Ntau tus pathologies yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev tsim cov urates thiab lawv cov deposition hauv cov ntaub so ntswg. "Allopurinol" yog cov tshuaj uas txo lawv cov naj npawb. Thaum twg cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau siv thiab dab tsi tuaj yeem hloov nrog nws?
Action
Cov tshuaj pab txo qis kev ua haujlwm ntawm xanthine oxidase, uas yog, nws inhibits nws. Yog li ntawd, qhov tsim ntawm urates yog txo, vim hais tias cov enzyme yog tsim nyog rau kev hloov ntawm hypoxanthine rau xanthine thiab nws ntxiv transformation rau hauv uric acid. Tias yog vim li cas cov ntsev ntawm cov tshuaj no tsis tsim nyob rau hauv ntau dhau thiab tsis tso rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg. Qhov no yog li cas Allopurinol ua haujlwm. Cov analogues teev hauv qab no muaj tib lub tswv yim.
Thaum twg siv tshuaj?
"Allopurinol" yog qhov tsim nyog rau cov kab mob uas cuam tshuam nrog cov kab mob metabolic. Cov pab pawg no feem ntau suav nrog pathologies ntawm cov zis, nrog rau hyperuricemia, tab sis ntawm cov lus qhia muaj lwm yam kab mob. Piv txwv li, kev tsim ntau dhau ntawm cov urates tau pom nrog nce kev tawg ntawm nucleotides, uas feem ntau muaj cov tshuaj genesis. Cov tshuaj tau raug sau tseg rau cov kab mob hauv qab no:
- YUrolithiasis nrog tsim urate;
- gout;
- kho mob qog nqaij hlav;
- kev kho mob mus sij hawm ntev corticosteroid;
- mob toxicosis;
- pathologies ntawm purine metabolism;
- psoriasis;
- Cider Lesha - Nihena.
Hauv cov kab mob no, kws kho mob tau sau "Allopurinol", analogues. Tus nqi tshuaj sib txawv.
Txhua tus tuaj yeem noj tshuaj?
Cov tshuaj muaj kev cuam tshuam loj rau cov txheej txheem metabolic, yog li nws tsis yog yam tsis muaj contraindications. Koj tsis tuaj yeem noj nws nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm hypersensitivity, uas yuav ua rau muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj yog contraindicated nyob rau hauv lub raum tsis ua hauj lwm, uas yog nyob rau hauv lub theem ntawm azotemia; cev xeeb tub thiab lactation, idiopathic hemochromatosis, mob tshwm sim ntawm gout (yuav tsum nres ua ntej noj).
Thaum muaj hnub nyoog 14 xyoos, cov tshuaj tsuas yog raug tshuaj yog tias muaj cov cim qhia tseem ceeb, thaum noj cov tshuaj yuav tsum nruj me ntsis tswj los ntawm kws kho mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yuav tsum tau ceev faj yog tias muaj lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm, kub siab lossis ntshav qab zib mellitus. Cov npe no yog cov tshuaj "Allopurinol". Analogues kuj muaj contraindications. Peb yuav tham txog lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov tshuaj me ntsis tom qab.
"Allopurinol": cov lus qhia rau kev siv
Analogues yuav tau tham hauv qab no, tab sis tam sim no cia peb tham txog yuav ua li cas noj Allopurinol. Kev siv cov tshuaj yog tso cai tsuas yog nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb, txij li thaumceev faj ib tug neeg xaiv ntawm ib koob tshuaj yuav tsum tau. Thaum kho, saib xyuas cov qib uric acid yog tsim nyog. Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj nquag yog nyob ntawm qhov degree ntawm tus kab mob. Nrog rau cov chav kawm me me, raws li txoj cai, 100-200 mg ib hnub raug tshuaj, thiab nrog qhov nruab nrab koob, koob tshuaj yog ob npaug. Cov kab mob hnyav feem ntau xav tau 700-900 mg ib hnub. Rau cov menyuam yaus, qhov koob tshuaj raug xaiv raws li lub cev hnyav. Cov nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj yog pom nyob rau hauv 24-48 teev tom qab kev tswj hwm. Nqe - 120 rubles rau 30 ntsiav tshuaj.
Kev sib xyaw nrog lwm yam tshuaj
Lwm yam uas tsis tso cai rau tus kheej noj tshuaj yog qhov muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thaum ua ke nrog qee yam tshuaj. "Allopurinol" tsis tuaj yeem noj ib txhij nrog "Azathioprine", "Methotrexate", "Theophylline", mercaptopurines, raws li cov tshuaj toxicity tom kawg nce. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj muaj peev xwm txhim kho lub peev xwm anticoagulant ntawm indirect anticoagulants thiab cov nyhuv hypoglycemic ntawm Chlorpropamide. Kev sib xyaw nrog "Amoxicillin" thiab "Ampicillin" tuaj yeem ua rau cov tawv nqaij ua pob liab liab. Ua ntej yuav tshuaj, koj yuav tsum paub seb cov tshuaj twg tus neeg mob noj, thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd pib kho.
"Allopurinol": analogues, cov lus sib piv
Cov tshuaj muaj cov nram qab no analogues: "Allopurinol-Egis", "Sanfipurol", "Purinol", "Allupol". Cov nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj zoo sib xws, tab sis lawv muaj qee qhov sib txawv. Nws tsis tas yuav yuav Allopurinol. Analogues, tus nqi uas tej zaum yuavhauv qab no, daws qhov teeb meem.
Alopron
Cov tshuaj siv tau rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub, tab sis tsuas yog muaj cov lus qhia nruj rau kev kho mob. Hauv qhov no, qhov ntau npaum li cas yuav tsum tau xaiv kom zoo dua. Yog tias tsim nyog los sau cov tshuaj thaum lactation, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob pub mis thiab hloov mus rau khoom noj khoom haus ib ntus. Kev kho mob pib nrog kev teem caij ntawm kev txo koob tshuaj - 100 mg. Tom qab 1-3 lub lis piam, nws tau nce mus rau 300 mg. Rau cov menyuam yaus, qhov koob tshuaj yog xam raws li lub cev hnyav.
Allopurinol-Egis
Cov tshuaj, tsis zoo li tus phab ej ntawm tsab xov xwm, tuaj yeem siv nrog yuav luag tsis muaj kev txwv thaum yau. Nws yog tshuaj los ntawm qhov ncauj, qhov ntau npaum li cas yog xaiv los ntawm tus account tus yam ntxwv. Raws li txoj cai, 200-400 mg ib hnub yog xav tau, tab sis cov koob tshuaj tuaj yeem nce ntxiv yog tias tsim nyog. Cov menyuam yaus yuav tsum tau siv cov tshuaj me me, thiab feem ntau txhua hnub muab faib ua peb koob. Tus nqi - 100-110 rubles.
nce qib ntawm uric acid hauv cov ntshav yog fraught nrog kev tso tawm ntawm urates hauv cov ntaub so ntswg, feem ntau cuam tshuam rau lub raum. Kev noj tshuaj hypouricemic, uas suav nrog Allopurinol (analogues kuj siv tau), pab tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim.
