Telescopic prostheses yog deservedly suav hais tias yog hom nyiam tshaj plaws ntawm cov niaj hnub tshem tawm prosthetics. Ntawm tag nrho cov tsev fuabtais, xws li cov cuab yeej yog qhov kev ntseeg siab tshaj plaws. Telescopic prostheses yog lwm txoj hauv kev rau kev cog hniav cog tau siv rau lub sijhawm ntev heev thiab xav tau zoo vim lawv qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws thiab kev nyab xeeb.
Lawv tau txais lawv lub npe vim qhov kev sib koom ua ke ntawm cov txheej txheem yog tsim los ntawm lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm lub tsom iav. Lub kaw lus telescoping tuaj yeem muab tso rau ntawm cov hniav thiab cog.
Cov prostheses yog suav tias yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo rau cov neeg laus. Cov qauv tsim tau yooj yim siv thiab tuaj yeem hloov kho yog tias lwm cov hniav ploj. Ib qho kev tshem tawm prosthesis nrog lub kaw lus telescopic fixation tuaj yeem hloov pauv rau ntau tus crowns ploj.
Kev tsim cov qauv tsim no yog txheej txheem nyuaj heev. Kev tsim khoom zoo yuav tsum muaj kev koom tes ntawm tus kws kho hniav tsim nyog, muaj cov khoom siv txhim khu kev qha thiab cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb. Txawm tsawg heevkev ua txhaum ntawm cov cuab yeej tsim khoom lossis kev siv cov khoom siv tsis zoo tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau qhov kawg tshwm sim.
Tus tsim ua haujlwm li cas
Kev tshem tawm cov hniav tsom iav tsom iav muaj ob lub ntsiab lus.
- Tshem tawm tau. Nws yog ib lub hau tshwj xeeb uas ua los ntawm cov hlau, uas yog ruaj khov rau ntawm qhov chaw txhawb nqa - tus hniav lossis ib qho cog. Visually, nws zoo li ib qho yooj yim thimble. Lub hau yog ntsia rau ntawm qhov chaw txhawb nqa nrog cement.
- Tshem tawm tau. Qhov no yog qhov tseeb prosthesis, nws tuaj yeem ua tus choj zoo li los yog khawm. Ceramic-hlau yas yog ruaj khov rau hauv nws - nws tseem nyob ntawd mus ib txhis thiab hloov tsis tau.
Thaum lub sijhawm sib txuas cov khoom tshem tawm thiab tsis tshem tawm, cov qauv tau ruaj khov. Niaj hnub nimno telescopic prosthesis ua rau nws ua tau kom ruaj ntseg kho cov yas ntawm cov hniav abutment. Ntxiv rau, yog tias tsim nyog, cov qauv tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm yooj yim.
Ntau yam
Muaj ob hom telescopic prostheses:
- cylindrical;
- conical.
Ntau yam tom kawg tau hais tias tsis tshua muaj kev hnav thiab tsim kua muag thaum tsim khoom.
Qhov ntau tshaj qhov taper ntawm cov yas, yuav tsum siv zog tsawg dua los cais lawv. Xws li prostheses tsis tuaj yeem warp thiab jam. Tab sis qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev txhim kho tsis muaj zog nyob hauv qhov tseeb tias cov khoom siv tuaj yeem yooj yim tshem tawm vim qhov siab ntawm tus nplaig.los yog khoom noj nplaum xws li khoom qab zib.
Kev siv cov yas taper yog pom zoo nyob rau hauv txhua lub sijhawm uas yuav tsum tau teeb tsa cov qauv tshem tawm.
Cylindrical prostheses muaj cov phab ntsa sib luag uas swb txheeb ze rau ib leeg thiab nyuaj rau kev ruaj ntseg. Siv tshwj xeeb rau ntawm cov hniav nrog qhov tsis zoo periodontium. Vim qhov nyuaj ntawm kev tsim khoom, cov tshuab no tsawg kawg nkaus.
Cov khoom siv
Telescopic crowns thiab hniav hniav yog tsim los ntawm cov hniav tshwj xeeb alloys.
- Txhim kho thiab tshem tawm cov khoom ntawm lub cev yog tsim los ntawm tib cov khoom thaum twg ua tau.
- Alloys siv rau kev tsim cov prostheses yog hypoallergenic thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb rau kev noj qab haus huv. Cov qauv zoo li no tsis tuaj yeem oxidize thaum nyob hauv lub qhov ncauj.
- Ib qho kev hloov zoo rau cov yas kub yog cov hlau alloys. Thaum cov qauv ua los ntawm kub, nws yog qhov tseeb dua, tab sis kuj kim heev.
- Los ntawm qhov kev pom, qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws yog siv tshuab electroplating. Nrog nws cov kev pab, feem ntau ntawm cov qauv tuaj yeem ua los ntawm cov hlau alloys lossis zirconium dioxide, thiab cov façade sab nrauv tuaj yeem ua los ntawm gilding. Qhov kev tsim technology no suav hais tias yog high-tech.
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv
Telescopic prostheses yuav tsum tau teeb tsa thaum:
- tsawg kawg ntawm cov hniav;
- xav kom tus neeg mob muaj lub ntsej muag luag ntxhi uas tsis txawv ntawm ntuj;
- mob tsis zoo ntawm cov hniav seem thiab qhov muaj feem ntau ntawm lawv qhov kev poob qis;
- xav kom txhim khu kev txhim kho ntawm cov qauv hauv lub qhov ncauj.
Ntseeg ntawm telescopic hniav nyiaj hniav kub
Qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov qauv tsim yog:
- kuj kim;
- xav tau ntau qhov chaw dawb vim yog siv ob lub kaus mom.
Tab sis qhov zoo ntawm telescopic prostheses muaj ntau dua. Cov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb suav nrog:
- ruaj ntseg kho hauv qhov ncauj;
- zoo nkauj tsos - tus tsim yog pom tsis meej rau lwm tus neeg;
- muaj peev xwm hloov qhov system yog tias cov hniav poob yav tom ntej;
- siab zog prosthesis;
- tsis cuam tshuam rau qhov lus hais ib txwm;
- nkag mus tau ntawm cov hniav khoob thaum tsim tawm, uas ua rau nws tuaj yeem saib xyuas lub qhov ncauj tag nrho;
- Kev faib cov zom zom rau ntawm qhov chaw txhawb nqa, uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau lub sijhawm.
Tus nqi
Tus nqi ntawm telescopic prostheses feem ntau yog nyob ntawm seb cov khoom siv li cas hauv lawv qhov chaw tsim khoom. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv lawv cov nqi kuj tseem ua si los ntawm qhov ntaucov hniav uas lub kaw lus yuav raug ntsia. Tus nqi siab ntawm cov qauv no yog vim kev kho ntawm ob lub ntsej muag rau txhua tus hniav.
Tus nqi kwv yees ntawm telescopic prostheses nyob hauv thaj tsam ntawm 20-24 txhiab rubles. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb hais tias tus nqi ntawm cov yas thiab cov hlua khi tsis txawv ntau.
Lub neej
Thaum hnav cov qauv - tom qab li 3-4 xyoos, cov yas plam lawv qhov pib kho lub zog thiab dhau los ua me ntsis looser. Feem ntau, kev pab cuam lub neej ntawm telescopic prostheses nyob ntawm kwv yees li peb mus rau kaum xyoo. Txhawm rau txuas ntxiv lub sijhawm no, koj yuav tsum siv tus qauv tsim kom raug, kuaj xyuas kev kho hniav thiab ua qhov tsim nyog kho raws sijhawm.
Kev
Muaj ntau ntau txoj cai uas yuav tsum tau ua thaum siv telescopic crowns:
- koj tuaj yeem siv tus qauv tsim ib puag ncig;
- tshem tawm cov prosthesis tsuas yog ua ntej ua kev ntsuas kev nyiam huv;
- tsis tas yuav muab cov pob zeb tso rau hauv dej, tso nws ib hmos;
- Muab thiab tshem cov kaus mom tsuas yog pem hauv ntej ntawm daim iav kom tiv thaiv txhua yam tsis xws luag;
- nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev kuaj xyuas, vim tias tus kws kho hniav yuav tsum tau saib xyuas nws cov haujlwm tas li los ntawm kws kho hniav.
lwm yam
Rau txhua tus neeg mob, kev xaiv ntawm cov khoom siv prosthetics yeej ib txwm zootseem yog ib txoj hauj lwm nyuaj. Tab sis ua li ntawd, txhawm rau txiav txim siab yog, nws tseem ceeb heev kom paub txog txhua yam ntawm cov qauv uas twb muaj lawm.
- Tooth implantation. Lwm txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws rau txhua hom kev tshem tawm prosthesis, suav nrog telescopic sawv daws yuav.
- Cov qauv tsim tsis tu ncua. Lawv poob rau telescopic prostheses nyob rau hauv kev ntseeg tau ntawm fixation thiab yooj yim ntawm kev siv. Qee zaum, txhawm rau txhim kho cov txheej txheem tshem tawm, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau tshem tus neeg mob cov hniav.
- Nylon systems. Cov qauv zoo li no tseem ua tsis tau zoo rau telescopic crowns ntawm lawv lub neej kev pabcuam. Yog li, yog hais tias tus hniav poob nyob rau hauv ib tug nylon prosthesis, ces nws yuav tsis muaj peev xwm hloov thiab kho nws. Yog li qhov kev daws teeb meem no yeej tsis haum rau cov neeg mob uas tsis paub meej txog kev nyab xeeb yav tom ntej ntawm cov hniav seem.
- Bugel cov qauv nrog micro-locks. Xws li ib tug system yog suav hais tias yog ib tug zoo lwm txoj rau telescopic crowns. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv tsis tuaj yeem tsim muaj cov hniav tsawg dhau ntawm tus neeg mob.
Reviews
Qhia txog cov hniav hniav nrog lub tshuab telescopic fixation feem ntau yog qhov zoo. Ntau tus neeg mob nco ntsoov ua ntej ntawm txhua qhov yooj yim ntawm kev siv cov qauv zoo li no thiab lawv txoj kev ntseeg siab. Cov tshuab zoo li no tseem pom tsis tau rau cov neeg nyob ib puag ncig thiab saib zoo nkauj heev. Nws yuav luag tsis yooj yim sua kom paub qhov txawv ntawm lub telescopic tsim los ntawm cov hniav ntuj nrog qhov muag liab qab.
Tsi,Cov neeg mob feem ntau tham txog kev nplij siab tshaj plaws uas lawv tau ntsib thaum hnav cov yas zoo li no. Nws yog ua tsaug rau qhov yooj yim, raws li cov neeg siv, nws yog ib qho yooj yim thiab ceev kom tau siv rau xws li ib tug prosthesis.
Hais txog kev sib piv, feem ntau cov kev tshuaj xyuas uas cov neeg mob qhia lawv cov kev paub hauv kev siv cov qauv zoo sib xws uas poob rau hauv lawv cov yam ntxwv rau telescopic crowns. Piv txwv li, feem ntau cov neeg nyiam xws li prostheses tom qab siv clasp thiab acrylic systems, hais txog qhov tsis yooj yim ntawm tom kawg. Los ntawm txoj kev, xws li crowns yog ntsia ntev dua. Raws li cov neeg mob, nrog cov qauv telescopic, koj tuaj yeem hnov qab txog lawv lub qhov ncauj. Ib yam khoom zoo li no yuav pab tau leej twg xav tias hluas thiab ntxim nyiam dua.
Lwm qhov txiaj ntsig ntawm telescopic prostheses, raws li cov neeg siv, yog qhov yooj yim ntawm kev saib xyuas rau lawv. Raws li kev pom zoo ntawm cov neeg mob, cov ntsiav tshuaj tshwj xeeb tuaj yeem siv los ua kom yooj yim rau kev tu cev. Tshem tawm thiab tso rau ntawm cov kaus mom kuj yog qhov yooj yim thiab yooj yim, nws tsis siv sijhawm ntau.
Raws li qhov kev tshuaj xyuas tsis zoo, yuav luag txhua tus ntawm lawv tau mob siab rau tus nqi siab dhau ntawm cov qauv telescopic. Txawm hais tias, nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, ntau tus neeg mob ntseeg tias tus nqi zoo li no tau ua tiav los ntawm qhov tsis muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thiab kev nplij siab ntawm cov yas. Nyob rau hauv lawv lub tswv yim, cov daus-dawb txaus nyiam luag nyav tau nrog kev pab los ntawm telescopic prostheses yog twv yuav raug hu tsim nyog nws.
