Orthodontic phaj yog kab tias tib txoj hauv kev los kho malocclusion hauv cov menyuam yaus. Thiab sai dua koj muab tso rau hauv, sai dua koj tus menyuam yuav muaj lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj thiab noj qab nyob zoo.
Nyob zoo
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau cov niam txiv kom nkag siab tias daim phiaj orthodontic tsis yog ib qho kev xav ntawm tus kws kho hniav kom coj qhov tsis tsim nyog rau koj tus menyuam. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, ib tug dab tuag luag nyav tuaj yeem ua rau muaj ntau qhov nyuaj hauv cov tub ntxhais hluas, nws yuav raug tshem tawm thiab tsis muaj kev nyab xeeb. Tsis tas li ntawd, malocclusion ua rau lub qhov ncauj huv si nyuaj, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem kev kho hniav. Cia siab tias qhov no, tus kws kho hniav yuav muab rau koj los pib kho kev tsim kho los ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntxov tshaj plaws - txij li 5-7 xyoo. Yog hais tias cov niam txiv ua raws li tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia, kev kho qhov tom ntawm tus me nyuam yuav sai thiab yuav luag tsis mob.
Nws zoo li cas
Orthodontic daim hlau rau cov menyuam yaus yog cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb ua los ntawm cov yas mos thiab cov hlau hlau ntawm qee qhov tuab. Lawv muaj kev nyab xeeb kiag li: lawv tsis ua rau muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj thiab tsis ua rau lub qhov ncauj raug mob.
Yog xav tau kho kho hniav lojkab, kev kho hniav menyuam yaus qhia kom nruab ib lub phaj ruaj khov. Nws yog ib qho kev kaw lus tshwj xeeb uas raug kho raws li qhov raug kho. Cov ntawv kho hniav no rau cov menyuam yaus yog tsim los hnav rau ib thiab ib nrab rau ob xyoos, tab sis tsuas yog ib tus kws kho mob uas muaj peev xwm tuaj yeem teem sijhawm sijhawm.
Yog hais tias qhov curvature ntawm cov hniav tsis hnyav, yuav siv tau cov khoom tshem tawm. Lub phaj orthodontic ntawm hom no yog me ntsis yooj yim rau kev ua dua li qhov tau piav qhia saum toj no, thiab lub ntsiab kom zoo dua yog lub peev xwm tshem tawm ntawm lub sijhawm. Koj yuav tsum hnav nws li ib xyoos thiab ib nrab.
Yuav ua li cas lub installation ua haujlwm. Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo
Txhua lub phaj yog tsim los rau tus neeg mob. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, cam khwb cia ntawm cov hniav raug coj mus rau ib qho chaw kuaj mob. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, lub hauv paus ntawm lub phaj raws nraim rov ua dua qhov nyem ntawm tus menyuam lub palate, uas tso cai rau koj los tsim kev nplij siab siab tshaj plaws thaum hnav lub cuab yeej. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, cov hlau yuav tsum ruaj ntseg kho lub phaj nyob rau hauv txoj hauj lwm raug thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, yuav tsum tau kho los ntawm kws kho hniav.
txiaj ntsig:
- Cov ntaub ntawv uas tau sau tseg yog tsis muaj mob, tsis muaj tshuaj lom thiab tsis ua rau mob;
- Phaj yooj yim tu - tsuas yog tshem tawm, yaug hauv qab dej ntws thiab ntxuav nrog txhuam hniav los ntawm cov quav hniav;
- tus nqi txaus.
Flaws:
- nyob rau lub sijhawm pib, tsis kaj siabthiab mob;
- tsis kho ib lossis ob tus hniav, cuam tshuam rau tag nrho lub puab tsaig sab saud lossis qis;
- saib tsis tu ncua ntawm kev hnav thiab kev hloov ntawm cov hlau ntawm tus kws kho hniav;
- ntev hnav ntev.
Braces orthodontic phaj?
xyoo dhau los, lub phaj yog tib txoj hauv kev los kho qhov overbite ntawm ob tus menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus. Thiab tsis ntev los no, xws li ib qho khoom siv bracket tau tshwm sim hauv cov tshuaj. Raws li txoj cai, nws tsis raug los sib piv ob txoj hauv kev, txij li cov braces raug teeb tsa tsuas yog txij li hnub nyoog 15 xyoos. Lawv tau tsim los kho qhov curvature ntawm qhov uas twb tau tsim kho hniav, thaum cov paib paib twb tsis muaj zog ntawm no. Nws kuj tseem yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias kev siv lub phaj thaum muaj hnub nyoog ntxov yog qhov yooj yim dua thiab yooj yim dua li cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog hloov pauv. Thiab hauv cov neeg laus, kev kho cov hniav yuav tsum tau ua siab ntev.
Zoo, nws yooj yim dua rau tus menyuam kom tiv nrog kev sib txuas lus tsis yooj yim dua li tus neeg laus. Tsis tas li ntawd, braces tuaj yeem dai kom zoo nkauj nrog rhinestones, pebbles ntawm ntau yam xim, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov hluas. Txawm li cas los xij, tus nqi ntawm cov txheej txheem zoo li no ntau dua li tus nqi ntawm cov khoom siv kho hniav. Rau cov menyuam yaus, nws tseem yuav zoo dua yog tias cov niam txiv txiav txim siab kho qhov tom kom ntxov li sai tau - nws kuj tseem pheej yig dua ntawm cov nqi nyiaj, thiab tus menyuam yuav tau txais nqi zog nrog luag zoo nkauj sai dua.
kev saib xyuas zoo
Cov phaj txhuam hniav yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas tus kheej. Muaj tus lejcov cai ua raws li kom ua tiav qhov xav tau sai sai, uas yog lub luag haujlwm zoo nkauj:
- Cov phaj hniav yuav tsum muab tso rau hmo ntuj, txwv tsis pub tag nrho cov kev kho mob yuav raug txo kom tsawg raws li kev ua tau zoo. Cov niam txiv yuav tsum saib xyuas qhov no thaum xub thawj, vim qhov mob tshwm sim rau ob peb hnub tom qab kev teeb tsa.
- Tsis txhob saib xyuas kev tu cev ntawm cov khoom siv orthodontic. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum tau yuav ib tug txhuam hniav me me thiab ib qho tshwj xeeb tu gel.
- Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob tawg, nrog rau cov kab mob muaj zog, lub phaj yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm ua ntej txhua pluas noj. Piav qhov no rau koj tus menyuam thiab muab lub thawv tshwj xeeb tso rau hauv nws lub hnab ev ntawv hauv tsev kawm uas nws tuaj yeem tso tau.
Txhua cov khoom siv kho hniav muaj qhov tsis zoo, tab sis muaj ntau qhov zoo dua. Qhov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb ntawm koj qhov kev siv zog yuav yog qhov zoo nkauj thiab noj qab haus huv luag nyav ntawm tus menyuam! Kev kho hniav rau menyuam yaus yuav pab tau koj txog qhov no.
