Kev raug mob ntau tshaj plaws yog nqaij tawv. Nws tuaj yeem tau txais ntawm txoj kev, tom haujlwm thiab txawm nyob hauv tsev. Bruise yog ib qho kev raug mob ntawm cov nqaij mos. Feem ntau qhov no tshwm sim yam tsis tau poob ntawm kev ncaj ncees ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Ib qho bruise feem ntau yog nrog mob hnyav, o. Yog tias cov hlab ntsha puas lawm, hematoma tshwm. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov raug mob no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau pib kho sai li sai tau. Feem ntau, nws tuaj yeem ua rau nws tus kheej hauv tsev. Feem ntau siv rau bruising compresses. Lawv tuaj yeem ua tau ob qho tib si nrog tshuaj thiab nrog cov tshuaj pej xeem. Yog tias koj ua raws li cov cai ntawm kev siv cov qauv no, koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm tag nrho cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev raug mob.
Txoj kev kho mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij
Bruising yog ib qho mob uas tshwm sim los ntawm lub tshuab los yog poob. Hauv qhov no, tsuas yog cov ntaub so ntswg mos thiab cov ntaub so ntswg subcutaneous puas lawm. Cov tawv nqaij feem ntau tsuas yog cuam tshuam me ntsis. Tab sis feem ntau cov hlab ntsha rupture. Vim li no, edema tsim, hematoma tshwm, mob. Cov txheej txheem inflammatory kuj yuav tshwm sim, uas yuav kis mus rau cov pob qij txha nyob ze. Tab sis feem ntau ib qho bruise yog nrog los ntawm qhov nqaij tawv. Hauv qhov no, nws suav hais tias yog kev raug mob yooj yim uas tuaj yeem kho nws tus kheej hauv tsev.
First degree bruises yam tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj ntawm daim tawv nqaij, cov leeg nqaij lossis cov leeg pob txha tuaj yeem kho tau hauv 3-5 hnub. Tom qab ntau cov ntaub so ntswg raug mob, kuv yuav rov zoo dua hauv 1-2 lub lis piam. Thiab bruises nrog pob txha, dislocation los yog puas ntsoog rau hauv nruab nrog cev yuav tsum tau kho tsuas yog nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev kho mob.
Kev pab ib zaug
Tam sim ntawd tom qab qhov kev raug mob zoo li no, cov dej khov yuav tsum tau siv rau qhov mob. Ib qho txias compress rau qhov nqaij tawv pab tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm edema thiab hematoma, txo qhov mob. Rau lub hom phiaj no, cov dej khov, lub tshuab cua sov uas muaj dej txias, ib daim phuam ntub dej, lossis txawm tias cov khoom khov yog siv. Yog tias tus ntiv tes raug mob, koj tuaj yeem siv cov ntaub qhwv lub siab los yog siv cov ntaub qhwv tshwj xeeb. Rau qhov mob hnyav, koj tuaj yeem siv tshuaj loog lossis ntsiav tshuaj. Tab sis cov tshuaj pleev no tsuas yog siv tau yog tias tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj rau daim tawv nqaij.
Ntxiv rau, qhov mob hnyav, o sai sai thiab tsis muaj zog ntawm cov ceg yuav tsum yog vim li cas mus ntsib kws kho mob. Thiab nyob rau hauv cov mob me, xws li kev raug mob raug kho tom tsev. Thawj hnub, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau siv cov compresses txias thiab siv cov tshuaj pleev kom txias.
Dab tsi yog compress?
Nov yog txoj kev kho mob, uas yog siv rau qhov mobib daim ntaub soaked nyob rau hauv ib tug tshuaj. Compresses yog siv rau kev raug mob, mob pob qij txha, mob khaub thuas. Tsis zoo li cov tshuaj pleev ib ce, lub compress yog khaws cia ntev dua, feem ntau txhua hmo lossis ntau dua. Tsis tas li ntawd, feem ntau ntawm lawv koom nrog kev txiav txim siab ntawm ob peb txheej rau saum cov tshuaj - zaj duab xis, ntaub, phuam qhwv caj dab sov. Qhov no yog ua tiav txhawm rau tsim cov nyhuv tsev cog khoom, uas txhim kho cov ntaub so ntswg cov ntshav thiab kev nqus tshuaj.
Lub compress tuaj yeem yog txhua yam khoom uas tau qhwv hauv ntaub thiab siv rau qhov chaw raug mob. Nws tuaj yeem yog dej khov, nplooj nplooj, tshuaj pleev.
compresses yog dab tsi?
Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm cov txheej txheem no yog txhawm rau txo tus neeg mob tus mob. Compresses yog tsim los txhim kho cov ntshav ncig thiab cov txheej txheem metabolic ntawm qhov chaw ntawm nws daim ntawv thov. Qhov no tso cai rau koj sai sai txo qhov mob thiab o, tiv thaiv qhov tsos ntawm hematoma. Thiab cov tshuaj, nkag mus rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg, pab txhawb kom lawv kho sai. Tab sis ua compresses hauv tsev tsuas yog ua tau rau kev raug mob me, tsis muaj kab nrib pleb hauv pob txha, dislocations lossis puas tsuaj rau cov ntaub so ntswg loj.
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv cov compresses rau bruises yog mob me, qhov tsos ntawm hematomas thiab bruises, me me abrasions ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Kev xaiv cov tshuaj zoo yuav pab kom rov qab cov ntshav ncig hauv thaj tsam ntawm qhov raug mob thiab tiv thaiv cov ntshav hauv cov ntaub so ntswg subcutaneous. Compresses tom qab ib tug raug mob txo qhov mob, tshem tawm liab thiab o, accelerates khoabrasions.
Rules of application
Tom qab qhov nqaij tawv heev, koj yuav tsum tau nrog kws kho mob kom txiav txim siab qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov raug mob. Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb rau kev raug mob taub hau. Koj tsis tuaj yeem siv nws tus kheej siv cov compresses rau qhov nqaij ntshiv, yog tias qhov mob hnyav tshwm sim, cov xim ntawm daim tawv nqaij hloov sai sai, qhov mob tshwm sim. Qhov no tuaj yeem qhia txog kev txhim kho ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory, uas sov compresses yog contraindicated. Cov compresses hauv tsev kuj tsis siv rau kev raug mob taub hau thiab plab. Hauv cov xwm txheej no, yuav tsum tau kho tshwj xeeb. Koj yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob yog tias qhov mob tsis ploj mus li ntawm 5-7 hnub, qhov o tuaj yeem nce lossis kev txav ntawm cov leeg nqaij raug mob tsis zoo. Compresses rau qhov mob hnyav tsuas yog siv tom qab kev sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb thiab ua ke nrog cov lus qhia los ntawm nws.
Kev kho mob no tsuas yog siv tau yog tias qee cov cai tau ua raws:
- txias compress tuaj yeem khaws cia li 3-5 feeb, ces koj yuav tsum tau so kom tiv thaiv frostbite;
- yog tias muaj cov txheej txheem inflammatory, koj tsis tuaj yeem ua kom sov so;
- yog tias raug mob ntawm ceg, koj yuav tsum tau tsa nws, qhov no yuav pab tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm edema;
- Qee yam tshuaj, xws li iodine lossis "Bodyaga", tsuas yog siv tau yog tias tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj.
cawv compresses rau bruises
Nyob rau hnub thib ob tom qab qhov nqaij tawv, nws yuav tsum ua kom sov compresses. Feem ntau rauib qho cawv puag yog haum rau qhov no. Xws li compresses pab tshem tawm o, yaj lub hematoma, txhim kho cov ntshav ncig. Rau qhov no, koj tuaj yeem noj vodka zoo tib yam lossis cawv diluted nrog dej 1: 3. Cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom ua cov compresses thaum yav tsaus ntuj lossis hmo ntuj, vim tias koj tsis tuaj yeem tawm mus sab nraud ntau teev tom qab tshem tawm thiab koj yuav tsum tiv thaiv thaj chaw puas los ntawm hypothermia.
Feem ntau, cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom haus cawv rau ob txhais ceg lossis caj npab. Vodka yuav tsum tau rhuab mus rau lub cev kub. Qhov no yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv ib lub taub ntim dej kub, tab sis tsis yog hluav taws. Daim ntaub soaked nyob rau hauv vodka yog nyem tawm me ntsis thiab siv rau qhov mob. Ib zaj duab xis yog muab tso rau saum, ib txheej ntawm paj rwb ntaub plaub thiab insulated. Koj tuaj yeem khaws cov cawv kom tsis pub dhau 4 teev. Txhawm rau txhim kho cov nyhuv ntawm vodka compress, koj tuaj yeem siv tinctures ntawm ntau yam tshuaj ntsuab.
Saline compress
Rau qhov nqaij tawv, cov kws kho mob feem ntau pom zoo kom hnav khaub ncaws saline. Ib tug feature ntawm xws li compresses yog hais tias lawv muaj peev xwm nqus tau dej los ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg. Qhov no yuav pab tshem tawm txawm tias mob hnyav, tiv thaiv kev sib kis ntawm hematoma. Cov kua ntsev kuj rub tawm cov kua paug, co toxins, kab mob. Yog li ntawd, xws li compresses yog siv txawm tias muaj mob hnyav.
Rau lub compress, koj yuav tsum npaj 8-10% saline tov. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los noj hiav txwv ntsev rau nws, tab sis pob zeb ntsev zoo tib yam kuj tsim nyog. Nws yog feem ntau pom zoo kom ua ib qho kev daws ntawm 3 tablespoons ntsev ib liter dej. Nws yuav tsum nyob ntawm chav tsev kub. Yog tias koj xav tau qhib cov ntshav ncig hauv cov ntaub so ntswg subcutaneous lossis so cov leeg spasmodic, ua kom kub.ntsev compress, tab sis nws yuav tsum tsis tshua muaj concentrated.
tshuaj ntsuab rau compresses
Feem ntau siv rau bruises, decoctions lossis tinctures ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Xws li compresses tsis tshua muaj kev phiv thiab muaj cov nyhuv me me. Tab sis lawv tuaj yeem txo qhov mob thiab tiv thaiv qhov nqaij ntshiv loj.
- Cov nroj tsuag zoo tshaj plaws, raws li kws kho mob, txhawm rau tshem tawm cov tsos mob tsis zoo ntawm kev raug mob me yog plantain. Muaj tseeb, xws li ib tug compress yuav siv tau rau ib tug bruise nkaus xwb nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov, thaum muaj nplooj tshiab. Lawv yuav tsum tau ntxuav thiab kneaded me ntsis kom lawv cia cov kua txiv ntws. Tom qab ntawd siv rau qhov chaw ntawm kev raug mob thiab ruaj ntseg nrog ib daim ntaub qhwv. Yog tias koj hloov lub compress txhua 2 teev, koj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv qhov nqaij tawv thiab txo qhov mob sai.
- roob arnica zoo kawg nkaus txo qhov mob thiab mob, txo qhov o thiab hematoma. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau ua kom muaj zog decoction ntawm cov hauv paus hniav thiab paj ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Cov compress yog siv ob peb zaug hauv ib hnub.
- Ntshiab aloe nplooj sib xyaw nrog zib ntab muaj cov cuab yeej ua kom muaj zog. Lawv tuaj yeem siv los ua compress rau mob hnyav.
- YKoj tuaj yeem ua kom muaj dej hauv lub thermos los ntawm kev sib xyaw ntawm cov rosemary qus, hop cones, St. John's wort thiab wormwood. Rau 500 ml ntawm boiling dej, koj xav tau 3 tablespoons tshuaj ntsuab. Siv ib daim ntaub ntub dej kub rau qhov chaw mob thiab tuav kom txias.
Txoj kev siv pej xeem zoo
Nws tsis tuaj yeem txiav txim siab seb qhov twg compress rau qhov nqaij ntuag yuav zoo tshaj plaws, vim tias lawv txhua tus muaj cov teebmeem sib txawv. Yog vim li casKoj yuav tsum tsom mus rau tus kheej tus yam ntxwv thiab qhov hnyav ntawm qhov raug mob. Tab sis muaj ob peb yam zaub mov uas siv feem ntau.
- Cabbage nplooj tuaj yeem siv tau. Lawv yuav tsum tau crushed thiab siv rau qhov chaw ntawm kev raug mob. Xws li compresses yog qhov zoo ntawm kev tshem tawm qhov nqaij tawv, o thiab mob
- Cov tsev cheese copes zoo nrog rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov nqaij tawv, hauv tsev yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Nws yuav tsum tau kneaded nrog rab rawg nrog zib mu thiab ntsev. Lub compress yog tsau nrog ib daim ntaub qhwv, koj yuav tsum tau hloov nws ob peb zaug ib hnub twg.
- Ua tshuaj yej muaj zog, moisten gauze thiab siv nws rau qhov nqaij tawv. Koj yuav tsum hloov lub compress thaum nws qhuav.
- Zoo tshem tawm o thiab mob qos yaj ywm nyoos. Nws yuav tsum tau finely tws, tov nrog zib mu thiab nyoos qe, ces thov mus rau qhov nqaij tawv. Koj yuav tsum hloov lub compress ob peb zaug hauv ib hnub.
- Cov dos compress muaj cov nyhuv tib yam. Cov dos yog crushed, ib spoonful ntawm zib mu los yog qab zib yog ntxiv. Lub compress yog tsau thiab insulated nrog ib txoj phuam.
- Vinegar compress muaj qhov ua kom sov. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los sib tov 9% vinegar, zaub roj thiab dej hauv qhov sib npaug. Soak ib daim ntaub nyob rau hauv lub resulting tov thiab siv rau qhov chaw ntawm kev raug mob. Npog nrog ntawv ci thiab insulate.
- txhawm rau txo qhov o thiab tshem tawm ntawm hematoma, compress ntawm birch nplooj yog tsim. 200 grams ntawm tws tshiab nplooj yuav tsum tau nchuav nrog ib liter ntawm boiling dej thiab ib tug tablespoon ntawm ntsev yuav tsum tau ntxiv. Lub compress hloov mus txog 6 zaug hauv ib hnub.
Tshuaj kho mob
Yuav kho qhov mob ntawm qhov nqaij tawv, koj tuaj yeem siv tshuaj los ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj. Feem ntau cov tshuaj no muaj nyob hauv txhua lub tsev. Cov no yog cov tshuaj pleev, liniments, hmoov los yog kev daws teeb meem. Xws li compresses tom qab raug mob yuav pab tshem tawm qhov nqaij ntshiv, o thiab o, txo qhov mob thiab ua kom cov ntaub so ntswg zoo.
- "Bodyaga" yog cov tshuaj kho mob tshaj plaws rau kev mob o thiab mob tom qab bruise. Nws tsuas yog siv tau yog tias tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj rau daim tawv nqaij. Cov tshuaj tshem tawm cov co toxins, accelerates ntshav ncig. Koj tuaj yeem siv bodyaga hauv daim ntawv ntawm hmoov lossis tshuaj pleev. Cov hmoov yog diluted nrog dej thiab cov gruel no yog siv rau compress.
- Cov tshuaj "Dimexide" kuj zoo. Nws sai relieves o, o thiab mob. Xws li compresses yog siv rau mob hnyav, tab sis tsis muaj daim tawv nqaij puas. Cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau diluted nrog dej los yog Novocaine. Koj tsis tuaj yeem rub cov khoom tshwm sim rau hauv daim tawv nqaij, koj yuav tsum siv nws tsuas yog rau compresses.
- Heparin tshuaj pleev kuj siv tau rau qhov nqaij tawv tsis ua rau daim tawv nqaij. Nws yog siv rau hauv ib txheej tuab thiab ntxiv dag zog nrog cov ntaub qhwv.
- Yog tias qhov nqaij ntuag nrog kev puas tsuaj lossis khawb, nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv Vishnevsky liniment. Cov tshuaj pleev yog siv rau hauv ib txheej tuab thiab qhwv.
- Tseem muaj ob peb cov tshuaj pleev tshwj xeeb thiab cov tshuaj nplaum uas tsim los kho qhov nqaij tawv. Nov yog "Rescuer", "911", "BruiseOFF".
Lwm cov tshuaj siv tau tsuas yog raws li kws kho mob cov lus qhia. Tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav pab koj xaiv qhov kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws uas yuav pab tau sai sai rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov mob.
