Yog tsis muaj hnub, yuav tsis muaj txoj sia nyob hauv peb ntiaj chaw. Cov rays ntawm lub ntuj ceeb tsheej coj tau ntau yam txiaj ntsig. Lawv muab kev xyiv fab rau lub caij ntuj no, thiab nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab lub caij ntuj sov lawv muab kev sov so rau tib neeg thiab ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev ntxiv dag zog rau kev tiv thaiv. Tab sis nco ntsoov tias lub hnub tuaj yeem tsim teeb meem. Piv txwv li, qee tus neeg yuav ua xua rau lub hnub thaum nyob hauv lub hnub.
YPhotodermatitis yog dab tsi?
Kev tsis haum rau lub hnub kws kho mob hu rau photodermatitis. Cov kab mob no tshwm sim feem ntau nrog nce rhiab heev ntawm daim tawv nqaij mus rau lub hnub ci ci. Xws li qhov tshwm sim tsis tuaj yeem hu ua tsis tshua muaj, txij li yuav luag 20% ntawm lub ntiaj teb cov pej xeem ntsib nws. Photodermatitis feem ntau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws uas lub hnub ci kev ua si yog nce, tab sis nws manifestation tsis raug cais tawm thaum lub sij hawm so ib txwm nyob rau ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv.
Type of photodermatitis
Hauv cov tshuaj, hnub ci dermatitis tau muab faib ua ob hom, raws li qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm cov kws kho mob tau sau cov kev kho mob ntawm photodermatitis. Thawj hom yog endogenous. Nws nyob ntawm cov metabolismkev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Hom kab mob no suav nrog cov tsos mob xws li porphyria, hnub ci eczema, hnub ci pruritus, polymorphic photodermatosis thiab xeroderma pigmentosum. Hom thib ob yog exogenous dermatitis, qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev txhawb nqa tshwj xeeb los ntawm lwm yam. Nws tshwm sim vim kev sib tsoo ntawm lub hnub ci nrog deodorants lossis cream ntawm tib neeg daim tawv nqaij.
External risk factor
Kev kho mob ntawm photodermatitis feem ntau yog nyob ntawm qhov ua rau nws tshwm sim, yog li ua ntej ntawm tag nrho koj yuav tsum tau tshem ntawm allergen. Ntau yam tshuaj uas yog ib feem ntawm ntau cov tshuaj tsw qab lossis tshuaj pleev ib ce tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev fab tshuaj thaum lawv hnov mob nrog lub teeb ultraviolet. Yog tias koj siv tshuaj pleev, cream, cologne lossis tshuaj tsw qab ua ntej tawm mus rau hauv lub hnub qhib, koj tuaj yeem ntsib hnub ci dermatitis. Daim duab hauv qab no qhia meej tias tus kab mob no tshwm sim li cas ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub ntsej muag.
Feem ntau tsis haum rau lub hnub tshwm sim thaum tus neeg so hauv qhov xwm txheej. Ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov nroj tsuag thaum lub sij hawm flowering lub sij hawm tso tawm ib tug tshwj xeeb tshuaj - furocoumarin, uas nyob rau saum npoo ntawm lub epidermis. Ib txhij raug rau furocoumarin thiab ultraviolet ua rau reddening ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab cov tsos ntawm npuas ntawm nws. Cov pob khaus zoo li no nrog khaus khaus hnyav, thiab tom qab ib ntus cov chaw cuam tshuam tau ntim nrog pigmentation.
Photodermatitis tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev siv tshuaj. Qee cov tshuaj tua kab mob muaj cov nyhuv no, piv txwv li "Tetracycline" thiab"Doxycycline". Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov ua rau ntawm tus kab mob tuaj yeem yog cov tshuaj rau kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob plawv, xws li Trazikor thiab Amiodarone. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj uas tsis yog-steroidal anti-inflammatory xws li Aspirin lossis Ibuprofen tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tsis haum rau lub hnub. Feem ntau, txawm li cas los xij, barbiturates, sulfonamides thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj ua rau muaj kev ua xua.
Internal risk factor
Tsis tas li ntawd, hom tib neeg daim tawv nqaij cuam tshuam qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob no. Cov neeg uas muaj swarthy daim tawv nqaij tan sai sai thiab muaj me ntsis rau tsis muaj allergy rau lub hnub. Qhov xwm txheej no txawv kiag li nrog cov neeg ncaj ncees. Lawv tan ntau nyuaj, feem ntau tau sunburned los yog muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj rau lub hnub. Photodermatitis nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam feem ntau tshwm sim ntau dua li cov neeg laus. Qhov no yog vim tsis yog rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ncaj ncees ntawm cov menyuam mos, tab sis kuj rau lawv cov kev tiv thaiv tsis muaj zog.
Ua rau hnub ci dermatitis tuaj yeem ua ntau yam mob hauv lub cev. Cov tseem ceeb yog lub raum thiab lub siab tsis ua hauj lwm, teeb meem nrog endocrine system los yog beriberi.
Photodermatitis tshwm sim li cas?
Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob no yog pob khaus tawv nqaij. Lawv tuaj yeem yog qhov sib txawv. Hnub ci dermatitis tuaj yeem tshwm sim raws li cov pob liab liab lossis cov pob liab me me thiab cov hlwv uas muaj nrog khaus. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus kab mob no tuaj yeem tshwm sim nyob rau hauv qhuav tev lossis o. Feem ntau muaj photodermatitis ntawm lub ntsej muag. Tab sis kuj tshwm sim li ntawdCov pob khaus tshwm sim ntawm qee qhov ntawm lub cev, thiab tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim ntawm cov ceg. Xws li kev ua xua tshwm sim, raws li txoj cai, tom qab nyob hauv qab lub hnub ntev. Tom qab cov tsos mob ploj lawm, cov hnub nyoog me me yuav nyob ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Sunny dermatitis tsis tshwm sim thaum hmo ntuj. Cov tsos mob yuav tshwm sim qee lub sijhawm tom qab tawm hauv lub puam, thiab qee zaum tom qab ob peb hnub.
Cov teeb meem ntawm photodermatitis yog conjunctivitis thiab cheilitis. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus neeg mob yuav raug haunted los ntawm kev qaug zog thiab qaug zog yog tias nws muaj teeb meem hnub ci dermatitis. Daim duab hauv qab no qhia tias qhov kev tsis haum no yuav zoo li cas.
Kev kuaj kab mob
txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov ua xua lub hnub, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib peb tus kws tshaj lij. Lawv yog ib tug kws kho mob dermatologist, tus kws kho mob immunologist thiab tus ua xua. Thaum xub thawj, tus kws kho mob nug seb tus kab mob pib li cas, thawj qhov tshwm sim yog dab tsi, tom qab ntawd nws xav paub seb puas muaj cov neeg hauv tsev neeg uas mob siab rau lub hnub, thiab nws txoj haujlwm yuav ua li cas puas tsuaj. Thaum kuaj mob, ib qho kev sim yuav tsum tau ua - ib qho kev ntsuam xyuas uas txiav txim siab qhov rhiab ntawm daim tawv nqaij rau hnub ci. Tom qab ntawd lawv ua pov thawj lossis tsis lees paub qhov muaj qhov tsis haum rau tus neeg mob.
Kev kho mob
Tus kab mob no kho hauv zos. Tus kws kho mob muab tshuaj pleev rau photodermatitis, uas muaj methyluracil lossis zinc. Yog hais tias cov pob liab liab tshwm sim los ntawm o, ib qho tshuaj pleev uas muaj glucocorticoids raug sau tseg. Txhim khoCov tawv nqaij rov tsim dua tshiab, xaiv "Panthenol".
txhawm rau txhim kho kev tiv thaiv kab mob, cov tshuaj vitamin tshwj xeeb tau muab rau kev siv sab hauv. Cov no yog cov neeg sawv cev ntawm pawg B, nicotinic acid, nrog rau cov vitamins C, E, A.
Yog tias hnub tsis ua xua yog flaky, ntau yam moisturizers raug pom zoo. Kev kho mob ntawm photodermatitis yog qee zaum ua tau nrog kev pab los ntawm pej xeem cov tshuaj. Piv txwv li, kom qhuav pob txuv thiab moisturize ntawm daim tawv nqaij, koj tuaj yeem siv tshuaj pleev ib ce nrog decoction ntawm celandine, chamomile lossis hlua.
Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv endogenous ntawm photodermatitis, qhov ua rau ntawm tus kab mob yog kho. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub raum tsis ua hauj lwm los yog daim siab pathology, tus kws kho mob muab ib tug tshuaj uas pab txoj kev ua hauj lwm ntawm lub cev.
Yog tias cov hlwv muaj ntau cov exudate, lawv tawg. Nws yog ntshaw tias qhov no yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb, txij li koj tus kheej tuaj yeem ua tsis raug lossis qhia txog kev kis tus kabmob. Qee lub sij hawm cov tsos mob ploj mus sai sai, tab sis feem ntau, kev kho mob ntawm photodermatitis kav ntev li ob peb hnub, thiab yog tias muaj teeb meem nws tuaj yeem ncua sij hawm rau lub lis piam.
Kev Tiv Thaiv
Txoj kev tiv thaiv tus kab mob no yooj yim heev, ntxiv rau, tsis muaj ntau ntawm lawv. Ib tug neeg uas muaj cov tawv nqaij rhiab heev yuav tsum tau sunbathe hauv qab lub kaus los yog hauv qab lub awning. Nws yog qhov tsis xav tau nyob rau hauv lub hnub txij li 11.00 txog 16.00 teev, lub sijhawm no lub cev xilethi-aus feem ntau ua haujlwm. Ib tug yuav tsum tiv thaiv lub ntsej muag nrog headdress thiab lub cev nrog xoob khaub ncaws ua los ntawm tej yam ntuj tso fabrics xws li paj rwb los yog linen. Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua peb xyoos yuav tsum tsis txhob raug tshav ntuj kiag li. Cov neeg uas muaj tawv nqaij rhiab yuav tsum siv cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb.
Tsis txhob hnav cov tshuaj tsw qab, deodorants lossis moisturizers ua ntej mus tom puam. Cov khoom no feem ntau muaj cawv, uas tuaj yeem ua rau kub hnyiab. Tsis txhob siv tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub tsis muaj dej vim nws txhaws qhov pores thiab tuaj yeem ua rau pob ntxau.
Kev kho mob yam tsis muaj kws kho mob
Ntau zaus tom chaw so tsis muaj kev mus cuag kws kho mob. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, koj yuav tsum paub yuav ua li cas kho photodermatitis koj tus kheej. Kev ua xua tshwm sim tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm nrog kev pab los ntawm ntau yam tshuaj pleev xim txias. Ua li no, koj tuaj yeem siv cov dej khov xwb, lossis koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj yej chilled nplooj lossis cov khoom siv mis nyuj. Yog tias cov pob khaus nyob hauv ib qho chaw, koj yuav tsum tau npog nws los ntawm lub hnub rays. Antihistamines tuaj yeem siv los txo qhov khaus.
Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob poob qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev tsis haum rau lub hnub nkaus xwb los ntawm kev siv sab nraud, feem ntau xws li kev kho mob yuav tsis txaus. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias tus kab mob tsis tuaj yeem tsis quav ntsej, txawm tias tom qab ob peb hnub nws tau dhau los ntawm nws tus kheej. Yog tias ua tau, nco ntsoov mus ntsib kws kho mob. Ua raws li cov lus pom zoo ntawm cov kws tshaj lij, kev tshem tawm ntawm photodermatosis yuav tsis nyuaj.
