Hellebore tau ntev tau paub tias yog kev kho pej xeem rau kev haus cawv. Tab sis cov kws txawj ntseeg hais tias xws li koob meej yog muab rau no perennial undeservedly. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsob ntoo hellebore yog tshuaj lom heev. Tab sis tib lub sijhawm, qhov tseeb tsis txaus ntseeg yog nws siv dav hauv ntau qhov chaw ntawm tib neeg lub neej.
Hnub no peb xav qhia koj tias tshuaj ntsuab no yog dab tsi, yuav ua li cas npaj cov tshuaj los ntawm nws, kab mob dab tsi nws kho tau. Thiab kuj kawm txog leej twg yuav raug contraindicated nyob rau hauv xws li kev kho mob. Koj tuaj yeem kawm txog cov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov nroj tsuag no los ntawm cov khoom hauv qab no.
Kev piav qhia ntawm hellebore
Cov nroj tsuag belongs rau cov tshuaj ntsuab txhua xyoo, ib lub npe nrov tshaj plaws yog puppeteer. Hellebore muaj lub qia siab thiab luv luv hauv avrhizomes. Nws muaj ntau nplooj folded thiab dawb-ntsuab los yog tsaus liab paniculate inflorescences uas nyob rau ntawm lub tswv yim ntawm stems. Niaj hnub no muaj txog 25 hom nroj tsuag sib txawv. Ib txhia ntawm lawv (Lobel hellebore, dawb hellebore) yog dav siv nyob rau hauv pej xeem tshuaj.
tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg
Txhua hom nroj tsuag no muaj tshuaj lom, tab sis qee qhov ntawm lawv siv los kho mob. Nws tau raug tsim los hais tias cov tshuaj lom neeg muaj nyob rau hauv txhua qhov ntawm txhua xyoo. Cov no yog 8 steroidal alkaloids, nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav lawv cov lej tau nce sai. Cov no suav nrog:
- rubierwin;
- hermidine;
- Jerwin;
- term;
- veratridine;
- protoverine;
- veratrin;
- protoveratrin (qhov txaus ntshai tshaj plaws rau tsiaj thiab tib neeg).
Nws paub tias cov nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag muaj txog li 0.55% alkaloids, hauv stems - txog li 1.5%, hauv cov hauv paus hniav - txog 2.5%. Isorubiervine, pseudoyervine, veratrosine (glycoalkaloids) tau pom nyob rau hauv perennial. Ntawm cov tshuaj muaj kev nyab xeeb tshaj plaws nws muaj:
- gum;
- tannins thiab dyes;
- Yamino acids;
- resin;
- organic acids;
- sugar;
- mineral ntsev;
- roj roj;
- tannins;
- glycosides;
- triterpenes;
- starch.
Vitamins Vitamin
Vim li cas thiaj siv?
Cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm hellebore tau paub txij li lub sijhawm Roman. Thaum ntawd nws tau sivmus tua kab, nas, kom tshem tau cov kab mob cab. Tom qab ntawd, tib neeg nrhiav pom cov khoom kho mob ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab thiab pib siv nws hauv cov tshuaj pej xeem los kho pediculosis, kab mob thiab lwm yam kab mob. Cov kws kho mob pom zoo rau hellebore rau tus mob typhoid fever thiab mob ntsws.
Puppeteer muaj 5 steroidal alkaloids, uas feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv cov hauv paus hniav ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Lawv cov concentration nyob ntawm lub caij nyoog. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov amino acids thiab cov vitamins, tannins, glycosides, fatty oils, mineral ntsev, micro thiab macro ntsiab muaj nyob rau hauv ntau qhov chaw ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias vim nws cov tshuaj toxicity siab, cov nroj tsuag no tsis suav nrog cov tshuaj pharmacopoeia, txawm li cas los xij, hellebore tseem siv rau hauv cov tshuaj pej xeem, txawm tias yuav tsum ceev faj.
Daim ntawv thov
Hauv lwm cov tshuaj, muaj kev xav tias hellebore (thiab nws lwm hom) muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev tawm tsam kev haus cawv. Yog tias koj ntxiv cov nroj tsuag uas tsis muaj saj thiab tsis hnov tsw rau cov dej haus, nws yuav ua rau tus neeg haus dej muaj mob thiab qaug zog, lub plawv dhia yuav qeeb, thiab lub siab yuav txo qis. Cov kws kho mob ib txwm ntseeg tias, ntshai ob peb zaug, tus cawv yuav tsum tsis txhob haus. Qhov no yog vim muaj tshuaj lom ntawm hellebore cag.
Cov tshuaj raug cai tau tawm tsam nrog qhov kev xav tsis zoo no tau ntau xyoo, taw qhia tias txhua xyoo muaj cov neeg mob haus dej cawv uas coj ntuj raug txim. Hmoov tsis zoo, tsis yog txhua tus tuaj yeem tau txais kev cawmdim, qee qhov tuag ntawm lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm.
Lwm txoj hauv kev ntawm kev kho mob hellebore tsawg duatxaus ntshai. Yeej, tag nrho cov tshuaj no yog siv sab nraud. Lawv txhawb kev loj hlob ntawm cov plaub hau, kho pediculosis thiab scabies (hellenic dej). Lub hauv paus ntawm cov nroj tsuag, infused nrog cream, pab nrog lichen thiab eczema. Kev npaj Hellebore yog siv los ua ib qho khaus thiab tshuaj tua kab mob rau myositis, mob caj dab, mob nqaij, neuralgia, sciatica, o ntawm cov hlab ntsha sciatic, cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob musculoskeletal uas tshwm sim nrog hnub nyoog.
Cov nroj tsuag yog siv dav hauv homeopathy. Hellebore dej, diluted ntau pua thiab txhiab zaus, kho bronchitis, flatulence thiab belching, neuralgia thiab kev qaug zog, migraines, hawb pob, qaug zog, qee yam kab mob plawv.
Cov teebmeem thiab contraindications
Ua ntej siv cov tshuaj los ntawm hellebore (nrog rau lwm hom), nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los sab laj tus kws tshaj lij, muaj peev xwm tsim nyog. Yog tias koj muaj teeb meem nrog cov hlab plawv, xws li kev kho mob yuav tsum tau tso tseg. Nws yog txwv tsis pub siv cov kev npaj raws li hellebore rau cov me nyuam, cev xeeb tub thiab lactating niam. Kev saib xyuas hnyav yuav tsum tau ua thaum ua haujlwm nrog cov nroj tsuag uas muaj hnub nyoog no, txawm tias ib qho me me ntawm nws cov kua txiv tuaj yeem ua rau poob qhov rhiab heev.
Npaj ib qho tshuaj los ntawm hellebore ua txhaum txoj cai tuaj yeem ua rau qaug cawv loj. Thaum noj qhov ncauj, cov tsos mob hauv qab no ntawm kev lom tshwm sim hauv ib teev:
- nausea;
- mob taub hau;
- ntua;
- mob plab plab;
- skeletal leeg txhav;
- kiv taub hau;
- pom qhov tsis pom kev;
- txhawj xeeb;
- tsis xis nyob hauv ceg ceg.
Thaum pom thawj zaug tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd thiab muab kev pab thawj zaug rau tus neeg raug tsim txom sai li sai tau. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los ua ib tug gastric lavage, xyuas kom meej kom tau txais cov saline daws thiab enterosorbents, txwv tsis pub ua pa thiab plawv tsis ua hauj lwm tej zaum yuav tshwm sim. Hauv qhov xwm txheej hnyav, txawm tias tuag taus.
Cov nroj tsuag no muaj ntau yam khoom tshwj xeeb. Tab sis yog tias koj tsis muaj qhov tsim nyog kev paub thiab kev txawj siv nws, tsis txhob ntxias txoj hmoo thiab zoo dua bypass no perennial.
White Hellebore
Kev piav qhia peb pib nrog qhov tseeb tias hom no yog cov nroj tsuag perennial uas nce mus txog qhov siab tshaj 1 m. Nws muaj lub cev luv luv nrog ntau cov txheej txheem txog li 20 cm ntev thiab 3 hli dav. Hellebore nplooj hloov pauv, nrog tag nrho cov npoo, sessile, mus txog 30 cm ntev. Cov paj yog me me, lawv qhov loj me tsis tshaj ib centimeter, nyob rau hauv inflorescence lawv tsim ib tug ntev-flowered panicle. Dawb hellebore tuaj yeem pom nyob rau thaj tsam roob, hauv alpine meadows.
Cov nroj tsuag no muaj ntau cov alkaloids thiab lwm yam khoom siv. Vim nws cov khoom, nws yog feem ntau siv nyob rau hauv ib txwm tshuaj thiab veterinary tshuaj. Hellebore yog siv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj pleev, decoctions, cawv tinctures. Thov nco ntsoov: tag nrho cov khoom siv tshuaj raws li cov nroj tsuag no tsuas yog siv sab nraud xwb!
Lwm yam zoo
Lobel hellebore yog cov nroj tsuag muaj xyoob ntoo, tsis pub tshaj ob meters hauv qhov siab. Nws muaj inconspicuous greenish paj, ib tug haib qia thiab loj nplooj. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog capsules nrog cov noob me me. Txhua qhov chaw muaj tshuaj lom heev. Nws loj hlob hauv Siberia, Caucasus, Far East thiab thoob plaws Tebchaws Europe. Hellebore Lobel muaj cov amino acids, vitamins, mineral ntsev, macro- thiab microelements.
tshuaj ntsuab ntawm tsob ntoo
Hellebore cag yog cov tshuaj tseem ceeb ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Kev sau cov khoom siv raw yuav tsum tau ua thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg. Ua tib zoo khawb cov hauv paus hniav nrog rau rhizomes thiab ntxuav lawv los ntawm hauv av. Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau ua thaum sib tsoo cov khoom siv raw: nco ntsoov hnav cov ntaub qhwv ntsej muag lossis siv lwm yam khoom siv tiv thaiv. Tom qab ua haujlwm, ntxuav koj txhais tes nrog xab npum thiab dej. Hellebore, zoo li lwm hom, yog cov nroj tsuag muaj tshuaj lom heev thiab, yog tias nws nkag mus rau hauv qhov ntswg lossis qhov muag, ua rau khaus hnyav thiab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo.
Tom qab cov ntaub ntawv raw tau sau thiab ua tiav, lawv muab tso rau kom qhuav. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj tuaj yeem siv lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws lossis chav ua kom cua zoo. Hellebore thiab Lobel yog siv rau kev npaj tshuaj pleev, tinctures, decoctions.
Tincture ntawm Hellebore
Cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig tiv thaiv rheumatic, neuralgic, mob hauv zos yog cawv tinctures raws li qhov no perennial. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv tuaj yeem ua tiav siv rau lichen, mob caj dab, eczema, dandruff thiabtaub hau.
Tincture ntawm hellebore muaj sedative, diuretic, antifungal nyhuv, thiab tseem muaj cov kab mob bactericidal. Yog tias koj ntxiv roj av jelly rau cov khoom lag luam, koj tau txais cov tshuaj pleev zoo rau sab nraud, uas yuav pab txo qhov mob ntawm rheumatism.
Peb muab ib daim ntawv qhia rau dawb hellebore tincture. Noj ib gram ntawm pre-crushed cov hauv paus hniav nrog rhizomes, sau lawv nrog 120 ml ntawm 40% cawv los yog vodka thiab insist rau 14 hnub. Thov nco ntsoov: cov khoom tshwm sim tsuas yog siv sab nraud xwb!
Kwv txhiaj tawm tshiab
Txoj kev siv nyiaj siv tau zoo thiab ncaj ncees yog dej nyab dej nyab los ntawm cov ntshauv los ntawm cov qe. Raws li kev txheeb xyuas, cov tshuaj no sai sai pab tshem tawm cov kab mob no. Ua ntej pib kho, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo nyeem cov lus qhia thiab ua raws li cov lus qhia nruj me ntsis.
Ib qho tseem ceeb hauv kev kho mob yog qhov concentration thiab tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj los ntawm hellebore. Xav txog yam koj yuav tsum xyuam xim ua ntej thiab siv dej hellebore los ntawm kab:
- cov plaub hau ntub dej;
- shake lub raj mis ua ntej siv;
- siv cov khoom ntawm lub taub hau nrog txhuam;
- dej yuav tsum tsis txhob dhau, nws yuav tsum tsis txhob ntws;
- ua tib zoo siv tshuaj rau thaj tsam parotid thiab sab nraub qaum;
- muab lub hnab yas hla koj lub taub hau;
- tshem lub pob tom qab 20-30min.;
- Comb tawm cov ntshauv thiab cov ntshauv nrog tus mob nplua-txhuam hniav;
- yaug plaub hau hauv qab dej.
Raws li kev tshuaj xyuas, hellebore dej los ntawm cov qe thiab ntshauv muaj cov yam ntxwv hauv qab no:
- tshuaj kho tau zoo;
- tus nqi qis;
- siv tau yooj yim;
- ntxuav tawm yooj yim.
Ntxiv rau, dandruff ploj, thiab cov plaub hau ua voluminous thiab silky.
Txhua yam khoom siv raws li hellebore thiab siv rau kev kho mob lossis tshuaj pleev ib ce yuav tsum tau ceev faj heev. Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias cov nroj tsuag no pab tau, nws yog tshwj xeeb yog lom. Thaum ua cov plaub hau, dej hellebore yuav tsum tsis pub nkag mus rau hauv pob ntseg, qhov muag lossis qhov ncauj. Tsis tas li ntawd, tej zaum yuav ua rau lom.
Hellebore dej muaj peev xwm ua kom tawv taub hau thiab plaub hau. Vim li no, cov tshuaj no yuav tsum tau siv nrog ceev faj ntawm cov curls qhuav.
Yuav ua li cas siv dej hellebore rau cov plaub hau loj hlob? Tsis txhob ntxuav koj cov plaub hau ua ntej cov txheej txheem. Peb sov lub tincture nyob rau hauv dej sov me ntsis, ncuav dej kom ntau tshaj ib tug paj rwb swab, moisten lub tawv taub hau thiab maj mam, maj mam, txhuam cov khoom. Peb them nyiaj mloog zoo rau txhua tus neeg ntawm cov plaub hau. Peb txheej txheem tag nrho lub taub hau nyob rau hauv no txoj kev. Rau kev yooj yim ntawm daim ntawv thov, koj tuaj yeem siv lub raj mis tsuag.
Thov nco ntsoov: thawj feeb koj yuav hnov qhov kub hnyiab, tab sis qhov no yuav tsum tsis txhob ntshai. Los ntawm ib coLub sijhawm, cov tshuaj yuav pib muaj cov tshuaj loog thiab cov tsos mob tsis zoo yuav ploj mus.
Tom qab qhov kawg ntawm txoj kev, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los qhwv cov plaub hau nrog ib lub hnab yas los yog zaj duab xis, qhwv nws nrog ib daim phuam terry rau 30-40 feeb. Tom qab ntawd ntxuav koj cov plaub hau nrog tshuaj zawv plaub hau. Tom qab hellebore dej, nws yog advisable siv ib tug txias los yog plaub hau txias. Yuav kom tau txais cov txiaj ntsig xav tau, koj yuav tsum ua chav kawm rau 3 hnub sib law liag txhua hli.
Vaj tswv siv
Ib yam tshuaj uas nrov tshaj plaws hauv cov kws kho tsiaj yog hellebore tincture rau tsiaj. Cov lus qhia rau kev siv nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no kuj yuav tsum tau ua raws li nruj me ntsis. Cov nroj tsuag yog siv los kho ntau yam mob, provoke belching thiab ntuav nyob rau hauv ruminants, thiab tua parasites. Rau cov hom phiaj no, cawv tincture feem ntau yog siv.
Nws yog npaj raws li nram no: 1 feem ntawm qhuav puppeteer cag hmoov yog ua ke nrog 10 feem ntawm 70% cawv thiab infused rau 10 hnub. Cov tincture yog diluted nrog 50-500 ml dej (nyob ntawm qhov hnyav ntawm tus tsiaj): qhov siab dua lub cev hnyav, yuav tsum muaj kua ntau dua.
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv hellebore tincture rau tsiaj:
- rau nyuj, nees thiab lwm tus nyuj rau 1 kg ntawm qhov hnyav - 0.01-0.024 ml ntawm tincture;
- npua - 0.014-0.028ml;
- yaj, tshis thiab lwm yam tsiaj me - 0.04-0.08 ml;
- dog - 0.05-0.2 ml.
Kev tswj kab tsuagtsiaj yog txau nrog hellebore tincture (cawv). Cov proportions yog tib yam. Qee tus tswv tau nchuav hmoov los ntawm cov cag ntoo ntawm cov tsiaj nyeg.