Microimplants hauv orthodontics: hom, installation nta, txiaj ntsig thiab duab

Cov txheej txheem:

Microimplants hauv orthodontics: hom, installation nta, txiaj ntsig thiab duab
Microimplants hauv orthodontics: hom, installation nta, txiaj ntsig thiab duab

Video: Microimplants hauv orthodontics: hom, installation nta, txiaj ntsig thiab duab

Video: Microimplants hauv orthodontics: hom, installation nta, txiaj ntsig thiab duab
Video: Mob nrob qaum/ Mob duav yog vim li cas? 2024, Lub Xya hli ntuj
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Microimplants nyob rau hauv orthodontics yog inherently me me ntsia hlau uas tau ntsia rau hauv lub puab tsaig pob txha thaum kho bracket. Mini screws pab txo lub sij hawm ntawm kev kho hniav.

Thaum txav cov hniav, cov qauv zoo li no yog kev txhawb nqa.

Tus kws kho hniav tom qab cog cov microimplants yuav txuas nrog kev pab los ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav pas nrig nrog lub bracket system.

Kev txhim kho cov hniav microimplants yuav luag tsis mob thiab tsis siv sijhawm ntev. Lawv muab cov ntsia hlau me me ntev txog rau lub hlis, thiab tom qab ua tiav lub hom phiaj, lawv maj mam tshem tawm.

microimplants nyob rau hauv orthodontics
microimplants nyob rau hauv orthodontics

Thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem, nws tau thov kom siv microimplants nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm "lub thauj tog rau nkoj" rau splinting mobile hniav. Hauv kev cog hniav ntawm kev cog hniav, ntau qhov txiaj ntsig zoo tau ua tiav los ntawm lub sijhawm no. Cov kev paub uas tau txais thaum lub sijhawm ntawd yog lub hauv paus rau kev txhim kho cov txheej txheem kho kom zoo.

Yog li, microimplants tau muab txoj hauv kev rau orthodontics ntau dua hauv kev kho mob malocclusion, nrog rau kho qhov chaw ntawm cov hniav.

Txoj kev zoo thiabresults

Yog siv microimplants hauv orthodontics, cov txheej txheem ntawm kev kho hniav yog nrawm.

Cov txiaj ntsig tau kwv yees tau thiab raug heev.

Thaum siv cov khoom cog, tsis tas yuav tsum siv cov thauj tog rau nkoj (kev txhawb nqa ntxiv), qhov kev ntxhov siab thiab cov ntsiab lus nruj uas tshwm sim ntawm cov arches ua haujlwm tau txo.

Qee zaum, kev siv lub cuab yeej tuaj yeem txo qis lossis tshem tawm tag nrho.

Kev nthuav dav ntawm kev xaiv kev kho mob hauv thaj chaw orthodontic. Nws tuaj yeem kho tus kws kho hniav txawm tias tus neeg mob tsis muaj cov hniav txhawb nqa, ua tsaug rau kev cog qoob loo ntawm cov microimplants ib ntus, nrog rau cov qauv ruaj khov ua los ntawm titanium raws li kev txhawb nqa nrog ntxiv prosthetics.

Daim duab ntawm microimplants hauv orthodontics nthuav tawm.

Kev ua ntawm microimplants

Cov kws kho hniav, thaum kho qhov tom, yuav tsum tau tiv nrog kev ua txhaum cai xws li ua kom cov hniav tsis tuaj yeem siv los txhawb nqa. Txhua txoj kev kho hniav yog ua raws li lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev txav cov hniav hauv qhov xav tau.

microimplant placement orthodontic theem
microimplant placement orthodontic theem

Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev txav tsis raug ntawm kev txhawb nqa cov hniav ua ntej kev tsim cov txheej txheem microimplantation, ib txwm siv cov txheej txheem nyuaj ntawm cov tshuab bracket.

Lub tswvyim ntawm "kev thauj mus los" (kev txhawb nqa) hauv phau ntawv txhais lus orthodontic txhais tau tias "ua haujlwm rau qhov tsis xav txav ntawm cov hniav."

Kev tshem tawm ntawm cov hniav abutment nyob rau hauv ib txwm technologies tsis tshwm sim vim tshwj xeeb arches.

Cov khoom no muajundeniable kev ua tau zoo, txawm li cas los xij, tus neeg mob raug yuam kom hnav ib qho loj heev tsim nrog tshwj xeeb kho rings uas ua mob rau cov mucous daim nyias nyias mus ntev.

Tus kws kho hniav xav tau kev siv zog ntau, nws yuav tsum tsim kom muaj kev sib npaug ntawm tus kheej thaum lub sijhawm kho.

Qhov nyuaj tshaj plaws yog tuav cov hniav abutment hauv cov neeg mob yog tias lawv raug mob los ntawm kab mob thiab qee qhov kev kho hniav.

Qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv kev kho hniav niaj hnub no yog qhov poob ntawm kev txhawb nqa.

Qhov muaj cov teeb meem no ua rau lub zog rau kev nrhiav txoj hauv kev tshiab los daws lawv.

microimplants hauv kev tshuaj xyuas orthodontics
microimplants hauv kev tshuaj xyuas orthodontics

Qhov txawv nrog cog

Microimplants hauv orthodontics, tsis zoo li kev cog lus yooj yim siv hauv kev kho hniav prosthetics, me dua thiab nyias dua.

txheej txheem rau ntxig rau hauv pob txha yog yooj yim dua.

Mini screws tuaj yeem siv tam sim tom qab cog.

Microimplants yog indispensable li auxiliary Cheebtsam.

Nws txwv tsis pub txhim kho cov txheej txheem tshem tawm ntawm lawv.

Yim cog cog hniav me siv li cas hauv orthodontics?

siv cov pob qij txha

Mini-implants yog siv dav hauv orthopedics.

Lawv siv los txhim kho cov hniav uas tshem tau tag nrho yog tias tsis muaj hniav lossis tsis pom cov pob txha atrophy hauv tus neeg.

Kev siv cov microimplants yooj yim daws qhov teeb meem no.

Yog mini-implants nrogtshwj xeeb fasteners, lawv tuaj yeem muab kev kho kom zoo ntawm cov qauv.

-microimplants nyob rau hauv qab puab tsaig, tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev ceev ceev ceev hauv ntu ntu, yog ntsia rau hauv cov pes tsawg ntawm plaub daim.

Tus naj npawb ntawm cov microimplants nyob rau hauv lub puab tsaig sab sauv tuaj yeem ncav cuag li rau daim, txij li qhov maxillary sinus nyob ze, thiab cov pob txha cov ntaub so ntswg yog xoob heev.

Tom qab kev teeb tsa, cov khoom tshwj xeeb tau tsim rau hauv cov qauv tshem tawm kom ntseeg tau tias nws ruaj khov thiab ruaj khov.

microimplants hauv orthodontics yees duab
microimplants hauv orthodontics yees duab

YMicroimplants hauv orthodontics

Vim li cas microimplants siv hauv orthodontics?

Lawv tau siv dav rau kev kho hniav thiab kho tom. Mini-implants ua ke nrog braces tso cai rau koj kom ceev cov txheej txheem kho thiab ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig.

Ua ke nrog cov ntsia hlau me me, kev tsim kho orthodontic pab txhawb kev txav ntawm cov hniav kom zoo dua qub.

Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsas sawv daws.

Microimplants hauv orthodontics muaj ntau qhov zoo piv rau kev cog ntoo:

  • kev quab yuam zoo heev;
  • simplicity ntawm implantation ntawm cov qauv;
  • txo qhov mob kom tsawg kawg thaum lub sijhawm teeb tsa ntawm cov qauv.

Txhim kho nta

Yuav ua li cas yog lub installation ntawm orthodontic microimplant?

Tus ntsia hlau mini nruab tsis mob thiab yooj yim.

Tom qab qhov chaw cov pos hniav tsim nyog tau kho nrog "cov gels khov", qhov tshuaj loog hauv zos tau ua me me.

Gingival mucosapierced.

Lub microimplant yog ntsia hlau rau hauv cov pob txha.

Tom qab cov txheej txheem tiav lawm, tus neeg mob xav tias muaj kev ntxhov siab ib ntus.

Thaum lub microimplant yog cog, lub taub hau pom saum cov pos hniav, uas yuav ua raws li kev txhawb nqa thaum cov hniav txav.

Orthodontic microimplants
Orthodontic microimplants

Thaum siv lub taub hau me me, cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb yog siv: cov hlua elastic, cov hniav hniav thiab cov qhov dej.

Tag nrho cov theem ntawm orthodontic microimplant tso yuav tsum tau nruj me ntsis soj ntsuam.

Nws feem ntau tshwm sim tias cov hauv paus hniav ntawm cov hniav nyob ze yog kov los ntawm cov ntsia hlau me me. Qhov no tuaj yeem zam tau los ntawm kev x-ray ua ntej cog cov qauv.

Yog tias muaj kev sib cuag ntawm cov hauv paus hniav thiab microimplant, ces tus kws kho hniav yuav hloov cov kev taw qhia ntawm cov ntsia hlau me me, thiab cov hauv paus hniav me me yuav zoo tsis muaj teeb meem thiab yooj yim.

Raws li kev zom zom ntau dhau, qhov ruaj khov thiab lub zog ntawm microimplant yuav poob. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev txav mus los kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim qhov peculiarities ntawm cov qauv ntawm cov pob txha.

Indications rau installation thiab contraindications

Microimplants muab tso rau hauv cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:

  • kev tsis xws luag hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm cov hniav vim tsis muaj cov hniav antagonist hauv tus neeg mob;
  • mob hnyav ntawm cov hniav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov hniav anterior;
  • fan divergence;
  • dub tom thiab lwm qhov xwm txheej ntawm malocclusion.

Zoo li txhua yam kev kho mob, kev teeb tsa ntawm microimplants muaj ntau yamcontraindications. Cov no suav nrog:

  • mob ntshav qab zib mellitus tiv thaiv kev cog qoob loo ntawm kev tsim;
  • mob ntawm cov mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm cov pos hniav thiab qhov ncauj kab noj hniav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm implantation; thaum o tshwm sim tom qab lub installation ntawm ib tug mini-ntsia hlau, tshwj xeeb anti-inflammatory kev kho mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob yog nqa tawm;
  • tsis zoo hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm endocrine system;
  • tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob.

Cov neeg haus luam yeeb ua rau qeeb qeeb ntawm cov txheej txheem kho pob txha, uas cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau kev kho.

mini implants hauv orthodontics
mini implants hauv orthodontics

Lub Sijhawm Ua Haujlwm

Nruab orthodontic microimplants rau lub sijhawm kho.

Vim tias cov ntsia hlau me me yog tsim los ntawm cov khoom siv lom neeg sib xyaw nrog cov pob txha, nws tsis txaus ntshai rau tus neeg mob nyob hauv cov pob txha ntawm lub puab tsaig.

Orthodontic microimplants yog tsim los ntawm tib yam khoom raws li hom kev cog hniav.

Txoj kev hloov pauv

Nco ntsoov tias ua ntej muab orthodontic implants nws tseem ceeb heev kom paub tseeb tias tus kws kho hniav muaj peev xwm.

Tus kws kho mob, cog cov ntsia hlau me me, yog lub luag haujlwm tag nrho rau kev teeb tsa kom raug thiab qhov tshwm sim ntawm nws qhov kev ua.

Yog vim li ntawd, ua ntej xaiv ib tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb thiab chaw kho mob, koj yuav tsum nyeem cov kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov neeg mob uas twb tau teeb tsa cov kev tsim kho no, thiab kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog cov kev paub ntawm tus kws kho mob uas yuav ua tiav kev cog qoob loo.

Nws yog pob liab txiav txim siab tsis kam nruab orthodontic mini-screws.

Yog tias tsis muaj microimplants, ces lub nra ntawm tus neeg nce ntxiv, vim nws raug yuam kom siv cov cuab yeej nyuaj thiab ua raws li cov tshuaj kho hniav nruj me ntsis.

Hloov cov ntsia hlau me me, cov qauv hauv qab no tuaj yeem siv tau:

  • ntsej muag ntsej muag;
  • rubber intermaxillary bands siv los tsim kom muaj kev sib txuas ntawm lub puab tsaig;
  • hloov pauv, ib lossis ntau cov hniav tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm.
  • microimplants nyob rau hauv orthodontics installation
    microimplants nyob rau hauv orthodontics installation

Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm microimplants hauv orthodontics

Cov neeg mob teb zoo rau micro-implants.

Yog li, piv txwv li, yog tias koj xav tau rub rov qab "rau" thiab "xya" thiab tso chaw nyob rau pem hauv ntej, cov qauv tsim no yog qhov tsis tseem ceeb. Rau qhov no, microimplants muab tso rau ntawm lub puab tsaig qis. Tshuaj loog yog muab ua ntej cov txheej txheem nrog mini-screws, yog li txhua yam tsis mob. Tom qab implantation, lub puab tsaig yuav mob me ntsis, tab sis feem ntau tsis xav tau cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Yog li ntawd, cov neeg mob tau siv rau qhov hnyav ntawm braces thiab microimplants thiab tsis pom lawv lawm.

Microimplants kuj tseem pab nrog qhov tom kawg. Txhawm rau kom cov hniav rov qab sai li sai tau thiab kaw qhov sib txawv ntawm lawv, microimplants tau cog rau hauv lub puab tsaig sab saud. Lub installation yog tsis mob, raws li tshuaj loog yog muab ua ntej tus txheej txheem. Xav tias, raws li kev txheeb xyuas, tsuas yog qhov screwing heev rau hauv cov pos hniav.

Tseem muaj kev tshuaj xyuas tsis zoo txog kev teeb tsa ntawm cov cog cog. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias tom qab ob peb hnub ntawm hnav lawv tuaj yeem xoob, thiab tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tshem tawm. Yog vim li casNws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tseeb tias tus kws kho mob muaj kev cuam tshuam thiab nyeem cov lus qhia los ntawm cov neeg mob.

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