Cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm vitamin E yuav tsum paub zoo kom tsis txhob muaj qhov tsis zoo los ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj no. Nws paub tias cov vitamins muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau tib neeg lub cev tsuas yog thaum cov koob tshuaj ntawm lawv noj tsis dhau. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb tseem yuav tham txog cov muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab daim ntawv tso tawm ntawm cov vitamin no, cov lus qhia rau kev siv, pom zoo noj txhua hnub.
Form and composition
Tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv no yuav tsum muaj txhawm rau tswj cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm cov vitamin E. Siv zog rau cov khoom no kom coj tau cov txiaj ntsig zoo rau peb lub cev.
Vitamin E ntau npaum daim ntawv, raws li txoj cai, yog peb hom. 100, 200 lossis 400 mg. Cov no yog liab oval-shaped capsules uas tau ntim rau hauvlub teeb daj pob tshab roj. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov vitamin no yog tocopherol acetate.
Gelatin, sunflower roj, glycerol, methylparaben, crimson dye, purified dej yog siv los ua excipients.
Thaum twg?
Vitamin E yog ib qho muaj zog antioxidant. Nws koom nrog hauv cov protein biosynthesis, nrog rau cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim tawm ntawm tes, cov ntaub so ntswg ua pa, thiab lwm yam txheej txheem ntawm cov nqaij mos metabolism uas tseem ceeb rau peb lub neej. Xws li cov vitamin E pab tiv thaiv kev tawg ntawm cov qe ntshav liab, txo cov capillary fragility thiab lawv permeability.
Cov vitamin no yog qhov tsim nyog rau pob txha, cov leeg nqaij thiab cov ntaub so ntswg ua haujlwm zoo li qub. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws pab txhawb cov phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha. Vitamin E koom ncaj qha rau hauv cov metabolism ntawm nucleic acids, prostaglandins, nyob rau hauv lub ua pa cell voj voog, thiab nyob rau hauv lub creation ntawm arachidonic acid.
Qhov no yog ib qho zoo antioxidant uas muaj peev xwm inhibit peroxidation ntawm cov rog los ntawm cov dawb radicals. Ntxiv mus, nws activates phagocytosis, yog siv los tswj lub cev osmotic stability ntawm cov ntshav liab.
Nyob rau hauv cov koob tshuaj ntau, cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem tiv thaiv platelet aggregation, muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev ua me nyuam, thiab tseem ua rau qeeb ntawm kev loj hlob thiab tsim cov atherosclerosis hauv cov hlab ntsha.
Nws tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias thaum noj qhov ncauj, peb lub cev nyob rau hauv ib txwm muaj peev xwm nqus tau 20 mus rau 40 feem pua ntawm cov tshuaj. RauQhov no yuav tsum muaj kev ua haujlwm zoo ntawm exocrine pancreas thiab muaj cov kua tsib txaus. Yog tias qhov koob tshuaj tau nce ntxiv, ces qhov nqus ntawm qhov nqus yuav pib txo. Qhov siab tshaj ntshav siab yog suav tias yog nyob nruab nrab ntawm 10 thiab 15 mg ib liter.
Cov tshuaj no tawm ntawm lub cev feem ntau nrog cov quav. Tsis pub ntau tshaj li ib feem pua tau tawm raws li cov metabolites hauv cov zis.
Destination
Vitamin E tau pom zoo rau qhov tsis txaus hauv lub cev thiab ua kev tiv thaiv.
Nws kuj yog ib feem ntawm kev kho hormonal complex, vitamin E capsules rau cov poj niam yog siv los tawm tsam kev coj khaub ncaws tsis xwm yeem, nrog rau cov kev hloov pauv hauv cov pob qij txha, lub ligamentous apparatus ntawm tus txha nraub qaum, nws pom zoo rau cov leeg. dystrophy, piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm malnutrition ntawm cov leeg nqaij. Nws raug sau tseg rau Lou Gehrig tus kab mob, uas yog, rau amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Cov tshuaj no pab tiv nrog kev ua kom lub cev muaj zog, nrog kev tsis sib haum thiab kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo, tom qab ntau yam kab mob sib kis.
Mechanism of action
Cov tshuaj pharmacodynamics ntawm cov tshuaj no yog tias cov tocopherols nquag pib tiv thaiv cov kab nruab nrab ntawm cov cellular ua pa los ntawm oxidation ntawm cov pab pawg ua haujlwm. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lawv muaj peev xwm oxidize hauv semiquinones, uas tau rov qab los ntawm tib neeg lub cev rau tocopherols.
Yog tias tom kawg tam sim no txauskom muaj nuj nqis, lawv muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv tsis ruaj tsis khov metabolites thiab cov neeg nruab nrab ntawm kev ua pa ntawm tes, tiv thaiv lawv cov oxidation. Thaum lub sij hawm redox txheej txheem ntawm theem ntawm cellular metabolism, lawv ua lub luag hauj lwm tsis nyob rau hauv pathological mob.
Tocopherols, uas yog, vitamin E, suav hais tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau tib neeg. Nyob rau hauv lub cev, lawv ua raws li ib tug scavenger ntawm oxygen dawb radicals thiab raws li ib tug antioxidant. Tshwj xeeb, qhov no, cov vitamin koom nrog hauv biosynthesis, kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg, thiab inhibits lipid peroxidation.
YContraindications
Ua ntej noj cov tshuaj no, koj yuav tsum paub txhua yam txog contraindications thiab kev phiv ntawm vitamin E. Nws yog txwv tsis pub noj nws thaum muaj kev kub ntxhov rau tus kheej cov tshuaj ntawm nws tus kheej.
Tsis tas li, nws tsis raug tshuaj rau cov neeg mob thaum yau thiab mob myocardial infarction. Nrog kev ceev faj ntxiv, nws yuav tsum tau noj nrog kev txhim kho ntawm thromboembolism, tom qab myocardial infarction, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tom qab tuag tes tuag taw, mob stroke, thaum laus.
yam uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tsis zoo yog kev phais loj, rog rog, mob qog noj ntshav, raug mob, qis kawg varicose leeg, kab mob ntsws loj, mob plawv tsis ua hauj lwm, indwelling central venous catheter, inflammatory plob tsis so tswj, nephrotic syndrome, noj tshuaj hormonal contraceptives., cev xeeb tub, mob kis kab mob. Hauv txhua qhov xwm txheej no, yuav tsum muaj kev sib tham yuav tsum tau ua.tus kws tshaj lij ua ntej koj pib noj cov vitamin E tsis tu ncua.
Yuav siv li cas
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv cov vitamin E kom meej meej qhia ntau npaum li cas nws tso cai siv. Thov nco ntsoov tias cov koob tshuaj muaj feem cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau lub hnub nyoog ntawm tus neeg mob thiab nws qhov kev kuaj mob.
koob tshuaj txhua hnub hauv mg ntawm vitamin E hauv cov neeg laus yog nyob nruab nrab ntawm 200 thiab 400 mg. Yog tias koj muaj 100 mg capsules, nws raug nquahu kom noj ob mus rau plaub tsiav tshuaj ib hnub twg, yog 200 mg - ib mus rau ob tsiav tshuaj ib hnub twg, yog 400 mg - ib capsule ib hnub.
Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias kev zam tuaj yeem ua tau hauv qee qhov xwm txheej. Piv txwv li, ntau npaum li cas vitamin E tuaj yeem noj ib hnub rau kev coj khaub ncaws tsis xwm yeem? Gynecologists sau 300-400 mg ntawm vitamin E txhua hnub, pib txij hnub tim 17 txij thaum pib ntawm lub voj voog, raws li kev sib txuas rau kev kho hormonal tsim nyog.
Thaum noj tshuaj, koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov coj mus rau hauv tus account tias nws txhim kho cov nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas tsis yog-steroidal, nrog rau lub plawv glycosides, hauv cov neeg mob qaug dab peg nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. nce cov ntsiab lus ntawm lipid peroxidation cov khoom hauv cov ntshav.
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv cov vitamin E tshwj xeeb hais tias thaum noj cov hlau, nws yuav tsum tau nco ntsoov tias nws yuav tsum tau nce txhua hnub rau cov vitamin no.
Nws tsis pom zoo kom noj lwm cov vitamin complexes nyob rau hauv parallel, uas muaj cov tshuaj no, thiaj li tsis txhob overdoses. Thaum noj cov vitamin E hauv ib koobntau tshaj 400 mg ib hnub twg, ua ke nrog cov tshuaj anticoagulants, ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm hypothrombinemia, nrog rau kev txhim kho los ntshav. Nws tseem tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias colestipol, cov roj ntxhia txo qhov nqus ntawm cov vitamin no.
Yog tus neeg mob muaj cov kab mob epidermolysis bullosa congenita, ces cov plaub hau dawb yuav loj hlob nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam uas yuav baldness.
Ntau tshaj
Kev noj ntau ntawm cov vitamin E tuaj yeem ua rau tsis muaj vitamin A. Cov koob tshuaj ntau dhau rau lub sijhawm ntev ua rau los ntshav vim vitamin K tsis txaus. Cov koob tshuaj ntau yog txhais tau ntau dua 800 mg ib hnub.
Nws tseem tuaj yeem ua rau thromboembolism hauv cov neeg mob rhiab heev, ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm thrombophlebitis, ua rau cov thyroid hormone metabolism tsis meej.
Qhia thiab kho
Cov tsos mob ntawm kev noj tshuaj ntau dhau ntawm vitamin E yog raws li hauv qab no:
- kiv taub hau;
- pom qhov tsis pom kev;
- mob taub hau;
- mob plab;
- nausea;
- fainting;
- mob hnyav.
Hauv kev kho mob ntau dhau, pib nrog kev tshem tawm tag nrho. Yog tias tus neeg mob raug kuaj pom tias muaj kev phom sij txaus ntshai, tom qab ntawd kev ua pa ntawm lub plab, kev tswj hwm ntawm glucocorticosteroids, thiab kev kho cov tsos mob yuav raug qhia.
Side effects
Nco ntsoov cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm vitamin E thaum noj nws. Feem ntau - txhua yam kev tsis sib haum xeeb hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab zom movtxoj kev. Cov no yuav muaj xws li raws plab, mob supraventricular, xeev siab.
Nyob rau hauv qee cov neeg mob uas muaj qee qhov kev xav, kev ua haujlwm ntawm creatine kinase tuaj yeem nce ntxiv, creatinuria tuaj yeem tshwm sim, thiab cov roj cholesterol hauv cov ntshav yuav nce siab. Thrombosis, thrombophlebitis, pulmonary thromboembolism tuaj yeem tsim.
Raws li kev phiv ntawm vitamin E, muaj feem tsawg ntawm khaus thiab liab ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Qhov no yuav yog ib qho kev tsis haum tshuaj. Feem ntau, kev ua xua yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov nyhuv ntawm vitamin E ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Ntxiv nrog rau cov tsos mob no, koj tuaj yeem ua rau khaus, khaus tawv nqaij, ua tsis taus pa, ua xua rhinitis.
Qee tus neeg mob kuj muaj qhov tshwm sim loj heev ntawm kev tsis haum tshuaj. Cov no suav nrog kev poob qis hauv cov ntshav siab, uas ua rau muaj kev poob siab anaphylactic. Tej zaum qhov tshwm sim ntawm ntuav, khaus khaus khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij, kev tsis haum xeeb ntawm lub cev tseem ceeb, o ntawm lub caj pas, cov tsos mob ntawm kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo thiab ua tsis taus pa, cyanosis thiab pallor ntawm daim tawv nqaij, nruj nruj ntawm lub bronchi, larynx. Thaum kawg, txhua yam no ua rau muaj teeb meem ua pa hnyav, tsis nco qab.
Muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm angioedema, uas yog qhov tshwm sim sai ntawm lub ntsej muag, ob lub qhov muag, daim di ncauj, lub ntsws, tus nplaig. Tag nrho cov no yog nrog los ntawm kev ua txhaum cai ntawm patency ntawm txoj hlab pa.
Storage condition
Nws raug nquahu kom khaws cov khoom npaj uas muaj vitamin E nkaus xwb hauv lub Hoobkas thiab thawj ntim. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nruj me ntsis saib xyuas cov cai ntawm kev tswj hwm kub -15 txog 25 degrees.
Cov tshuaj yuav kav ntev dua yog tias khaws cia rau hauv cov av qis, tsis txhob raug tshav ntuj ncaj qha.
Tim sijhawm
Lub neej txee siab tshaj plaws ntawm cov khoom siv tshuaj yuav tsum tau qhia rau ntawm pob. Raws li txoj cai, nws tsis yog ntau tshaj peb xyoos. Yog tias muaj cov menyuam yaus hauv tsev, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ntseeg tau tias lawv muaj kev nyab xeeb los ntawm kev txwv kev nkag mus rau cov tshuaj ntau npaum li qhov ua tau.
