Yuav ua li cas kho cov kab mob thrush hauv cov txiv neej? Qhov no yog ib lo lus nug ntau. Cia peb xav txog hauv kab lus no.
Yog tus txiv neej muaj lub cev tsis muaj zog, tsis muaj kab mob ntev, nws ua raws li kev noj zaub mov kom raug, sim coj txoj kev ua neej kom raug thiab muaj tus khub tsis tu ncua - qhov ua tau ntawm kev loj hlob thrush hauv nws yog xyaum txo qis rau xoom.. Tab sis tsis yog txhua tus txiv neej muaj peev xwm khav tau kev noj qab haus huv zoo thiab tsis yog txhua tus tuaj yeem ua raws li txoj kev noj qab haus huv.
Yuav ua li cas thrush rau txiv neej yog txaus siab rau ntau.
Tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus kab mob
Nws paub tias tus neeg sawv cev ntawm cov kab mob fungal no yog cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob Candida, lossis Candida albicans, uas yog cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob kis tau zoo ntawm tib neeg cov kab mob thiab muaj nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov mucous daim nyias nyias - hauv cov hnyuv, hauv lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav thiab nyob rau hauv lub mucous genitals. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm candidiasis hauv cov txiv neej tuaj yeemtshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov kev tshwm sim ntawm kev tsim cov dej siab rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm fungal colonies, tom qab ib tug neeg tau kis tus kab mob, los yog nws tshwm sim tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm ib tug tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob. Raws li kev txheeb cais, cov tsos mob ntawm thrush hauv cov txiv neej, uas lawv hnyav dua thiab cuam tshuam txhua lub sijhawm, pom tsawg dua li cov poj niam.
Cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus poj niam lub cev yog qhov kev tsim tawm ntawm cov kab mob hauv qhov chaw mos ntau dua, txawm tias muaj qhov cuam tshuam me me. Nyob rau hauv cov txiv neej, nyob rau hauv lem, lub genitals yog tsim nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug txoj kev uas candidiasis muaj peev xwm tsim nyob rau hauv cov txiv neej genitals nrog rau kev siv zog heev. Vim lub fact tias cov poj niam raug kev txom nyem los ntawm thrush ntau tshaj li cov txiv neej, thiab feem ntau tus kab mob yog asymptomatic los yog asymptomatic, yog hais tias koj mus tas li hu rau ib tug poj niam uas muaj mob thrush, ib tug txiv neej kuj kis tau. Thiab seb tus kab mob thrush yuav tshwm sim hauv tus txiv neej uas muaj cov tsos mob, cov tsos mob thiab qhov tshwm sim nyob ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab lwm yam xwm txheej uas nws muaj uas tuaj yeem ua rau nws.
Txawm tias tus kab mob kis los ntawm poj niam mus rau txiv neej, tsis yog txhua tus paub.
Ua rau tus txiv neej kis mob
Yog tias ib tug txiv neej muaj candidiasis, ces qhov no yuav tsum raug suav hais tias yog ib qho ntawm cov cim qhia ntawm kev ua txhaum ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab, feem ntau, kev tiv thaiv kab mob hauv lub cev. Thaum tus txiv neej noj qab haus huv tau kis tus kab mob thiab muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo, kev kho tus kheej los yog kev kho mob sai tshwm sim yog siv tshuaj antimycotic. Lub caij nyoog ntawm kev tsim teeb meem thiab mob ntevcandidiasis nce rau cov txiv neej uas tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob, yog li ntawd koj yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm kws kho mob tas li, thiab yog tias muaj teeb meem tshwm sim, kev kho mob hauv tsev yog tsim nyog.
Txoj kev sib cav
Muaj yam ua rau cov txiv neej thrush:
- Tsis muaj cov vitamins thiab minerals.
- Anemia, kab mob ntshav thiab qog nqaij hlav uas txo kev tiv thaiv thaum kho.
- Severe hypothermia.
- Kev ntxhov siab hnyav, kev ntxhov siab ntev ntev.
- Ntau yam kab mob endocrine (hypothyroidism, ntshav qab zib, tsis muaj qabzib). Mob ntshav qab zib mellitus hauv cov txiv neej feem ntau tuaj nrog hyperhidrosis, thaum lub sijhawm ntawm daim tawv nqaij yuav luag ib txwm moist, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm fungi.
- Kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob hauv kev kho mob lwm yam kab mob, lawv siv mus ntev, suav nrog kev siv cov tshuaj steroid hormones (corticosteroids).
- Ntau dhau insolation, txhais tau tias kev tsim txom ntawm solarium thiab tanning - cov tshuaj tiv thaiv hluav taws xob suav tias yog qhov tsis zoo.
- Metabolic ntshawv siab, rog dhau, rog. Nrog rau cov rog subcutaneous ntau dhau, tus kab mob no muaj feem tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsim, vim tias ib puag ncig tsim nyog tau tsim muaj.
Puas kis tau ntawm poj niam mus rau txiv neej? Yog, tiag tiag.
Symptoms and signs
Nyob rau hauv 10-15% ntawm cov txiv neej, candidiasis tsis yog nrog los ntawm tej yam tshwm sim, uas yog, nws tsim asymptomatically. Tab sis lwm tus tseemmuaj cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob no. Thrush nyob rau hauv cov txiv neej tuaj yeem nyob tsis tsuas yog ntawm qhov chaw mos, nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab qhov ncauj kab noj hniav. Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm cov kab mob fungal yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm daim tawv nqaij candidiasis lossis candidal stomatitis, uas yuav qhia tau tias yog thawj lossis theem nrab kev tiv thaiv kab mob. Thrush tshuaj rau txiv neej yuav tham hauv qab no.
Thaum tus txiv neej pom cov tsos mob tseem ceeb, nws yuav yog candidiasis lossis kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov kab mob thrush nrog rau lwm yam kab mob sib deev uas tsis tau kuaj pom. Cov cim qhia tau zoo tshaj plaws ntawm candidiasis hauv cov txiv neej yog:
- kub thiab khaus ntawm noov (tej zaum yuav sib quas ntus thiab mus tas li);
- o thiab mob ntawm lub taub hau ntawm lub foreskin;
- mob thaum erection, mob thaum thiab tom qab kev sib deev;
- tuab grey-dawb txheej nrog qaub tsw;
- kub hnyiab thiab mob thaum tso zis.
Cov tsos mob ntawm cov kab mob thrush hauv cov txiv neej kuj nyob ntawm hom kab mob.
YCandidal balanoposthitis
Thaum lub taub hau ntawm noov reddened, balanitis tau kuaj pom, thaum cov nplooj sab hauv ntawm lub foreskin puas lawm, thiaj li hu ua postitis. Lawv kev sib xyaw ua ke yog hu ua "balanoposthitis" - nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm Candida fungi los yog ua ke nrog lwm yam kab mob sib deev, xws li trichomoniasis, gonorrhea, mycoplasmosis, qhov chaw mos herpes, chlamydia. Yog li, yog tias koj pom cov tsos mob ntawm qhov mob ntawm qhov chaw mos, koj yuav tsum tau hu rau tus kws kho mob urologist, venereologist, kws kho mob dermatologist kom kuaj tau qhov tseeb.
Cov cim qhia ntawm balanoposthitis nrog thrush yog:
- edema ntawm lub taub hau thiab foreskin;
- ntsuab tus yam ntxwv tsw;
- tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj tsw qab dawb-grey ntawm lub taub hau ntawm noov lossis cov quav hniav dawb-grey ntawm lub taub hau lossis lub foreskin, thaum tshem tawm ntawm cov ntshav yaig qhib;
- mob, khaus, kub hnyiab, pom tseeb hyperemia (redness) ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm qhov chaw mos;
- nce libido vim qhov mob tsis tu ncua ntawm cov hlab ntsha xaus hauv thaj chaw cuam tshuam, tab sis tib lub sijhawm kev sib deev lossis kev puas siab puas ntsws ua rau mob, tsis xis nyob, tsis xis nyob.
Yuav ua rau tus txiv neej muaj ntau yam.
YCandida urethritis
Candida urethritis yog kab mob fungal ntawm mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm cov kwj dej hauv cov txiv neej. Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, feem ntau ntawm cov tsos mob zoo li mob gonorrhea. Ntxiv nrog rau cov cim tseem ceeb saum toj no, xws li khaus, liab, o, tso zis ntau zaus kuj tshwm sim, nrog rau qhov mob thiab kub hnyiab, cov zis yuav ua pos huab nrog cov ntshav los yog cov hnoos qeev muaj zog. Tsis tas li ntawd, ib tug txiv neej yuav pom tuab dawb mucous paug nrog elongated threads nyob rau hauv nws thaum sawv ntxov. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv prostatitis thiab vesiculitis, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob sai li sai tau.
Yuav ua li cas lwm tus yog thrush tshwm sim hauv txiv neej?
YCandida pyelocystitis
Hom no suav hais tias yog ib qho kev xaiv nyuaj rau kev txhim kho ntawm thrush,Txij li thaum muaj kab mob fungal cuam tshuam rau cov zis: zais zis, ob lub raum - thiab cystitis, pyelonephritis tshwm sim. Nrog xws li ib tug pathology, qhov kev mob ntawm tus kab mob no yuav phem zuj zus mus, qhov kub thiab txias yuav nce, qhov mob yuav tshwm sim tsis tau tsuas yog thaum lub sij hawm tso zis thiab kev sib deev, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm ob lub raum thiab zais zis. Candidal pyelocystitis feem ntau tuaj yeem tshwm sim tsis yog los ntawm ib tus kab mob nkaus xwb, tab sis feem ntau nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kab mob sib xyaw, uas koom nrog lwm cov kab mob - gonococci, Proteus, Enterobacteriaceae, chlamydia, Proteus, Klebsiella, Escherichia coli.
Cia peb saib yuav ua li cas kho tus kab mob thrush hauv txiv neej.
kho mob Candidosis
Txhua qhov kev kho mob yuav tsum tau pib raws li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov ntaub ntawv kuaj mob uas tau kuaj pom tseeb, vim nws tsis tuaj yeem tsim kev kuaj mob tsuas yog vim muaj cov tsos mob thiab cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob thrush thiab nws tus kheej siv tshuaj, vim feem ntau thaum candidiasis. tshwm, lwm yam, yav tas los dormant kev sib deev kis kab mob pib tshwm sim. Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb, yog tias muaj tus khub mus tas li thiab tsis siv cov hnab looj tes thaum muaj kev sib deev nrog nws, ces nws yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas tus poj niam, thiab tsuas yog muab tshuaj kho ib txhij rau ob tus neeg koom tes.
Tshuaj kho mob thrush rau txiv neej tam sim no muaj ntau haiv neeg.
Yog tias tsuas yog kuaj pom candidiasis hauv cov txiaj ntsig kev sim, ces nws txoj kev kho mob tuaj yeem yog ob qho tib si hauv zos (cov tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj pleev), thiab siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj. Qhov no yuav siv sij hawm mus rau hauv tus account qhov hnyav ntawm thrush nyob rau hauv ib tug txiv neej,cov tsos mob thiab lub sij hawm ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory. Yog tias candidiasis rov qab los tom qab ib ntus, nws txhais tau hais tias tus txiv neej muaj lub cev tsis muaj zog, lossis nws tus khub sib deev muaj mob thrush thiab tsis siv hnab looj thaum sib deev.
Yog hais tias muaj kab mob thrush los yog tus txiv neej txoj kev tiv thaiv tsis muaj zog heev nrog kev kho tshuaj tua kab mob tas li, ces cov kab mob fungal yuav tshwm sim thiab tsis muaj tshuaj pab tau. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv mob candidiasis, ib tug txiv neej yuav tsum tsis txhob suav rau kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov fungus tsuas yog los ntawm kev siv tshuaj, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum tau tso tseg kev sib deev tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv, hloov koj cov zaub mov, tso tseg tus cwj pwm phem, hloov koj txoj kev ua neej thiab pib ntxiv dag zog rau koj kev tiv thaiv.
Yuav ua li cas lwm yam yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo thrush rau txiv neej?
Khoom noj khoom haus thiab tshuaj ntsuab
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas ua rau muaj kev phom sij yog tib neeg kev noj haus. Yog tias feem ntau ntawm cov khoom noj txhua hnub yog cov carbohydrates ceev, xws li ncuav pastries, khoom qab zib, khoom qab zib thiab khoom qab zib, qhob noom xim kasfes thiab lwm yam khoom qab zib, tom qab ntawd rau cov kab mob no yog qhov zoo rau kev loj hlob ntxiv. Kev kho cov kab mob thrush yuav yooj yim dua yog tias cov zaub mov no raug txo lossis tshem tawm, thiab zaub - zaub qhwv, beets, carrots thiab cov khoom noj siv mis - yeej nyob hauv kev noj haus.
Nws tseem yuav tsum txwv kom tsis txhob ntsev ntau, pickled, haus luam yeeb, haus cawv. Ib qho tshuaj ntsuab zoo tshaj plawsCov tshuaj ntsuab los tawm tsam cov poov xab zoo li fungi yog chaw muag tshuaj chamomile, calendula, barberry, cloves. Nrog xws li infusions thiab tshuaj ntsuab, uas yuav tsum tau npaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov nqi los yog cais, sab nraud qhov chaw mos kab mob yog kho, da dej thiab tshuaj ntsuab daim ntaub ntawv yog tsim los ntawm lawv. Chamomile muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, nws tuaj yeem siv los ua tshuaj ntsuab tshuaj yej sab hauv, nws muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob.
Tshuaj kho tus mob thrush hauv cov txiv neej tuaj yeem yuav ntawm cov khw muag tshuaj yam tsis muaj tshuaj, tab sis nws tus kheej noj tshuaj txaus ntshai heev.
Normalization ntawm plab hnyuv ua haujlwm
Ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm qhov pom ntawm cov kab mob hauv cov txiv neej, cov tsos mob uas tuaj yeem tseem ceeb heev, yog plab hnyuv dysbacteriosis. Nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim tib yam kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo, yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov khoom noj lom, nrog rau kev ntxhov siab ntev, noj tshuaj tua kab mob. Ntxiv nrog rau kev tshuaj xyuas cov kab mob genitourinary, quav yuav tsum raug tshuaj xyuas rau dysbacteriosis, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias tus txiv neej muaj raws plab, cem quav, dyspepsia, thiab flatulence. Yog tias kuaj pom dysbacteriosis, tus kws kho mob yuav sau tshuaj probiotics thiab prebiotics, piv txwv li:
- Hilak Forte;
- RioFlora Immuno;
- Acipol.
Yog li, yuav ua li cas kho cov kab mob thrush hauv txiv neej?
Antifungals
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau kev kho mob thrush hauv cov txiv neej yog cov tshuaj no:
- Econazole - Ecodax thiab Ifenek cream.
- Miconazole - tsuag "Daktarin", cream "Mikozon"
- Clotrimazole rau txiv neej los ntawm thrush - cream "Kanesten", "Kandizol", "Imidil","Kandibene", "Triderm", "Funginal", "Fungitsip", "Amiclon"
- Ketoconazole - Mycoket ointment, Dermazol cream, Oronazol ntsiav tshuaj, Sebozol ointment, Fungavis ntsiav tshuaj, Fungistab ntsiav tshuaj, Mycozoral ointment, Nizoral cream.
Thrush tshuaj rau txiv neej tsuas yog yuav tsum tau noj raws li kws kho mob qhia. Ointments thiab cream yuav tsum tau siv ob zaug txhua hnub tom qab da dej. Lub sijhawm ntawm kev kho mob, nrog rau qhov yuav tsum tau noj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv qhov ncauj hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj (Irunin, Ketoconazole thiab Fluconazole), lawv cov koob tshuaj thiab cov chav kawm raug muab los ntawm tus kws kho mob, suav nrog tus kab mob thiab nws qhov hnyav.
Thrush ointment rau txiv neej yuav tsum tau siv raws li qhia.
Kev tu tus kheej
Ntxiv rau kev siv ntau yam khoom siv sab nraud, hloov kev noj haus, nws tseem yuav tsum ua raws li cov cai yooj yim rau kev saib xyuas lub cev thiab saib xyuas kev nyiam huv. Tam sim ntawd, thaum ib tug txiv neej pib kho tus kab mob thrush, nws yuav tsum tau hloov nws cov ris tsho hauv qab mus rau ib qho tshiab los yog boil rau qhov uas twb muaj lawm, cov ris tsho hauv qab yuav tsum yog ntuj, paj rwb thiab xoob txaus. Yog tias ua tau, tsis txhob sib deev thaum kho nrog tshuaj pleev rau cov txiv neej los ntawm thrush. Koj kuj yuav tsum tsis kam da dej thiab siv da dej xwb. Tsis txhob siv cov khoom tu lub cev thaum ntxuav lub genitalia sab nraud, tom qab da dej, so qhov chaw mos thiab qhuav.
Yuav ua li cas thrush manifests nws tus kheej hauv cov txiv neej tam sim no paub.
Generalcov lus pom zoo
Ib tug txiv neej yuav tsum ua raws li qee txoj cai:
- sim ua raws li cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev noj qab haus huv;
- noj ntau cov kab mob uas muaj kab mob ntau li ntau tau;
- noj ntau qej, kua txob liab thiab lingonberries yog tias ua tau;
- tsis suav cov khoom ci, npias thiab khoom qab zib los ntawm kev noj haus;
- siv tau los haus rosehip txiv hmab txiv ntoo haus thiab chamomile decoctions;
- exclude casual sex;
- kwv tus kheej;
- tsis txhob da dej kub;
- tsis txhob siv cov gels da dej thiab cov khoom tsw qab thaum kho;
- hnav ris tsho hauv qab ua los ntawm cov ntaub ntuj;
- saib koj qhov hnyav;
- xav kom tso tseg txoj kev sib raug zoo rau lub sijhawm kho, ua kev kho mob ua ke nrog tus khub;
- ua raws li tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia.
Yog tsis muaj kev kho kom raug, cov kab mob tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau cov zis. Thiab yog tias nws nkag mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha, nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau txhua lub cev. Nrog rau kev kho raws sijhawm, kev lav phib xaub ntawm kev rov ua tiav tiav.
Peb saib yuav ua li cas kho tus kab mob thrush hauv txiv neej.