Wen ntawm lub cev yog qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo uas ntau tus txiv neej thiab poj niam raug yuam kom ntsib. Ib tug neeg pom nyob rau hauv no benign neoplasm tsuas yog ib tug kho kom zoo nkauj tsis xws luag, thaum ib tug neeg ntshai nws rebirth. Wen yog dab tsi, yog vim li cas rau lawv cov tsos thiab yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau ntawm lawv? Cov lus teb rau cov lus nug no muaj nyob hauv kab lus.
Wen ntawm lub cev: nws yog dab tsi?
Rau qhov pib, nws tsis mob kom nkag siab tias lawv yog dab tsi. Cov kws kho mob hu cov benign loj hlob lipomas. Tus wen zoo li cas ntawm lub cev? Qhov no yog ib tug mos mos movable foob, uas yog nyob rau hauv lub subcutaneous rog txheej. Feem ntau, cov qog no tuaj yeem pom ntawm qhov chaw qhib ntawm lub cev, piv txwv li, ntawm lub ntsej muag, caj dab, tes. Puas yog qhov xav tsis thoob tias lawv cov tswv npau suav ntawm kev tshem tawm sai li sai tau.
Ob hom lipomas yog qhov dav tshaj plaws.
- Miliums. Cov neoplasms no yog qhov loj me (tsis pub ntau tshaj 3-5 hli), nce saum toj nodaim tawv nqaij, zoo li dawb nodules. Lawv suav nrog thaj chaw tuag ntawm epithelium thiab cov ntaub so ntswg adipose. Koj tuaj yeem ntsib lawv txawm tias menyuam mos, lawv qhov tshwm sim tsis nyob ntawm poj niam txiv neej. Lub puab tsaig, puab tsaig, tis ntawm lub qhov ntswg, thaj chaw hauv qab lub qhov muag yog qhov chaw uas milia yog ib txwm nyob hauv zos. Cov wen ntawm lub cev tsis nce qhov loj, tsis ua rau tsis xis nyob. Yog li ntawd, lawv tsuas yog pom tau tias yog qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov tshuaj pleev ib ce.
- Xanthelasmas. Lawv yog mobile subcutaneous formations uas muaj roj hlwb. Cov lipomas no muaj qhov tsis sib xws, tuaj yeem muaj qhov sib txawv. Lawv muaj peev xwm nce qhov loj me, tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv ntau qhov chaw ntawm lub cev. Xanthelasmas feem ntau tshwm sim rau cov poj niam tshaj 50.
Koj yuav tsum paub dab tsi ntxiv txog wen ntawm lub cev? Cov neoplasms no tuaj yeem yog ib leeg thiab ntau yam. Hauv qhov tshwj xeeb, lawv loj hlob mus txog 10 cm hauv txoj kab uas hla. Lipomas tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus, hauv cov txiv neej thiab poj niam.
Yog vim li cas thiaj pom
Lwm cov ntaub ntawv dab tsi muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov tswv ntawm benign neoplasms? Vim li cas wen tshwm rau ntawm lub cev? Hmoov tsis zoo, cov kws tshawb fawb tseem tsis tau muaj peev xwm nkag siab txog qhov teeb meem no. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj qee yam tseem pom tau pom.
Yog li ntawd, peb tuaj qhov twg los ntawm lub cev? Cov laj thawj rau lawv qhov tshwm sim yuav txawv. Lub causative factor yog malnutrition. Lipomas tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntawm lub cev ntawm ib tus neeg uas nws noj zaub mov yog tswj hwm los ntawm cov carbohydrates ceev, khaws cia, cov rog rog.
Ntxiv rau, cov kev xaiv hauv qab no tuaj yeem ua tau:
- lipid metabolism tsis meej;
- congenital anomalies;
- hloov pauv hormonal;
- kab mob ntawm cov thyroid caj pas, pituitary caj pas;
- ua txhaum txoj haujlwm ntawm lub genitourinary system;
- raum pathology;
- kab mob ntawm lub gallbladder, pancreas, siab;
- tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob ua haujlwm, beriberi;
- ntshav siab;
- mob ntshav qab zib mellitus;
- tus cwj pwm phem (cawv, haus luam yeeb);
- kev ua neej nyob.
Dab tsi koj tuaj yeem qhia txog qhov twg peb tuaj ntawm lub cev? Cov laj thawj rau lawv cov tsos yuav tsis yog sab hauv, tab sis sab nraud. Qee zaum, qhov no yog vim qhov thaiv ntawm qhov hluav taws xob ntawm cov qog sebaceous. Tsis tas li, lawv qhov tshwm sim tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog hypothermia, kev ntxhov siab.
Puas yog txaus ntshai
Puas yog tsim nyog tshem tawm wen ntawm lub cev? Cov kws kho mob yeej ib txwm xav txog qhov teeb meem no. Lipomas yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg, nws tsis nyob ntawm lawv qhov chaw thiab qhov ntau. Neoplasms yog qhov zoo nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej, tab sis muaj peev xwm ntawm lawv cov degeneration mus rau hauv cov qog malignant.
Cov cim ceeb toom dab tsi uas tus neeg xav tau kev kuaj mob sai?
- Tus wen pib loj hlob sai. Nws qhov loj me tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv lub sijhawm luv luv.
- Kov lipoma ua rau tsis kaj siabkev hnov qab mob.
- Xim thiab cov duab ntawm neoplasm hloov.
- cov txheej txheem mob tshwm sim hauv cov ntaub so ntswg ze.
- cov kua dej ntshiab pib los ntawm lipoma.
Ib yam ntawm cov tsos mob no tuaj yeem ceeb toom txog qhov pib ntawm cov qog degeneration. Hauv qhov no, nws yog qhov ceev kom tshem tawm ntawm wen. Tom qab tshem tawm ntawm neoplasm, nws cov ntaub so ntswg yuav raug rau kev kuaj histological. Qhov no yuav tsis lees paub lossis lees paub tias muaj cov qog nqaij hlav cancer.
Puas yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm wen ntawm lub cev yuav ceeb yog tias tsis muaj cov tsos mob ceeb? Cov kws kho mob qhia kom tshem tawm cov neoplasms uas tsis ua rau tsis xis nyob rau lawv tus tswv. Lipoma yog ib qho teeb meem loj ntawm cov tshuaj pleev ib ce. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj kev hem thawj ntawm rub nws nrog khaub ncaws, kev puas tsuaj.
Kev tshem tawm hauv tsev kho mob
Nyob tsis ntev los no, tib txoj kev xaiv muaj yog kev phais. Hmoov zoo, niaj hnub no cov tswv ntawm linden muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los daws lawv. Yuav ua li cas tshem tawm wen ntawm lub cev hauv tsev kho mob? Cov hauv qab no yog cov nyiam tshaj plaws:
- cryolysis;
- laser beam;
- xov tooj cua yoj txoj kev;
- electrocoagulation;
- puncture-aspiration method.
Yuav tsum nyiam txoj kev twg? Txhawm rau txiav txim siab, koj yuav tsum tau txais cov ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv txog lawv txhua tus.
Cryodestruction
Lub tshuab yog raws li kev siv txias. zoolub neoplasm yog khov nrog kua nitrogen, uas ua rau nws tuag. Qee lub sij hawm tom qab, lipoma ploj ntawm nws tus kheej. Cov txheej txheem yog nqa tawm siv ib tug tshwj xeeb ntaus ntawv rau acupressure. Qhov no ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg nyob ze.
Dab tsi yog qhov tsis zoo ntawm txoj kev no? Cryodestruction tso cai rau koj tiv nrog cov neoplasms me me xwb.
YElectrocoagulation
Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, wen ntawm lub cev, cov ua thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tshem tawm uas tau tham nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm, yog cauterized nrog hluav taws xob tam sim no. Cov txheej txheem yuav siv sij hawm tsis tshaj 15 feeb. Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm lipoma, qhov txhab tseem nyob, uas sai sai yuav npog nrog ib tug qhuav crust. Lub crust ntog tawm tom qab lub qhov txhab qhuav lawm. Nyob rau hauv nws qhov chaw, ib qho chaw tsaus nti, uas ploj mus tom qab ib ntus.
Dab tsi yog qhov tsis zoo ntawm electrocoagulation. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg hais tias cov txheej txheem no mas haum rau kev soj ntsuam nrog me me wen. Thaum tshem tawm cov lipoma loj, nws muaj peev xwm txuag tau qhov caws pliav. Tsis tas li ntawd, ib tus tsis tuaj yeem tsis nco qab qhov mob ntawm tus txheej txheem, xav tau kev siv tshuaj loog hauv zos.
Puncture-aspiration method
Txoj kev ntawm kev cuam tshuam nrog wen ntawm lub cev tsis haum rau txhua tus. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, cov neeg uas muaj lipomas tsim ntawm daim tawv muag, hauv qab lub qhov muag yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau nws. Nws tseem tsim nyog paub tias tsuas yog cov tswv ntawm cov qog me me tuaj yeem siv rau nws. Txoj kev no yog dab tsi? Txhawm rau tshem tawm lipoma, ib qho cuab yeej tshwj xeeb yog siv, uasnws cov ntsiab lus yog nqus tawm. Rau qee lub sijhawm, ib qho kab ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj tseem nyob ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov teeb meem zoo li xoom, tab sis muaj kev hem thawj ntawm kev rov qab los. Nws tsis tuaj yeem txiav txim siab tias qhov kev tsim kho tsis zoo yuav rov tshwm sim hauv tib qhov chaw.
Laser beam
Ib txoj hauv kev zoo thiab nyab xeeb ntawm kev cuam tshuam nrog wen ntawm lub cev yog kev kho laser. Txoj kev no feem ntau siv thaum tsim nyog tshem tawm cov qog ntawm lub ntsej muag, tawv taub hau, caj npab thiab caj dab. Thaum lub sij hawm tus txheej txheem, lub laser beam tsis tsuas yog hlawv tawm cov nqaijrog, tab sis kuj coagulates cov hlab ntsha. Qhov no pab tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg nyob ze, los ntshav.
Cov txheej txheem yog ua raws li kev siv tshuaj loog hauv zos, nws tuaj yeem kav 20-30 feeb, lub sijhawm ncaj qha nyob ntawm qhov loj ntawm lipoma. Nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm neoplasm, tsuas yog ib lub qhov txhab me me xwb, uas sai sai kho. Tsis muaj qhov caws pliav, cov nyhuv zoo nkauj zoo nkauj yog lav. Lub sijhawm rov qab los siv sijhawm tsawg kawg nkaus.
xov tooj cua yoj qauv
Kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm wen ntawm lub cev nrog kev pab los ntawm rab phom xov tooj cua tau nce thiab nrov dua. Qhov no yog lub npe ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb ntaus ntawv uas ntse hloov ib tug phais scalpel. Ib txoj kab ncaj nraim ntawm xov tooj cua tsis yooj yim txiav cov ntaub so ntswg, tshuaj tua kab mob hauv chaw phais thiab tsis txhob los ntshav.
Thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, tus kws kho mob txiav cov tawv nqaij, tshem tawm cov ntaub so ntswg lipoma hauv txheej. Lub wen raug tshem tawm nrog rau cov tshuaj ntsiav, uas tshem tawm qhov kev hem thawj ntawm kev rov qab los. Cov txheej txheem tuaj yeem kav 15-30 feeb, tus neeg mob tuaj yeem rov qab los tsev ib teev tom qab. Cov tsos mob ntawm suppuration yog kiag li tshem tawm,edema. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev siv riam phom xov tooj cua tuaj yeem lav qhov tsis muaj qhov caws pliav, nti ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov qog tshem tawm.
Tej zaum qhov teeb meem ntawm txoj kev nce qib no yog nws tus nqi siab heev.
khoom muag
Kev xa mus rau tus kws tshaj lij pab kom tshem tawm ntawm wen ntawm lub cev sai sai. Txawm li cas los xij, ntau tus neeg nyiam nrog lawv nrog kev pab ntawm cov khoom muag tshuaj. Kev npaj npaj rau cov tshuaj pleev ib ce soften cov ntaub so ntswg, qhib cov ntshav ncig. Ua ntej siv lawv, nco ntsoov nyeem cov lus qhia. Koj kuj yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias tsis muaj kev fab tshuaj. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj tuaj yeem siv me me ntawm cov tshuaj pleev, cream lossis gel rau sab hauv ntawm lub hauv pliaj. Kwv yees li 20-30 feeb tom qab, nws tsim nyog ua kom tsis muaj qhov liab.
- Vitaon balm. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm no ntuj npaj muaj xws li cov roj yam tseem ceeb thiab extracts ntawm ntoo thuv, St. John's wort, celandine, calendula, mint, yarrow thiab lwm yam tshuaj nroj tsuag. Nws muaj analgesic, anti-inflammatory thiab antimicrobial teebmeem, muaj zog regenerative. Cov cuab yeej siv tau los kho cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus, cov niam cev xeeb tub thiab lactating.
- Videstim tshuaj pleev. Ntawm cov khoom ntawm cov tshuaj no yog retinol, qhov kev txiav txim ntawm uas yog tsom rau kev faib cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm wen. Kev siv tus neeg saib xyuas kom txo qis lossis ua tiav qhov ploj ntawm lipoma. Cov tshuaj pleev yog tsim rau cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus, tab sis muaj qee qhov kev txwv rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub.poj niam.
- Vishnevsky tshuaj pleev. Ntses roj, birch tar, xeroform, castor roj yog cov khoom uas tsim cov tshuaj. Cov cuab yeej no nto moo rau nws lub peev xwm nkag mus tob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij, nws muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob, ziab thiab astringent nyhuv. Nws siv ua rau lub fact tias cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm lub neoplasm yog absorbed, coj tawm. Cov tshuaj pleev siv tau rau txhua lub hnub nyoog.
- Ichthyol tshuaj pleev. Cov tshuaj no muaj xws li vaseline thiab ichthyol. Ua tsaug rau cov khoom no, cov ntshav ntws mus rau thaj tsam ntawm lipoma yog guaranteed, nws resorption. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj pleev muaj anti-inflammatory, bactericidal thiab qhov txhab kho qhov txhab. Cov tshuaj muaj rau cov neeg laus thiab cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 6 xyoo, tuaj yeem siv thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation.
Yuav ua li cas tshem tawm wen ntawm lub cev? Cov laj thawj vim li cas tib neeg nyiam kev kho pej xeem tuaj yeem sib txawv. Ib tug neeg xav tias lawv muaj kev nyab xeeb tshaj plaws rau lub cev, ib tus neeg xav txuag nyiaj hauv txoj kev no. Daim ntawv qhia rau kho compresses muaj hauv qab no.
- Daj. Yuav kom npaj xws li ib tug compress, koj yuav tsum tau ci ib tug unpeeled dos taub hau nyob rau hauv qhov cub, txias thiab chop. Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum tau grate ib daim ntawm xab npum ntxhua khaub ncaws, sib tov cov khoom no nrog dos loj. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg yog nteg tawm ntawm ib tug gauze napkin, tom qab uas nws yog tsau nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam nrog ib tug wen siv ib tug nplaum plaster. Koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov compress tsuas yog rau teev tom qab. Yog li ntawd, tus wen yuav tsum qhib thiab tawm tuajtawm. Txog thaum ntawd, cov txheej txheem rov ua dua txhua hnub.
- Egg. Txhawm rau npaj qhov compress, cov nplooj tshiab ntawm cov nroj tsuag golden mustache thiab cov qe nqaij qaib nyoos yog xav tau. Cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau crushed, tov nrog ib tug qe. Lub resulting muaj pes tsawg leeg yog nteg tawm nyob rau hauv ib tug wen, nyob rau sab saum toj nws yog tsim nyog los tso ib tug gauze napkin, polyethylene thiab ib daim ntaub qhwv, uas koj yuav ua kom sov. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum khaws cov compress rau tsawg kawg 12 teev, yog li nws yog qhov zoo dua los ua nws thaum hmo ntuj. Cov txheej txheem rov ua dua txhua hnub kom txog thaum qhib lub lipoma.
- Nrog aloe. Cov nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag no nto moo rau lawv rub thiab bactericidal zog. Nrog kev pab los ntawm xws li ib tug compress, koj yuav tau tshem ntawm me me wen ntawm lub cev. Ib nplooj tshiab yuav tsum tau tawm ntawm cov tawv nqaij tawv thiab pos, txiav hauv ib nrab. Kev txiav tshiab yuav tsum tau siv rau lub neoplasm, tsau nrog ntaub qhwv. Rov ua cov txheej txheem no txhua txhua hmo kom txog thaum qhov tshwm sim tiav. Thaum lub qhov txhab me me tseem nyob ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lipoma, nws yuav tsum tau muab tshuaj tua kab mob.
Ib tug neeg uas xav kom ua tiav nws lub hom phiaj sai, nws yog qhov zoo dua los muab kev nyiam rau kev siv tau zoo dua. Kev siv cov zaub mov pej xeem hauv kev tawm tsam benign neoplasms cuam tshuam nrog kev tos ntev rau qhov tshwm sim.
Cov kab lus muaj ib daim duab ntawm wen ntawm lub cev, uas yuav pab koj xav txog qhov nws yog dab tsi.