Cov teeb meem hauv caj pas tuaj yeem hnyav heev thiab muaj qhov tshwm sim loj. Feem ntau lawv pom nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg-lub caij ntuj no. Yog li, feem ntau nyob rau lub sijhawm no, lacunar tonsillitis tau kuaj pom hauv cov menyuam yaus. Nws qhov phom sij yog qhov tseeb tias nws tuaj yeem ua asymptomatic.
YPathology yog dab tsi?
Cov kab mob no tau nyob hauv thaj tsam ntawm cov tonsils thiab sab sauv ntawm cov pa ua pa. Tus kab mob yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm xob laim-kev loj hlob sai. Qhov ntawd yog, thawj cov tsos mob tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ob teev tom qab kis kab mob, thiab sai sai ncav cuag lawv qhov siab tshaj plaws qhia.
Lacunar tonsillitis hauv tus menyuam yog txiav txim siab yooj yim. Nws yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm cov xim daj lossis xim dawb nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm zaj duab xis ntawm tus nplaig thiab tonsils. Nws raug tshem tawm yooj yim thiab sai, thaum cov ntshav tsis tso tawm. Lub sij hawm ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm pathology yog los ntawm 12 teev mus rau 6 hnub.
YYuav ua li cas ua rau pathology?
Lacunar tonsillitis hauv tus menyuam tuaj yeem tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej xws li:
• Lub cev los yog lub paj hlwb.
• Kev nyuaj siab.
•Hypothermia.
• Txo lub cev tiv thaiv.
• Pathogenic microorganisms.
Qhov kawg yog qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws, thiab lwm yam yog cuam tshuam. Yog tias lacunar tonsillitis raug kuaj pom hauv menyuam yaus, nws yuav tsum tau kho.
Cov tsos mob ntawm pathology
Tus kab mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov tsos mob hauv qab no:
1. Qhov kub thiab txias nce mus txog 39 degrees lossis ntau dua. Txawm hais tias qee qhov xwm txheej no yuav tsis raug sau tseg.
2. Tsis xis nyob thiab mob caj pas.
3. Convulsive manifestations thiab tsis nco qab.
4. Mob taub hau thiab pob ntseg.
5. Tsis muaj qhov ntswg los yog hnoos, txawm tias ua pa yuav ua haujlwm.
6. o ntawm tonsils, lawv redness.
7. Txias.
8. Hloov lub suab (nws ua qhov ntswg).
9. Kev loj hlob ntawm cov qog ntshav hauv cheeb tsam.
10. Plaque thiab pob khaus ntawm tonsils.
11. salivation ntau dhau.
12. Lub plab zom mov, uas tuaj yeem nrog xeev siab thiab ntuav.
13. Lub cev qaug cawv heev.
Nws yog tus tsos mob zaum kawg uas txaus ntshai. Yog li ntawd, yog tias lacunar tonsillitis pom nyob rau hauv cov menyuam yaus, kev tawm tsam nws yuav tsum tau pib tam sim ntawd.
Kev kuaj mob nta
Yog li, yog tias koj pom cov tsos mob thawj zaug hauv tus menyuam, koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho menyuam yaus thiab ENT tam sim. Cov kws tshaj lij no yuav ua tib zoo tshuaj xyuas tus neeg mob thiab sau cov lus tsis txaus siab.
Tsis tas li, ENT tuaj yeem siv lub qhov ntswg los ntawm cov tonsils los txiav txim seb hom kab mob. Nws tsis yooj yim los txheeb xyuas tus kab mob, vim nws muaj cov tsos mob tshwj xeeb.
Cov teeb meem dab tsi tshwm sim?
Yog tias kev kho mob lacunar angina hauv cov menyuam yaus tsis tau pib raws sijhawm, ces qhov xwm txheej yog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg:
• Kab mob-tshuaj lom neeg poob siab. Hauv qhov no, tag nrho lub cev raug cuam tshuam, thiab nws nyuaj rau kev tshem tawm cov txheej txheem. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv tus kab mob no, yuav tsum muaj kev kho mob hauv tsev kho mob.
• Endocarditis. Qhov no yog ib qho inflammatory kab mob ntawm sab hauv lub plawv.
• Meningitis. Ntawm no cov txheej txheem inflammatory txuas mus rau cov tawv nqaij mos uas npog lub hlwb thiab txha caj qaum.
• Sepsis (ntshav lom).
• Abscess uas txhawb kev tsim cov kab mob hauv cov ntaub so ntswg pharyngeal.
Txoj kev kho ib txwm muaj
Cov tsos mob ntawm lacunar tonsillitis nyob rau hauv cov menyuam yaus feem ntau qhia tau zoo heev, yog li nws tsis yooj yim los txiav txim siab. Kev kho mob yog muab los ntawm kws kho mob. Nws suav nrog kev noj tshuaj, ua cov txheej txheem physiotherapy. Txoj kev npaj kho mob yuav zoo li no:
• tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob: "Suprastin", "Diazolin". Lawv pab kom tshem tau o thiab, raws li, ua pa yooj yim dua.
Y•Vitamin C.
• Antipyretics: Ibuprofen, Paracetamol.
• tshuaj Mucolytic: Ambroxol, Bromhexine.
• Tshuaj tua kab mob:Amoxicillin, Azithromycin. Lawv raug sau tseg tsuas yog tias txoj kev kho tsis zoo rau qee lub sijhawm. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, hom tshuaj tua kab mob thiab nws cov koob tshuaj yog muab los ntawm kws kho mob.
Thov nco ntsoov tias tus menyuam mob yuav tsum tau so. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los npaj lub txaj so rau nws. Ua li no, tsis txhob hnov qab qhib lub qhov rais nyob rau hauv tus neeg mob chav.
Rau cov txiaj ntsig zoo, koj tuaj yeem ntxiv gargle nrog ntsev. Koj tuaj yeem ntxiv "Furacilin" rau hauv dej. Tus me nyuam yuav tsum tau muab dej sov tas li (teas, tshuaj ntsuab decoctions, compotes). Qhov no yuav pab kom tsis txhob lub cev qhuav dej.
Yog lub caj pas tickling, ces muab tshuaj rau tus neeg mob tshwj xeeb nqus lozenges "Strepsils". Compresses kuj tuaj yeem siv rau lub caj dab, tab sis cov cua sov yuav tsum qhuav.
Raws li cov txheej txheem physiotherapeutic, cov hauv qab no yuav pab tau: ultraviolet irradiation, magnetotherapy, laser therapy.
Txoj kev kho pej xeem
Yog tias pom lacunar tonsillitis hauv tus menyuam hnub nyoog 2 xyoos, koj tuaj yeem siv cov zaub mov txawv tsuas yog kev tso cai los ntawm kws kho mob. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lawv tuaj yeem ua tau zoo heev, thiab nyob rau theem pib lawv feem ntau tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntxiv ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory. Tab sis koj yuav tsum xaiv tsuas yog cov zaub mov txawv uas yuav tsis ua mob rau tus menyuam - lawv yuav tsis ua rau muaj kev fab tshuaj. Yog li, cov zaub mov hauv qab no yuav pab tau rau koj:
1. Dilute aloe kua txiv nrog dej nyob rau hauv ib tug ratio ntawm 1: 1 thiab gargle nrog nws ob peb zaug ib hnub twg.
2. ibtsp qhuav txiv qaub paj brew 1 liter dej. Ib decoction yog tsim nyog rau gargling. Tsis tas li ntawd, txhua txhua hnub nws yuav tsum tau steamed dua. Cov txheej txheem yuav tsum tau ua 15 feeb ua ntej noj mov.
3. Burdock kuj tseem yuav pab tau zoo rau kev kho mob. 40 g ntawm nplooj zoo qhuav yuav tsum tau steamed hauv 1 liter dej. Qhov no decoction yuav tsum haus ob zaug ib hnub nyob rau hauv ib khob me me.
4. Lavender tshuaj ntsuab muaj anti-inflammatory zog. Koj yuav tsum ncuav ib teaspoon ntawm raw cov ntaub ntawv nrog 1 khob dej thiab gargle.
5. Sib tov 1 feem ntawm aloe kua txiv, 2 qhov chaw ntawm zib mu thiab 3 qhov chaw vodka. Sib tov cov khoom xyaw kom huv si. Muab cov gruel tso rau ntawm daim ntaub huv huv thiab khi rau hauv caj pas nrog ib txoj phuam sov so ua compress.
6. Muab 100 g ntawm zib mu thiab ib tug loj spoonful ntawm raspberry jam nyob rau hauv ib lub tais enamel. Nqa cov sib tov mus rau ib lub boil, ceev faj tsis txhob hlawv nws. Cia cov kua dej txias me ntsis thiab cia tus menyuam haus nws. Tom qab no, tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv txaj.
7. Ua inhalations nrog propolis. Ua li no, noj 60 g ntawm raw cov ntaub ntawv thiab yaj nyob rau hauv 400 ml ntawm dej kub. Kev nqus pa yuav tsum ua tib zoo ua kom tsis txhob ua rau cov hlab ntsha puas. Lub sijhawm ntawm cov txheej txheem yog 15 feeb. Nws muaj ob zaug ib hnub.
Yuav tsis ua li cas?
Cov duab ntawm lacunar tonsillitis hauv cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem pom hauv kab lus. Yog tias nws raug kuaj pom hauv koj tus menyuam, ces qee qhov kev ua haujlwm tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav, txawm tias lawv tuaj yeem ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo. Piv txwv li, txawm tias muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm lwm txoj kev kho mob, nws yuav tsum tsis txhob siv yam tsis tau sab laj nrog kws kho mob. Xav txog dab tsi zib mu muab tauKev tsis haum tshuaj.
Nws yog qhov tsis tsim nyog los muab cov tshuaj npaj rau menyuam yaus uas muaj iodine thiab nyiaj, yam tsawg kawg rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 5 xyoos. Sim ua yam tsis muaj acetylsalicylic acid thaum kho. Tsis txhob siv Paracetamol thiab Ibuprofen tib lub sijhawm. Cov tshuaj no muaj qhov sib txawv, tab sis lawv ua haujlwm yuav luag tib yam. Lawv muaj peev xwm txhim kho ib leeg cov txiaj ntsig.
Yog tias tus menyuam muaj lacunar tonsillitis, nws raug nquahu kom tsis txhob rub nws nrog vinegar thiab cawv. Vajtswv txwv tsis pub koj muab tus menyuam haus peroxide. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau kub hnyiab heev.
Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 12 xyoos yuav tsum tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob vim lawv tuaj yeem ua rau o.
ntsuas kev tiv thaiv
Tus kab mob uas tshwm sim tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim loj. Txawm li cas los xij, kev tiv thaiv kab mob raws sij hawm tuaj yeem pab koj tiv thaiv lawv txoj kev loj hlob. Cov kev ceev faj hauv qab no yuav tsum tau ua raws:
• Txhawb koj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum noj zaub mov kom zoo, npau taws rau lub cev, saib kev pw tsaug zog thiab wakefulness. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem noj ntau yam multivitamin complexes uas yuav ntxiv dag zog rau kev tiv thaiv.
• Koj tsis tuaj yeem supercool. Hnav koj tus menyuam hnav khaub ncaws kom haum rau lub caij thiab huab cua.
• Ntxawm me nyuam nrog ntsev thiab tshuaj ntsuab.
• Sim kho raws sij hawm kho foci ntawm kis kab mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog kab mob ntawm cov hniav thiab qhov ncauj.
• Yog muaj neeg mob hauv tsev neeg ces yuav tsum taucais tawm ntawm lwm tus. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws yuav tsum faib cov tais diav, phuam da dej thiab lwm yam khoom siv hauv chav dej.
• Chav yuav tsum tau ua kom cua tsis tu ncua. Huab cua ntshiab tua cov kab mob.
• Khaws koj tus menyuam kom deb ntawm qhov chaw muaj plua plav.
Tam sim no koj muaj kev paub txog lub ntsiab lus: "Lacunar angina: cov tsos mob, kev kho mob hauv cov menyuam yaus." Noj qab nyob zoo!