Tsawg prolactin: ua rau, cov tsos mob, kev kho mob, lub sijhawm rov zoo thiab cov lus qhia endocrinologist

Cov txheej txheem:

Tsawg prolactin: ua rau, cov tsos mob, kev kho mob, lub sijhawm rov zoo thiab cov lus qhia endocrinologist
Tsawg prolactin: ua rau, cov tsos mob, kev kho mob, lub sijhawm rov zoo thiab cov lus qhia endocrinologist

Video: Tsawg prolactin: ua rau, cov tsos mob, kev kho mob, lub sijhawm rov zoo thiab cov lus qhia endocrinologist

Video: Tsawg prolactin: ua rau, cov tsos mob, kev kho mob, lub sijhawm rov zoo thiab cov lus qhia endocrinologist
Video: Tshuaj theem vim li cas thiaj tau nqi ?/ Siv kho mob dab tsi?/paris polyphylla use for? 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Prolactin yog peptide hormone tsim los ntawm anterior pituitary, endometrium thiab decidua ntawm lub tsev menyuam. Lub npe ntawm cov tshuaj hormones yog vim nws lub peev xwm los cuam tshuam cov txheej txheem ntawm lactation. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj lom neeg ntawm prolactin yog tswj hwm tag nrho cov kab mob ntawm cov poj niam thiab txiv neej lub cev.

Cov tshuaj hormone no cuam tshuam rau cov txheej txheem ntawm ovulation thiab conception, thiab tseem yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev ua ntawm spermatozoa. Thaum tus poj niam lub prolactin qis dua qub, qhov no cuam tshuam rau nws txoj kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev noj qab haus huv. Feem ntau, qhov txo qis hauv cov tshuaj no yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob lossis cov tshuaj hormonal tsis ua haujlwm. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob muaj kab mob tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum paub txog cov tsos mob ntawm prolactin qis, nrog rau cov kev kho qhov teeb meem no.

YProlactin thiab poj niam noj qab haus huv

Prolactin muaj zog rau cov poj niam dua li txiv neej. Yog li ntawd, thaum nws txo qis los yog nce, nws tam sim ntawd cuam tshuam tus poj niam txoj kev noj qab haus huv thiab nws txoj kev noj qab haus huv. Prolactin yog lub luag haujlwm rau cov txheej txheem hauv qab no hauv poj niam lub cev:

  • Puberty thiab tsim cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev sib deev theem nrab.
  • Kev xav tom qab thaum lub hnub nyoog laus.
  • Tiv thaiv tus menyuam hauv plab los ntawm kev tiv thaiv niam txiv thaum cev xeeb tub.
  • theem tsim ntawm cov kab mob ua pa hauv lub embryo.
  • Kev tsim cov mis nyuj.
  • Kev kawm ntawm niam txiv txoj kev xav.
  • dej- ntsev sib npaug.

Thaum lactation, prolactin tiv thaiv ovulation thiab tseem tiv thaiv tus poj niam los ntawm hormonal tsis ua haujlwm. Nws yog cov tshuaj no uas tiv thaiv kev xeeb tub thaum pub niam mis.

kev sab laj nrog tus kws endocrinologist
kev sab laj nrog tus kws endocrinologist

Vim li cas prolactin nqis

Cov tshuaj no tsis tshua muaj nqis rau nws tus kheej. Feem ntau, nws dhia yog nrog los ntawm kev ua tsis tiav ntawm lwm cov tshuaj hormones poj niam txiv neej. Txawm tias me ntsis txo qis hauv prolactin los ntawm cov qauv tsim tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv loj hauv kev noj qab haus huv thiab hloov mus rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev xeeb tub.

Cov kws kho mob hu ua qis prolactin hypoprolactinemia. Feem ntau cov kws kho mob paub tseeb tias qhov tshuaj no txo qis dua zaum ob, vim yog qhov ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm lub caj pas pituitary. Xws li pathologies feem ntau tshwm sim tom qab los ntshav hnyav thaum yug menyuam, uas ua rau necrosis ntawm lub caj pas pituitary. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, thaum lub sij hawm kuaj kuaj, ib tug tsis txaus ntawm tsis tau tsuas yog ib tug prolactin, tab sis kuj muaj lwm yam tshuaj hormones.

Qhia txog kev txo qis hauv prolactin hauv cov poj niam

Cov tshuaj hormone prolactin tuaj yeem txo nws txoj kev ua haujlwm hauv poj niam lub cev rau ntau yam. Feem ntau ntawm lawv yuav qhia txog cov txheej txheem pathological loj. Tsuas yog qee zaus tuaj yeem muaj kev nyuaj siab lossis lub cev tsis muaj zog yog qhov ua rau muaj prolactin tsawg. Yog li ntawd, txhua tus poj niam uas tau pom cov tsos mob ntawm qhov tsis ua haujlwm hormonal hauv nws tus kheej yuav tsum mus rau kev sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob thiab dhau qhov kev ntsuam xyuas tsim nyog. Feem ntau, prolactin qis tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas los ntawm cov tsos mob hauv qab no:

  • Kev lactation tsis zoo tom qab yug menyuam.
  • Kev tsis muaj menyuam.
  • Slow puberty.
  • Nquag nchuav menyuam, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum ntxov.
  • Txoj kev pw tsaug zog thiab pw tsis tsaug zog.
  • Nyob qhov hnyav nce.
  • Kev nyuaj siab thiab ntxhov siab.
  • kev coj khaub ncaws tsis zoo.
  • Low libido.

Ib qho ntawm cov cim qhia no qhia tau tias ua txhaum txoj haujlwm ntawm kev loj hlob lossis kev loj hlob. Feem ntau cov tsos mob ntawm prolactin tsawg yog tsis muaj mis niam. Qee zaum prolactin qis hauv cov poj niam tsis pom qhov tshwm sim. Tias yog vim li cas nws thiaj li tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau ua raws li kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv thiab ib zaug txhua rau lub hlis los ua cov kev ntsuam xyuas uas tshuaj xyuas cov keeb kwm ntawm hormonal thiab lwm yam tseem ceeb hauv lub cev.

qis prolactin hauv cov poj niam
qis prolactin hauv cov poj niam

Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb ntawm prolactin qis hauv cov poj niam

Feem ntau, prolactin hauv qab cov qauv qhia txog kev mob tshwm sim hauv poj niam cev xeeb tub. Yuav kom tsis txhob pib muaj tus kab mob uas tau pom nws tus kheej yog ib qho zoo sib xws, koj yuav tsum paub tias dab tsi ua rau qhov poob ntawm cov tshuaj hormones no. Cov laj thawj tseem ceeb uas ua rau txo qis hauv prolactin yog suav tias yogcov txheej txheem hauv qab no:

  • Pituitary necrosis tshwm sim los ntawm kev yug tsis tiav.
  • Kev tsim cov qog hauv hlwb.
  • Kev cev xeeb tub ntau dua 42 lub lis piam.
  • Kev kho mob qog nqaij hlav neoplasms.
  • Tranio-cerebral raug mob.
  • kab mob npaws.
  • YCongenital pathologies.
  • Kab mob ntawm lub hlwb (tuberculosis, histoplasmosis, thiab lwm yam).
  • noj tshuaj hormonal.

Pituitary necrosis thiab tuberculosis ua rau txo qis hauv qib ntawm cov tshuaj hormone prolactin. Kev siv tshuaj los yog kev raug mob ntawm lub hlwb tsuas yog ib ntus txo nws cov concentration. Nrog kev tsis txaus siab ntawm prolactin qis tom qab 45 xyoo, cov kws kho mob feem ntau koom nrog qhov tsis ua haujlwm nrog kev tshwm sim ntawm cov tsos mob menopause.

Yuav ua li cas kuaj mob qis prolactin
Yuav ua li cas kuaj mob qis prolactin

Kev txo qis hauv prolactin thaum cev xeeb tub

Ib cev xeeb tub thiab noj qab nyob zoo yam tsis muaj teeb meem cuam tshuam txog kev nce hauv prolactin hauv cov qauv tsim. Cov tshuaj hormone no muaj kev cuam tshuam zoo rau kev tsim cov kua mis niam, nrog rau kev loj hlob ntawm tus menyuam hauv plab. Nws yog nyob rau hauv kev cuam tshuam ntawm prolactin uas cov synthesis ntawm surfactant nyob rau hauv lub pa kab mob ntawm tus me nyuam nce. Raws li ntau cov kev tshawb fawb tshawb fawb, muaj qhov sib txuas ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm hypoprolactinemia thiab nce kev tuag ntawm cov me nyuam ntxov ntxov.

Thaum prolactin thaum cev xeeb tub pib poob qis dua qhov tsim nyog, koj yuav tsum ceev faj txog kev yug ntxov ntxov, thiab muaj teeb meem ntxiv rau kev pub niam mis. NtawmNyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, txhua tus poj niam yuav tsum paub hais tias nws yog nruj me ntsis txwv tsis pub mus kho nrog pej xeem txoj kev nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug teeb meem. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los sab laj tus kws kho mob rau kev kho mob, thiab yog tias muaj teeb meem nrog lactation, siv cov kev pab cuam ntawm tus kws pab tswv yim pub mis. Yog tias cov hau kev saum toj no tsis ua haujlwm, koj yuav tsum hloov mus rau kev pub mis rau tus menyuam.

Txo cov prolactin hauv cov txiv neej

Prolactin muaj kev cuam tshuam zoo rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev ua me nyuam hauv cov txiv neej. Cov tshuaj no yog lub luag haujlwm rau cov phev ua haujlwm thiab ua tiav fertilization. Cov txiv neej tsis tshua muaj kev txom nyem los ntawm cov qib prolactin tsawg. Ntau zaus, cov tshuaj no tau nce siab hauv lawv.

Prolactin qib tuaj yeem txo qis vim yog yam ntuj tsim thiab ntau yam kab mob. Txawm hais tias yog vim li cas nrog rau qhov sib txawv no, nws yuav tsum tau sab laj nrog kws kho mob kom paub qhov tseeb. Tsawg prolactin nyob rau hauv cov txiv neej cuam tshuam rau lub hlwb thiab impairs lub neej kev sib deev. Libido txo qis, qhov zoo ntawm spermatozoa deteriorates, uas cuam tshuam tsis zoo thaum sim xeeb tub. Tus txiv neej pib mob insomnia, kev nyuaj siab thiab ntxhov siab vim.

Cov tsos mob ntawm qis prolactin hauv cov txiv neej
Cov tsos mob ntawm qis prolactin hauv cov txiv neej

Qib ntawm cov tshuaj hormone prolactin tuaj yeem txo qis vim kev haus cawv, nrog rau kev haus luam yeeb. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj xav tias nws tsis txaus, koj yuav tsum rov xav txog koj tus cwj pwm rau tus cwj pwm phem, mus rau hauv kev ua kis las thiab pib noj kom raug.

Kev kuaj mob qis prolactin

Yog tias xav tias muaj prolactin tsawg, nws yuav tsum tau soj ntsuamntshav rau cov tshuaj hormone no los txiav txim nws cov nqi pes tsawg hauv cov ntshav. Yog tias cov tsos mob ntawm nws qhov txo qis tshwm sim thaum kho cov qog hlwb, pituitary necrosis, lossis lwm yam kab mob, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau mus rau qhov kev txiav txim siab ntawm qib prolactin nrog kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb. Nyob rau hauv cov neeg uas muaj xws li pathologies, tsis tsuas yog cov tshuaj no, tab sis kuj tag nrho cov lwm yam yuav raug txo. Nws kuj tseem txo cov serum prolactin. Yog li ntawd, mus rau lub tsev kho mob, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau xeem dhau kev soj ntsuam rau adrenocorticotropic, thyroid-stimulating, somatotropic, follicle-stimulating thiab luteinizing hormone.

cov tshuaj hormones
cov tshuaj hormones

Yuav ua li cas kho qis prolactin

Txoj kev kho mob xaiv tsuas yog nyob ntawm qhov ua rau ua rau txo qis hauv cov tshuaj hormones. Tsawg prolactin nyob rau hauv cov poj niam thiab cov txiv neej tsis yog ib tug kab mob nyob rau hauv thiab ntawm nws tus kheej. Yog li ntawd, kev kho mob hypoprolactinemia ntawm nws tus kheej yog nruj me ntsis txwv. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum paub txhua yam txog tus kab mob uas ua rau txo qis hauv cov tshuaj hormones no. Koj tsis tuaj yeem sim normalize hormonal keeb kwm yav dhau los nrog kev pab los ntawm pej xeem zaub mov. Tsuas yog los ntawm kev txheeb xyuas qhov ua rau ntawm pathology, nws tuaj yeem sib npaug ntawm cov tshuaj prolactin hauv cov ntshav. Kev noj tshuaj rau tus kheej hauv qhov no yuav tsis yog siv tsis tau xwb, tab sis tseem yuav ua rau lub xeev kev noj qab haus huv hnyav dua.

Leej twg kho hormonal tsis ua haujlwm

Tom tau txheeb xyuas cov tsos mob ntawm prolactin qis, koj yuav tsum tau teem caij tam sim ntawm lub tsev kho mob ze tshaj plaws. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum nrhiav kev pab los ntawm ib tus kws tshaj lij hauv qab no:

  • Gynecologist.
  • YTus kws kho mob endocrinologist.
  • Rau tus kws kho mob hlwb.

Kev mus ntsib tus kws kho mob zaum kawg ntawm daim ntawv yuav pab taukho qhov kev xav tom qab, uas feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog qis prolactin. Ib tug txiv neej raug kev txom nyem los ntawm qhov txo qis hauv cov tshuaj hormones no yuav tsum tau teem sijhawm nrog tus kws kho mob andrologist. Tus kws kho mob no kho cov kab mob ntawm kev ua me nyuam hauv cov txiv neej.

kev kho mob rau qis prolactin nrog tshuaj
kev kho mob rau qis prolactin nrog tshuaj

Tshuaj kho mob hypoprolactinemia

Kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob no yog ua los ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm kev kho cov tshuaj hormones tom qab. Lawv ua qhov no nrog kev pab ntawm cov tshuaj uas muaj prolactin. Ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj nrov tshaj plaws hauv pawg no yog cov tshuaj "Dostinex". Tsawg prolactin yog kho nrog lwm cov tshuaj, tab sis feem ntau endocrinologists muab lawv nyiam rau nws. Nws muaj cov khoom xyaw nram qab no:

  • YLactose.
  • Cabergoline.
  • Leucine.

Twb ib nrab teev tom qab noj cov tshuaj hormonal, muaj kev txhim kho ntawm tus neeg mob txoj kev noj qab haus huv. Tsawg prolactin tom qab Dostinex pom tau tias nce hauv nws qhov kev ua tau zoo.

Cov Lus Qhia Endocrinologist

Cov kws kho mob nco ntsoov tias feem ntau ntawm cov kev kuaj mob yuav txawv ntawm lub xeev tiag tiag ntawm keeb kwm hormonal. Qhov no tshwm sim vim tsis ua raws li cov cai hauv paus ntsiab lus uas yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej pub ntshav rau kev tshuaj xyuas. Txhawm rau txiav txim siab tus nqi ntawm prolactin, cov ntshav venous tau noj. Ua qhov no nruj me ntsis ntawm lub plab khoob tom qab ib hmos ceev ceev. Koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo npaj rau qhov kev tshuaj ntsuam. Rau qhov no koj xav tau:

  • Tsis txhob koom nrog kev ua si lub cev hnub ua ntej qhov kev xeem, tsis suav nrog kev sib deev thiab kev ua kis las. Nws yog txwv tsis pubhypothermia, haus cawv, mus sauna, puam lossis solarium.
  • Ob peb teev ua ntej kuaj ntshav, tso siab thiab so. Tsis muaj dab tsi noj lossis haus tsuas yog ib khob dej xwb.
  • khoom noj khoom haus kom zoo thaum lub sij hawm rov qab los
    khoom noj khoom haus kom zoo thaum lub sij hawm rov qab los

Lub sijhawm rov qab los

Nrog txo prolactin, nws pib tom qab thawj hnub ntawm kev noj tshuaj hormonal. Cov tsos mob tsis zoo cuam tshuam nrog hormonal tsis ua haujlwm yuav pib ploj tom qab ib lub lim tiam ntawm kev kho mob nyuaj. Lub sijhawm rov qab los yuav yooj yim dua yog tias koj ua raws li cov lus pom zoo no:

  • Tsis txhob ntshai thiab tsis txhob txhawj. Kev ua haujlwm ntawm ntau cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb ntawm lub cev nyob ntawm lub hlwb.
  • Txhob tus cwj pwm phem. Kev haus luam yeeb thiab cawv muaj qhov cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau kev noj qab haus huv thiab ua kom cov qib prolactin hauv cov ntshav normalization.
  • Cia li haus kas fes, haus dej haus, dej qab zib.
  • Tsis txhob noj kib, haus luam yeeb, kaus poom thiab hmoov nplej.
  • Muab cov qhob noom chocolate thiab lwm yam qab zib.
  • Ntawm cov zaub mov zoo uas muaj cov roj saturated fatty acids.

Kev noj zaub mov tshwj xeeb thiab muab cov cwj pwm tsis zoo yuav tsis tsuas yog kho lub cev thaum lub sijhawm hormonal tsis ua haujlwm, tab sis kuj yog kev tiv thaiv zoo heev.

Pom zoo: