau tshem tawm los ntshav, mob thiab thrombosis.

theem 4 hemorrhoids kho tau li cas? Cov theem kawg ua rau muaj kev hem thawj loj rau tib neeg lub neej thiab kev noj qab haus huv thiab xav tau tsis yog xwbnoj tshuaj, tab sis kuj txuas nrog kev phais txoj kev kho mob. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, kev saib xyuas kev kho mob ntawm theem 3 thiab 4 hemorrhoids yam tsis muaj kev phais yog txhawm rau tswj tus neeg mob tus mob ntawm qib ruaj khov.

Thawj qhov uas tau pom zoo rau cov neeg mob thaum kuaj pom hemorrhoids yog qhov hloov pauv hauv kev ua neej. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ua raws li kev noj zaub mov tshwj xeeb, ua kom cov zaub mov noj txhua hnub nrog fiber ntau, uas yuav pab txhim kho kev zom zaub mov. Nws kuj raug pom zoo kom ua cov txheej txheem tu cev ob peb zaug hauv ib hnub, ua cov kev kho mob thiab txav mus ntxiv. Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov tsos mob tsis zoo nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev kub hnyiab thiab khaus, nrog rau kom tsis txhob muaj cov txheej txheem inflammatory, cov kws kho mob tau sau cov tshuaj suppositories raws li ichthyol, propolis, hiav txwv buckthorn roj, thiab lwm yam, nrog rau cov tshuaj pleev, piv txwv li, Bezornil, Levomekol. los yog heparin.

Nyob hauv qab no peb yuav los saib xyuas kev kho mob hemorrhoids theem 3 thiab 4.

kho hemorrhoids 3 4 theem yam tsis muaj kev phais
kho hemorrhoids 3 4 theem yam tsis muaj kev phais

Kev kho mob ntawm pathology ntawm theem thib peb

Kev kho mob hemorrhoids siab heev ntawm theem thib peb yog ua tiav feem ntau siv cov txheej txheem niaj hnub no tsawg heev. Ib tug yam ntxwv feature ntawm xws li kev kho mob yog tsawg kawg nkaus kev puas tsuaj rau cov ntaub so ntswg noj qab nyob zoo ntawm qhov chaw incision. Cov kev kho mob me me uas nrov tshaj plaws rau theem 3 hemorrhoids yog:

  1. Cryodestruction. Cov txheej txheem muaj nyob rau hauv kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov kua nitrogen ntawm cov hemorrhoids. Qhov kub thiab txias yog -200 degrees.
  2. Kev hloov pauv hloov pauv. Cov hlab ntsha muab cov hemorrhoid yog ligated,uas ua rau nws atrophy. Qee qhov xwm txheej, kev ua haujlwm tau ntxiv los ntawm kev nruj thiab kho ntawm lub pob ntawm sab hauv ntawm lub qhov quav.
  3. Liab ligation. Hemorrhoids yog crimped nrog latex rings. Yog li ntawd, cov ntaub so ntswg tuag thiab raug tso tseg. Txoj kev zoo tshaj plaws yog tsim nyog rau kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob hauv cov hlab ntsha. Cov txheej txheem yuav tsum tau rov ua dua ob peb zaug, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias muaj ob peb ntawm.
  4. Knot ligation nrog ultrasonic doppler. Nrog kev pab los ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb ultrasonic sensor, tus naj npawb thiab localization ntawm cov ceg ntawm cov hlab ntsha cuam tshuam los ntawm hemorrhoids yog txiav txim. Tom qab lub teeb liab tshwj xeeb, lub hauv paus ntawm lub pob yog stitched thiab khi, uas ua rau nws desolation. Yog tias tsim nyog, cov txheej txheem rov ua dua.
  5. YSclerotherapy. Lub hemorrhoid yog sau nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb tshuaj uas provokes nws compression thiab sau nrog connective cov ntaub so ntswg. Txoj kev no tso cai rau koj kom tsis txhob los ntshav. Txawm li cas los xij, nrog cov nodes loj, txoj kev tsis muaj txiaj ntsig.
  6. kev kho mob hemorrhoids theem 4 tom tsev
    kev kho mob hemorrhoids theem 4 tom tsev

Txhua txoj kev sib tham tso cai rau koj tshem tawm txog tsib hemorrhoids ib zaug. Ua txhua yam txheej txheem tsuas yog coloproctologist. Qhov kom zoo dua ntawm cov txheej txheem niaj hnub ntawm kev kho cov hemorrhoids nyob rau theem tom ntej yog qhov tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm kev raug mob, kev siv tau thiab kev ua tau zoo.

Raws li txoj cai, cov txheej txheem yog ua raws li tus neeg mob sab nraud thiab tsis tas yuav nyob hauv tsev kho mob. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj ntau yam contraindications rau cov txheej txheem no, nrog rau mob hnyav lossis ua kedaim ntawv ntawm tus kab mob, muaj cov txheej txheem inflammatory. Yog tias cov xwm txheej no raug txheeb xyuas, kev phais radical raug ua.

Kho 4 theem ntawm hemorrhoids

Daim ntawv mob hemorrhoids hnyav tshaj plaws yog kho nyob rau theem plaub. Feem ntau, tus mob no yog nrog los ntawm ntau yam teeb meem, nrog rau kev siv siab hemorrhagic syndrome, nqaij necrosis thiab vascular thrombosis. Kev kho mob ntawm theem 4 hemorrhoids yog ua los ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev phais mob radical, cov txheej txheem minimally invasive hauv qhov no yuav tsis muaj txiaj ntsig. Kev phais tuaj yeem ua tau ntau yam, suav nrog:

  1. Hemorrhoidopexy. Nws yog kev tshem tawm ib feem ntawm cov mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm lub qhov quav. Qhov no ua rau muaj qhov nce hauv hemorrhagic node, cuam tshuam lawv cov ntshav, uas provokes lawv desolation thiab overgrowing nrog cov ntaub so ntswg. Qhov kev ua haujlwm hemorrhoid theem 4 no tsuas yog siv rau cov kab mob sab hauv xwb.
  2. Ligation ntawm cov pob qij txha sab hauv raws li Subbotin txoj kev. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub sphincter yog stretched, lub hauv paus ntawm node yog notched thiab stitched, ces nws yog khi thiab nws thiaj li tuag.
  3. Hemorrhoidectomy. Lub hemorrhoid yog stitched ntawm lub hauv paus thiab txiav tawm nrog ib tug scalpel. Kev cuam tshuam kev phais tuaj yeem ua tau ob qho tib si hauv txoj kev qhib, thaum lub qhov txhab sab laug yam tsis muaj suturing rau ntuj kho, thiab nyob rau hauv ib qho kev kaw, uas yuav tsum nruj lub qhov txhab nrog kev phais threads. Thawj yog xyaum tsis siv, txij li cov txheej txheem kho yuav nyuaj thiab ntev, cuam tshuam nrog cov teeb meem.
  4. niaj hnub txoj kev kho mob hemorrhoids 3 4 theem
    niaj hnub txoj kev kho mob hemorrhoids 3 4 theem

Kev cob qhia ua ntej

Ua txhua yam kev phais kho mob hemorrhoids yuav tsum tau npaj ua ntej ntawm tus neeg mob. Tus neeg mob yuav tsum xeem dhau ntau qhov kev ntsuam xyuas, suav nrog ntshav thiab zis, tau txais fluorography thiab ECG, thiab tau txais lus qhia los ntawm tus kws tshuaj loog thiab tus kws kho mob.

Yog tias tus neeg mob muaj mob, cov txheej txheem pathological raug kho ua ntej ua haujlwm. Ob peb hnub ua ntej kev ua haujlwm, nws tsis pom zoo kom haus cawv thiab tshuaj uas ua rau cov ntshav nyias. Ib qho tshuaj ntxuav kom huv yog muab tam sim ua ntej ua haujlwm. Koj noj tsis tau rau hnub phais.

Qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev phais mob radical kho hemorrhoids yog mob hnyav tom qab phais. Cov kws kho mob tau sau cov tshuaj tua kab mob kom txo tau tus neeg mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, ib qho teeb meem tshwm sim tom qab kev phais yog los ntshav los ntawm qhov quav, uas tuaj yeem nres nrog adrenaline-soaked tampon. Cov txiv neej feem ntau yws yws ntawm kev tso zis tom qab phais.

Txawm hais tias muaj teeb meem tshwm sim, kev phais yog qhov kev zam tsis tau nyob rau hauv cov mob hemorrhoids. Tsis muaj kev saib xyuas kev kho mob, lossis cov tshuaj ib txwm muaj tuaj yeem tiv nrog cov kab mob uas tau mus txog theem plaub.

Puas muaj peev xwm kho tau theem 4 hemorrhoids yam tsis tau phais?

Folk recipes rau hemorrhoids

Nyob rau theem tom qab ntawm hemorrhoids, raws li tau hais los saum toj no, yuav tsum muaj kev phais. Tsoos tshuaj nyob rau hauv norooj plaub tsis muaj txiaj ntsig, zoo li ntau yam tshuaj. Txawm li cas los xij, qee cov tshuaj tau pom zoo kom siv los ua kev pab txhawm rau txo tus neeg mob tus mob. Kev siv cov txheej txheem ib txwm muaj tuaj yeem txo qhov mob, mob thiab nres los ntshav hauv theem 4 hemorrhoids.

Kev kho mob hauv tsev hauv kev saib xyuas kev kho mob

Celandine feem ntau yog siv los ua ib qho tshuaj uas muaj tshuaj tua kab mob, kho qhov txhab, tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Ib decoction los yog kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm celandine tuaj yeem noj hauv qhov ncauj lossis siv rau hauv daim ntawv moistened swabs. Qee lub sij hawm cov tshuaj suppositories yog tsim los ntawm cov nyom thiab lard.

hemorrhoids theem 4 phais
hemorrhoids theem 4 phais

Dab tsi ntxiv kuv tuaj yeem kho theem 4 hemorrhoids yam tsis tau phais? Feem ntau cov chaw muag tshuaj chamomile kuj yog ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Koj tuaj yeem ua da dej nrog decoction ntawm chamomile, nrog rau cov tshuaj pleev thiab enemas.

Ntxiv rau, tshuaj ntsuab xws li wormwood, dandelion, yarrow, oak bark thiab nees chestnut muaj cov khoom zoo sib xws.

Peb tau tshuaj xyuas cov txheej txheem niaj hnub ntawm kev kho hemorrhoids theem 3 thiab 4.

Pom zoo: