Tus kws kho mob twg kho psoriasis? Qhov no yog ib qho lus nug uas tsim nyog thaum cov pob liab liab tshwm rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij nrog ib qho dawb flaky crust, uas, ntxiv rau, khaus heev. Ntau tus neeg xav tias tus kab mob no yog kho los ntawm kws kho mob dermatologist, tab sis qhov no yog ib feem tsis muaj tseeb - psoriasis tsim tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm cov kab mob hauv lub cev uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lub raum, daim siab, lub plawv, pob qij txha thiab lub hlwb ntawm tus neeg mob, yog li ntawd, nrog rau tus kws kho mob dermatologist., cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav tsum koom nrog kev kho cov kab mob scaly lichen.
Psoriasis yog ib yam kab mob txaus ntshai uas tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus vim qee qhov mob hnyav yog tias koj tsis pib kho nws raws sijhawm lossis kho tus kheej.
kab mob tshwj xeeb
Psoriasis yog ib yam kab mob uas tsis muaj kab mob autoimmune, kev loj hlob tuaj yeem cuam tshuam los ntawm cov hauv qab no:
- YMetabolic dysfunction.
- teb tsis txauslub cev mus rau sab nraud stimuli, uas yog nthuav tawm los ntawm kev loj hlob ntau dhau thiab kev faib cov cell sai. Yog li, qhov nruab nrab, kev faib tawm ntawm tes yuav tsum tshwm sim hauv 21-25 hnub. Nrog psoriasis, cov txheej txheem tau nrawm heev, nrog rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev rov ua dua tshiab ntawm tes thiab kev faib tawm tshwm sim hauv tsib lossis rau hnub. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, cov hlwb tshiab tau muab tso rau ntawm cov laus, uas tsis muaj sijhawm rau exfoliate, vim li ntawd, cov foci tshwm sim, npog nrog tubercles, nodules thiab nplai ntawm cov tsis muaj exfoliated epithelium. Tom qab qee lub sijhawm, cov pob thiab cov nodules pib sib koom ua ke, thiab thaum kawg tsim ib qho chaw liab. Psoriasis yog ib yam kab mob uas tsis kis tau, txhais tau tias nws tsis kis tau, uas yog, nws tsis tuaj yeem kis mus rau ib qho twg.
- Kev cuam tshuam ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, kev noj zaub mov tsis txaus, kev ntxhov siab ntau zaus, huab cua tsis haum rau tib neeg lub cev.
Muaj ob hom psoriasis:
- Feem ntau, nws tshwm sim los ntawm kev mob caj ces ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Hom psoriasis no cuam tshuam txog li 65% ntawm cov neeg hnub nyoog 15 txog 35 xyoo. Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia qhov tseeb tias hom psoriasis no cuam tshuam rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij xwb.
- Kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob no tshwm sim hauv cov neeg muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 50 xyoo. Pathology cuam tshuam rau cov rau tes thiab pob qij txha.
Symptoms
Qhov tshwm sim tseem ceeb ntawm psoriasis ntawm thawj hom yog cov plaques liab nrog lub pob zeb dawb, uas tshwm sim feem ntau ntawm lub taub hau, tes thiab ntsej muag. Exfoliation ntawm cov hlwb tuag ntawm lub taub hau zoo ib yam li dandruff, yog li ib tug neeg thoob plawsQee lub sij hawm nws yuav tsis txawm xav tias nws muaj psoriasis.
Cov ko taw thiab txhais tes ntawm psoriasis tuaj yeem tsim cov hlwv loj thiab tawg ua rau tsis xis nyob thiab mob hnyav.
Hauv hom thib ob ntawm psoriasis, tus neeg mob feem ntau muaj deformation ntawm cov rau tes, uas maj mam pib exfoliate. Hauv qhov no, cov lus nug feem ntau tshwm sim: tus kws kho mob twg kho tus ntsia thawv psoriasis. Cov pob qij txha tuaj yeem txhav, twist thiab coj tus cwj pwm tsis zoo, ua rau mob hnyav rau tus neeg mob. Yog li, psoriatic mob caj dab tsim.
Tus kws kho mob twg kuv yuav hu rau psoriasis?
Ntau tus neeg xav paub tus kws kho mob twg kho psoriasis, thiab yuav hu rau leej twg ua ntej. Yog tias koj xav tias muaj tus kab mob no tshwm sim, tus kws kho mob dermatologist yog thawj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem tiv tauj tam sim yog tias cov tsos mob tshwm sim.
Dua, yog tias koj rov qab mus rau lo lus nug ntawm leej twg yuav tig mus rau psoriasis, koj yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account tag nrho cov teeb meem thiab qhov tshwm sim, nrog rau cov laj thawj vim li cas tus kab mob pib tsim. Tus kws kho mob dermatologist tau koom nrog kev kho mob ncaj qha, thiab tom qab ntawd, yog tias tsim nyog, xws li cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb xws li tus kws tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, kws kho mob gastroenterologist, nephrologist, kws kho plawv, kws kho mob rheumatologist, kws kho hlwb tuaj yeem koom nrog.
Yog tias tus kab mob no nyuaj, piv txwv li, los ntawm psoriatic arthropathy lossis mob caj dab, ces tus kws kho mob rheumatologist kuj koom nrog kev kho mob ntxiv rau tus kws kho mob dermatologist. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias psoriatic mob caj dab thiabNail psoriasis tuaj yeem tsim tsis tau tsuas yog raws li ib qho teeb meem ntawm psoriasis, tab sis kuj raws li tag nrho cov kev ywj pheej pathologies.
Ntau zaus cov lus nug tshwm sim uas tus kws kho mob kho psoriasis ntawm lub taub hau. Feem ntau, tus kws kho mob neuropathologist kuj tseem koom nrog hauv kev kho cov tshuaj tiv thaiv psoriasis ntawm lub taub hau, uas pab tus neeg mob tshem tawm kev ntxhov siab ntau ntxiv, kev nyuaj siab, thiab tseem ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab ntau ntxiv.
Txoj kev kuaj mob tseem ceeb
Txoj kev tseem ceeb ntawm kev kuaj mob xws li psoriasis yog kev kuaj pom, nrog rau tus neeg mob cov lus tsis txaus siab thiab nws txoj kev ua neej. Tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tau ua ib qho kev soj ntsuam ntawm tus neeg mob seb puas muaj cov neeg mob psoriasis nyob hauv tsev neeg, vim tias tus kab mob tuaj yeem yog cov noob caj noob ces.
Txawm li cas los xij, txhawm rau txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov tseeb thiab tsis txhob cuam tshuam nrog lwm yam kab mob vim qhov zoo sib xws ntawm cov tsos mob, koj yuav tsum tau mus kuaj lwm yam uas tus kws kho mob qhia.
lab kuaj
Kev kuaj ntshav suav nrog kuaj ntshav thiab zis. Koj tseem yuav tau kawm quav quav rau qe qe.
Instrumental diagnostics
Txoj kev kuaj mob no tshwm sim yog tias tus kab mob nyob rau theem siab heev. Nrog ntsuas ntsuas, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam rau psoriasis, piv txwv li kev sim nrog potassium oxide. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum coj cov kab lis kev cai los txiav txim siab microflora thiab xyuas cov qib ntawm prolactin.
xeem ntxiv
Ib biopsy yog siv los ua kev tshawb fawb ntxiv. daim me meLub epidermis los ntawm cheeb tsam cuam tshuam yog plucked nrog tshwj xeeb forceps, thiab ces kuaj nyob rau hauv ib lub microscope. Nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm cov ntsuas no, cov txiaj ntsig tuaj yeem suav tias yog qhov zoo:
- tsis muaj txheej tiv thaiv ntawm daim tawv nqaij;
- puffiness ntawm txheej txheej epidermal;
- nce tus lej ntawm cov hlab ntsha hauv thaj chaw cuam tshuam.
Npaj rau kev xeem
Rau qhov kev kuaj mob kom raug, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas txhua qhov ntsuas tau nyob hauv qhov qub thiab tsis txhob cuam tshuam cov duab tseeb ntawm cov kab mob.
Nyob rau hauv qhov no, nws yuav tsum ua raws qee cov lus pom zoo ua ntej mus kuaj:
- Yog tias koj xav pub ntshav thaum kuaj pom, koj yuav tsum mus rau kev tshuaj ntsuam ntawm lub plab khoob - koj tuaj yeem noj 8-10 teev ua ntej txheej txheem.
- Tsis txhob noj tshuaj rau 10 hnub ua ntej qhov kev xeem yuav los.
- Tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj pleev los yog tshuaj pleev rau psoriasis ua ntej biopsy.
- Txhob haus luam yeeb thiab haus cawv ob peb hnub ua ntej kev xeem.
- Koj tsis tuaj yeem cuam tshuam lub cev nrog kev ntxhov siab thiab kev ntxhov siab.
Txoj kev kho psoriasis
Tus kws kho mob twg kho psoriasis ntawm lub luj tshib thiab lwm qhov ntawm lub cev? Tsis muaj cov txheej txheem thoob ntiaj teb rau kev kho mob psoriasis, kev kho mob raug xaiv ib tus zuj zus rau txhua tus neeg mob, raws li lub xeev kev noj qab haus huv thiab qhov chaw ntawm qhov txhab. Feem ntau, kev kho mob nyuaj ntawm psoriasis raug sau tseg, uas suav nrog hauv zosthiab kev kho mob, nrog rau kev kho mob phototherapy.
tshuaj kho mob
Txoj kev kho no yog siv cov tshuaj pleev, gels thiab cream.
txhais tau tias yog siv:
- Salicylic tshuaj pleev. Softens thiab tshem tawm cov nplai, thaum txhawb nqa kev nqus ntawm lwm cov tshuaj npaj rau hauv epithelium. Siv cov khoom siv rau thaj tsam cuam tshuam tsawg kawg peb zaug hauv ib hnub.
- "Antralin". Cov tshuaj pleev no pab txo qhov tev ntawm lub epithelium thiab nres ntawm tes faib.
- Sulfur-tar ointment. Txo qhov mob, tab sis tsis pom zoo rau kev kho rau pem hauv ntej ntawm lub taub hau.
kev kho mob
Txoj kev kho no suav nrog tshuaj thiab txhaj tshuaj. Cov tshuaj tseem ceeb uas tiv thaiv psoriasis yog Cyclosporine, Isotretinoin, Methotrexate. Kev kho mob nrog cov tshuaj no yog pom zoo nyob rau hauv cov chav kawm. Lub sijhawm ntawm kev siv thiab ntau npaum li cas tsuas yog muab los ntawm tus kws kho mob uas tuaj koom.
Phototherapy
Txoj kev kho no yog ib qho zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev kho mob psoriasis. Thaum kho, thaj chaw cuam tshuam ntawm tus neeg mob daim tawv nqaij raug pom los ntawm ultraviolet rays.
Ntxiv rau txoj hauv kev tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho psoriasis, cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav tsum koom nrog kev kho tus kab mob.
Yog li, nrog rau kev txhim kho ntawm cov kev hloov pauv hauv lub hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub paj hlwb, tus kws kho mob dermatologist yuav tsum xa tus neeg mob mus rau kev sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob hlwb lossis kws kho mob hlwb, leej twg yuav sau lawv cov kev kho mob tsim nyog.
Yog tias muaj kev ua txhaum cai hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov hlab plawv, kev sab laj thiab kev soj ntsuam ntawm tus kws kho plawv yog xav tau. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm malfunction ntawm gastrointestinal ib ntsuj av thiab lub siab, cov kws kho mob xws li ib tug gastroenterologist thiab nephrologist, feem, yuav tsum tau koom tes.
Vim tus kab mob no yog autoimmune nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej, nrog rau tus kws kho mob dermatologist, psoriasis kuj tau kho los ntawm tus kws tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Nws tsis tuaj yeem kho tus kab mob mus ib txhis, tab sis koj tuaj yeem txo cov tsos mob los ntawm kev mus ntsib tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb raws sijhawm thiab ua raws li tag nrho cov lus pom zoo ntawm kws kho mob.