Qhov zoo tshaj plaws broad-spectrum antihelminthic tshuaj: npe, tshuaj xyuas

Cov txheej txheem:

Qhov zoo tshaj plaws broad-spectrum antihelminthic tshuaj: npe, tshuaj xyuas
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws broad-spectrum antihelminthic tshuaj: npe, tshuaj xyuas

Video: Qhov zoo tshaj plaws broad-spectrum antihelminthic tshuaj: npe, tshuaj xyuas

Video: Qhov zoo tshaj plaws broad-spectrum antihelminthic tshuaj: npe, tshuaj xyuas
Video: Dab tsi yog qhov tseeb txog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19? 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Broad-spectrum antihelminthic tshuaj, uas yog npaj rau kev kho mob ntawm tib neeg, muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev tawm tsam cov kab mob cab kab mob, kab mob unicellular thiab cab. Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm cov tshuaj ntawm hom no yog dab tsi? Cov tshuaj antihelminthic zoo li cas yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws? Dab tsi yog contraindications rau lawv siv? Cov tshuaj no muaj kev nyab xeeb npaum li cas rau cov neeg mob, thiab cov neeg sau dab tsi txog lawv cov kev siv hauv lawv cov kev txheeb xyuas? Peb yuav tham txog txhua yam no ntxiv.

tshuaj antihelminthic
tshuaj antihelminthic

Tshuaj pab pawg piav qhia

Cov tshuaj Anthelmintic tau suav tias yog kev txhim kho tshuaj zoo, uas muaj cov khoom tshwj xeeb thiab cov yam ntxwv. Qhov tshwj xeeb muaj pes tsawg leeg tso cai rau cov tshuaj no ua tiav nrog ntau yam kab mob, tsis hais lawv qhov chaw nyob thiab txoj kev nkag mus rau hauv tib neeg lub cev.

Kev ua ntawm anthelminticstshuaj yog tias lawv raug xa ncaj qha mus rau kev kho mob ntawm kev sib xyaw ntxeem tau. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej uas tus kab mob tshwm sim ib zaug los ntawm ob peb hom kab mob thiab kab mob pathogenic microorganisms, ces cov tshuaj nrog ib tug nqaim tsom xam yuav siv tsis tau rau kev kho mob. Thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm txoj kev kho no yuav ncab rau lub sijhawm ntev, tsis hais txog tus nqi. Nws yuav tsis tsuas yog kim dua xwb, tab sis nws kuj yuav nyuaj rau lub cev kom ua tau zoo li no.

Lub khw muag tshuaj niaj hnub muaj ntau yam tshuaj antihelminthic uas tua ntau yam kab mob. Tab sis feem ntau lawv siv cov txhais tau tias txhim khu kev qha thiab pov thawj, los ntawm cov npe hauv qab no, peb yuav xav txog lawv kom meej ntxiv.

Siv Nemozol

"Nemozol" yog ib yam khoom uas ntxuav lub cev ntawm cov neeg laus cab, thiab, ntxiv rau, ntawm cov qe thiab helminth larvae. Txij li thaum "Nemozol" yog ib qho tshuaj muaj zog heev, nws muaj contraindications, tiv thaiv uas nws tsis yog tshuaj rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab cov neeg uas muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob.

Qhov dav spectrum antihelminthic no tau siv ua tiav hauv kev kho cov kab mob. Thiab cov npe ntawm nws cov contraindications yog me me. Tus nqi pheej yig heev rau txhua tus neeg mob. Hais txog kev mob plab hnyuv, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias "Nemozol" ua rau cov kab mob cab los ntawm txoj kev taw tes. Qhov kev ua haujlwm no tau ua ncaj qha los ntawm lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm kev sib xyaw, uas yog hu ua albendazole.

Tom qab qee lub sijhawm tom qab noj tshuaj antihelminthic pib ua haujlwm. Raws li txoj cai, cov nyhuv kho tau tiav tom qabhnub. Kab mob pib tawm hauv lub cev thiab ntxuav tawm nrog quav. Lawv tuaj yeem tawm tseem ciaj sia los yog hauv daim ntawv digested. Kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm cov tshuaj no tau pom nws cov txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev kho mob xws li toxocariasis, ascariasis, trichinosis, teniasis, enterobiosis, hookworm, necatoriasis, strongyloidiasis, clonorchiasis, giardiasis thaum yau, opisthorchiasis, echinococcosis thiab neurocysticercosis.

tshuaj antihelminthic rau tib neeg
tshuaj antihelminthic rau tib neeg

Yuav ua li cas thiaj siv tau cov tshuaj antihelminthic rau menyuam yaus?

"Nemozol": ib txoj kev kho cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua ob xyoos

Rau kev kho mob toxocariasis hauv cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua ob xyoos, cov tshuaj no tsuas yog noj ib zaug hauv qhov ncauj, hauv ntim ntawm 10 milliliters syrup. Rau cov neeg mob laus dua ob xyoos, suav nrog cov neeg laus, koj yuav tsum tau nce qhov koob tshuaj mus rau 20 milliliters. Lub sijhawm ntawm kev kho mob ntawm toxocariasis yog kaum hnub. Cov kab mob sib xyaw yuav tsum tau 20 milliliters ntawm cov khoom, uas yuav tsum tau noj thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj. Tag nrho cov kev kho mob yuav kav peb hnub. Alveolar echinococcus raug kho raws li cov txheej txheem hauv qab no:

  • Cov neeg uas hnyav rau caum kilograms lossis ntau dua noj ib ntsiav tshuaj ib hnub xwb.
  • Cov neeg mob hnyav dua 60 kilograms yog yuam kom cov kws kho mob ceev faj, yog li kev noj txhua hnub ntawm 15 micrograms ib kilogram ntawm qhov hnyav yog xam rau lawv.

Neurocistercosis hauv menyuam yaus cuam tshuam nrog kab mob ntawm lub hlwb. Cov menyuam yaus raug muab tshuaj broad-spectrum antihelminthic tshuaj "Nemozol" 400 milligrams thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj. Lub sijhawm ntawm kev kho mob txawv ntawm ib lub lis piam mus rau ib hlis. Cov khoom yog qee zaum coj los tiv thaiv lub hom phiaj. Yog tias tus neeg mob muaj kev sib cuag nrog cov tsiaj tsis tu ncua lossis feem ntau nyob hauv qhov chaw txaus ntshai, nws raug nquahu kom noj ib ntsiav tshuaj Nemozol ib xyoos ib zaug.

Yuav ua li cas lwm tus neeg anthelmintics muaj muag?

Siv Vermox

Txawm hais tias muaj ntau yam zoo, cov tshuaj antihelminthic muaj tag nrho cov npe ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim, thiab, ntxiv rau, contraindications. Yog li ntawd, cov neeg mob thaum lub sijhawm kho yuav tsum tsuas yog siv cov lus pom zoo ntawm tus kws kho mob uas kuaj xyuas thiab ua cov txheej txheem kho. Txhua tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb xaiv cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas tsim nyog tshaj plaws rau ib tus neeg mob.

broad spectrum antihelminthic tshuaj
broad spectrum antihelminthic tshuaj

"Vermox" yog suav tias yog cov tshuaj antihelminthic zoo tshaj plaws uas pab tiv thaiv cov kab mob ntau tshaj plaws. Parasites nyob rau hauv tus cwj pwm ntawm tus neeg saib xyuas tsis tuaj yeem nqus cov piam thaj, uas yog cov khoom noj tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau cov cab. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus ntawm cov kab mob hauv ob peb hnub tom qab noj cov tshuaj. Cov nyhuv ntawm "Vermox" rau tib neeg lub cev yog suav tias yog mob me, yog li cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus tuaj yeem kho tau zoo. Nrog kev kho mob, nws muaj peev xwm tiv tau cov kab mob xws li ascariasis, enterobiasis, trichuriasis, hookworm, trichinosis, echinococcosis, teniasis, strongyloidiasis, alveococcosis, capillariasis thiab mixed helminthiasis.

Thaum tus neeg muajtrichinosis, nws tau muab peb koob tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj no ntawm 400 milligrams ib hnub twg. Teniasis, nrog rau ascariasis, trichuriasis thiab sib xyaw helminthiasis, raug kho nrog ib ntsiav tshuaj thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj. Cov chav kawm dav dav tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm cov kab mob no tsuas yog peb hnub xwb.

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias tsis muaj universal thiab ntau lub tswv yim hais tias cov tshuaj antiparasitic yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Ntau yam nyob ntawm qhov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb thiab tus neeg mob nws tus kheej. Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los tso siab ncaj qha rau koj tus kws kho mob uas tuaj koom, leej twg yuav coj mus rau hauv tus account cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov kab mob cab, thiab, ntxiv rau, lub xeev ntawm kev noj qab haus huv, qhov hnyav thiab hnub nyoog ntawm tus neeg mob.

Yuav ua li cas xaiv cov tshuaj antihelminthic rau ib tus neeg?

Xaiv tus pheej yig analogue

Txhua lub hnub nyoog, tib neeg tuaj yeem ntsib teeb meem ntawm cov kab mob hauv lawv lub cev. Kev kho mob ib txwm ua nrog tshuaj anthelmintic. Cov kws muag tshuaj muab cov neeg mob ntau yam tshuaj uas pab tau cov teeb meem zoo li no. Cov tshuaj muaj peev xwm txawv tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub npe thiab ntau yam ntawm cov teebmeem, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv tus nqi. Kuv yuav tsum hais tias yuav luag txhua yam khoom lag luam anthelmintic kim muaj nws tus kheej analogue los ntawm cov khoom pheej yig.

Thaum xaiv cov tshuaj, koj yuav tsum tau nyeem cov lus qhia uas piav qhia txog qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg. Qhov no yuav pab kom pom tias cov tshuaj pheej yig zoo ib yam rau ib qho kim. Feem ntau, cov neeg mob yuav cov khoom pheej yig uas muaj cov khoom xyaw nquag hauv daim ntawv ntawm albendazole, levamisole, pyrantel peomat thiab mebendazole.

Cov khoom tsim los ntawm lawv lub hauv paus yog qhov txawv los ntawm cov txheej txheem tshwj xeeb rau kev puas tsuaj ntawm helminths. Cia peb paub nrog pheej yig analogues uas muaj cov khoom xyaw nquag tsim nyog rau kev kho mob. Yog li, thaum tsis muaj nyiaj txaus los yuav cov tshuaj antihelminthic ntau ntau rau kev kho mob mus sij hawm ntev, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj rau tig mus rau pheej yig analogues.

Cia peb saib qee yam tshuaj tua kab mob zoo dua rau cov neeg laus.

kev ua ntawm cov tshuaj antihelminthic
kev ua ntawm cov tshuaj antihelminthic

Tshuaj raws li Pyrantel peomat

Qhov peculiarity ntawm qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj antihelminthic feem ntau nyob hauv nws lub peev xwm tshwj xeeb los tiv thaiv helminths. Cov tshuaj raws li cov tshuaj no ua tiav ua rau cov neeg laus thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas cov cab. Pyrantel peomat yog lub hauv paus rau cov tshuaj hauv qab no:

  • Anthelminthic tshuaj ntawm kev ua dav dav "Pirantel". Cov khoom no tsis haum rau cov poj niam pub niam mis. Tsis tshua muaj tshuaj rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub. Cov tshuaj yog tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm suspensions thiab ntsiav tshuaj. Qhov koob tshuaj ntawm kev nkag mus yog xam tus kheej raws li qhov hnyav ntawm cov kab mob. Tus nqi ntawm cov nyiaj pib los ntawm rau caum rubles.
  • Tshuaj "Helmintox" muaj nyob rau hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj lossis hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev ncua. Lawv kho ascariasis nrog rau cov kab mob hookworm. Nws tuaj yeem siv los kho cov menyuam mos. Tus nqi qis kawg yog ib puas rubles.
  • txhais tau tias "Nemocide" yog tsim los ntawm kev ncua lossis ntsiav tshuaj. Rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua peb xyoos, yuav tsum raug ncua. Cov koob tshuaj yog xam raws li tus neeg mob lub cev hnyav. Tus nqi qis kawg yog cuaj caum rubles.

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub no ceg ntawm analogs, uas yog raws li nyob rau hauv pyrantel, yuav tsum tau muab los ntawm kws kho mob tsuas yog nyob rau hauv me me koob tshuaj. Yog vim li cas rau qhov no yog ib co toxicity piv rau cov tshuaj uas yog raws li nyob rau hauv lwm yam tshuaj.

Albendazole tshuaj

Albendazole tsis tso cai rau cab kom nqus cov piam thaj. Qhov no muaj kev cuam tshuam loj heev rau lawv cov kev ua me nyuam, thiab, ntxiv rau, ntawm lub peev xwm txav mus los ib txwm, vim tias cov kab mob sai sai tuag. Cov khoom siv no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev tua cov larvae thiab cov neeg laus worms. Raws li cov tshuaj no, cov tshuaj hauv qab no tau tsim:

  • Drug "Zentel". Cov tshuaj no muaj contraindications rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub. Nws ua tiav nrog txhua hom echinococci thiab zoo kawg nkaus kho cov kab mob sib xyaw helminthiasis. Qhov ntau npaum yog xaiv tus kheej. Tus nqi yog los ntawm ib puas rubles los yog ntau tshaj.
  • Cov tshuaj "Nemozol" tau rov ua pov thawj nws cov txiaj ntsig hauv kev tawm tsam helminths. Nws yog siv tam sim ntawd tom qab kev phais tshem tawm ntawm echinococcal cysts. Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj yog nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam ntawm cuaj caum rubles.
  • Gelmadol yog ib qho tshuaj zoo tshaj plaws. Nws raug nqi ib puas rubles. Muaj tseeb, thaum pub mis thiab cev xeeb tub yuav tsum tsis txhob noj. Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj yog txiav txim los ntawm tus kws kho mob, raws li qhov hnyav ntawm cov tsos mob thiab qhov hnyav ntawm tus kab mob.
cov tshuaj antihelminthic zoo
cov tshuaj antihelminthic zoo

Nco ntsoov tiasQhov kev txiav txim ntawm cov tshuaj antihelminthic raws li albendazole yog tshuaj lom, uas yog coj mus rau hauv tus account los ntawm cov kws kho mob. Yog li ntawd, lawv feem ntau siv nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm cov ntaub ntawv loj ntawm pathologies. Albendazole kuj tseem siv rau hauv cov khoom kim dua, piv txwv li, nws muaj nyob hauv Vormil, tus nqi yog ob puas thiab peb caug rubles. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khoom xyaw nquag no yog nyob rau hauv Aldazol, uas nws tus nqi yog ob puas thiab plaub caug rubles ib pob.

tshuaj pheej yig raws li mebendazole

Mebendazole tiv thaiv helminths los ntawm kev tau txais lub zog los ntawm cov piam thaj, uas ua rau cov kab mob tsis muaj zog. Kev npaj uas tau tsim los ntawm mebendazole yog siv rau helminthic invasions. Cov analogues pheej yig raws li cov khoom no suav nrog cov tshuaj hauv qab no:

  • Vermakar tshuaj. Lawv kho nrog trichuriasis nrog enterobiasis. Contraindications rau kev siv yog daim siab tsis ua hauj lwm nrog rau kev xeeb tub. Tus nqi qis kawg yog yim caum rubles.
  • Tshuaj "Telmox". Lawv ua tiav kho enterobiasis, thiab, ntxiv rau, trichuriasis. Cov koob tshuaj rau txhua tus neeg mob yog xaiv los ntawm tus kws kho mob tus kheej. Tus nqi pib los ntawm ib puas rubles.
  • Vormin tshuaj. Echinococcosis yog kho nrog cov tshuaj no nrog rau trichuriasis, enterobiasis thiab sib xyaw helminthiasis. Qhov no yog cov tshuaj pheej yig, uas tus nqi pib ntawm tsib caug rubles.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau hais qhia tias yog tus neeg mob siv cov tshuaj analogues raws li cov khoom xyaw no, ces nws yuav tsum tsis txhob haus cawv, kib, thiab ntxiv rau cov khoom noj rog. Thaum noj cov tshuaj nomuaj kev phiv los ntawm xeev siab, raws plab thiab kiv taub hau.

noj tshuaj antihelminthic
noj tshuaj antihelminthic

Levamisole-based khoom

Levamisole tsis tso cai rau helminths kom rov ua kom lawv lub zog, vim tias lawv tuag. Qhov zoo ntawm cov tshuaj no yog tias lawv txhim kho kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov neeg mob. Cov kws muag tshuaj niaj hnub no tsim ob yam khoom raws li cov tshuaj no: Decaryl thiab Levamisole. Cov tshuaj no yog siv nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob xws li mob khaub thuas, ascariasis, trichuriasis, necatoriasis, enterobiasis, hookworm thiab toxoplasmosis. Ntawm lwm yam, tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev kho mob ntawm sinusitis, warts, herpes thiab stomatitis, cov tshuaj no tau muab tshuaj los txhim kho kev tiv thaiv. Antihelminthic tshuaj rau tib neeg rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm helminthiasis kuj zoo heev.

Tam sim no cia saib seb cov neeg hais li cas hauv lawv cov kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov khoom no.

Cov lus pov thawj tus neeg mob

Tib neeg feem ntau raug kho nrog tshuaj tua kab mob thaum lawv cuam tshuam nrog tsiaj. Cov neeg nyiam tsiaj sau ntawv tias txawm tias cov qauv kev nyiam huv uas tsim nyog tau pom, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis kab mob helminthic ntawm lub cev tseem muaj siab heev. Txhawm rau daws qhov teeb meem no, cov neeg yuav khoom tau tshaj tawm tias lawv siv cov tshuaj antihelminthic xws li Decaris. Los ntawm txoj kev, raws li cov neeg hais, nws yog tsim nyog tsis tsuas yog rau kev kho mob, tab sis kuj rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm xws kab mob.

Cov niam txiv ntawm cov menyuam yaus uas muaj tus kab mob pinworms qhia siv lub dav-spectrum dewormer"Nemozol". Cov me nyuam coj nws nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev ncua. Cov neeg laus helminths nrog larvae tuag los ntawm cov tshuaj no. Raws li ib qho ntxiv ntxiv ntawm qhov kev kho mob no, tib neeg hu rau cov npe me me ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim. Thaum koj ua raws li cov lus qhia, koj yuav rov qab tau sai txaus. Yog li, cov tshuaj no, raws li cov lus pom, tau lees paub tias yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws antihelminthic. Ua tsaug rau nws, cov kab mob plab hnyuv hauv tib neeg tau tawm sai txaus. Tab sis ua ntej koj noj nws, koj yuav tsum nyeem cov npe ntawm contraindications, uas suav nrog cov kab mob ntawm daim siab, hematopoietic system thiab tus kheej intolerance.

broad spectrum antihelminthic tshuaj
broad spectrum antihelminthic tshuaj

Ntau tus thawj zaug nyiam daws cov teeb meem ntawm kev kis tus kab mob helminths siv pej xeem txoj kev. Raws li tib neeg lees paub hauv lawv cov kev tshuaj xyuas, feem ntau nws tsis coj cov txiaj ntsig rau lawv, yog li lawv tseem yuav tau mus ntsib kws kho mob.

Cov kws kho mob feem ntau sau tshuaj broad-spectrum antihelminthic zoo li Albendazole, raws li cov neeg mob. Cov tshuaj no, raws li cov dab neeg ntawm cov neeg siv khoom, kuj copes zoo nrog rau kev puas tsuaj ntawm worms. Nws raug sau tseg tias tom qab nws siv nws tuaj yeem ua kom rov zoo los ntawm cov kab mob cab, thiab cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob tsis rov zoo. Yog li ntawd, ntau tus ntseeg tias kev kho mob nrog cov tshuaj no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv sau txog Albendazole tias nws tau yooj yim zam los ntawm lub cev.

Anthelmintic tshuaj xyuas tsis xaus qhov ntawd.

Qhia cov neeg yuav khoom thiab tshuaj hauv qabnpe Vermox. Nws tau sau tseg tias nws kuj tseem pab tiv thaiv cov kab mob hauv plab, thiab tib neeg tsis pom muaj kev phiv, yog li cov neeg mob zam kev kho mob yooj yim heev.

Yog li, tam sim no muaj ntau cov npe tshuaj uas yog tsom rau kev tawm tsam qee yam kab mob. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm lub ntiaj teb no, nws yog heev muaj peev xwm mus rhuav tshem helminths thiab tshem tawm tag nrho lawv. Qhov teeb meem tsuas yog nyob rau hauv kev xaiv qhov kev kho zoo tshaj plaws rau ib tus neeg mob tshwj xeeb. Nws yuav tsum tau borne nyob rau hauv lub siab hais tias lub peculiarity ntawm lub cev nrog rau cov chav kawm ntawm tus kab mob nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov neeg mob yog txawv kiag li. Hauv qhov no, koj xav tau tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb uas tuaj yeem coj mus rau hauv tus account tag nrho cov xwm txheej txhawm rau xaiv qhov kev pom zoo ntawm cov tshuaj.

Ua tsaug rau cov tshuaj anthelmintic, nws tuaj yeem yooj yim tiv nrog ntau yam kab mob thiab tau txais kev kho mob zoo. Tab sis vim hais tias cov tshuaj no cuam tshuam tsis tsuas yog helminths, tab sis kuj rau tus neeg mob lub cev, lawv tsuas yog coj nruj me ntsis raws li tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia.

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