Kev kho cov zaub mov lom hauv tsev tau zoo. Yuav Ua Li Cas Kho Cov Zaub Mov Poisoning: First Aid

2024 Tus sau: Curtis Blomfield | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-09 08:28

Ib tug neeg coob coob ntsib kev lom zem txhua hnub thiab, hmoov tsis, tsis muaj dab tsi tuaj yeem ua tiav txog cov txheeb cais uas txaus ntshai. Qhov teeb meem no yog to taub, vim hais tias lub ntiaj teb niaj hnub no yog tag nrho ntawm ntau yam khoom uas muaj dyes, tshuaj, preservatives, thiab tej zaum cov tshuaj lom. Tshuaj lom yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov, thaum huab cua kub heev. Kev kho mob hauv qhov no tsis tas yuav ncua sijhawm, yog li peb yuav mob siab rau peb tsab xov xwm txog qhov teeb meem no, uas yog, kev kho cov zaub mov lom hauv tsev yog dab tsi?

Yuav kom nkag siab tias tus kab mob no kho tau li cas, ib tus yuav tsum nkag siab txog cov xwm txheej uas nws tshwm sim. Cov zaub mov lom tshwm sim thaum cov tshuaj lom nkag mus rau hauv lub cev nrog tshuaj lom, stale los yog cov zaub mov tsis zoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, raws li ib txwm nyob hauv peb lub ntiaj teb niaj hnub no, ntau yamunscrupulous manufacturers ntxiv cov khoom txwv tsis pub rau lawv cov khoom thiab tsis qhia lawv nyob rau hauv lub ntim nyob rau hauv lub "cov khoom muaj pes tsawg leeg" kem. Yog li ntawd, hauv qab no peb yuav ua tib zoo saib seb yam khoom noj lom yog dab tsi (cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob, hom, kev faib tawm), thiab tseem xam seb yuav tsum tau kho mob ceev li cas?

Symptoms of food poisoning

1. Ntaus, ntuav.
2. Zoo.
3. Headache.
4. nce lub cev kub.
5. mob plab.
6. Dehydration.
7. ntshav siab.

Tus kab mob no ntau tshaj plaws

1. Cov tshuaj lom uas muaj nyob hauv cov nroj tsuag thiab tsiaj cov nqaij, tshwj xeeb yog nceb, nrog rau cov nqaij nruab deg uas ua tsis raug - ntses, plhaub ntses.
2. Kab mob (kab mob, kab mob).
3. Tshuaj tua kab muaj nyob rau hauv cov khoom noj lossis tshuaj lom uas ua tiav nrog lawv.

Ntawm no yog ua rau zaub mov lom.

Yuav ua li cas, cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob hauv tsev?

Cov tsos mob thawj zaug tshwm sim hauv 48 teev tom qab noj cov zaub mov lom.

Kev pab sai sai yog qhov tseem ceeb heev, vim tias pib kho sai dua, lub cev nrawm dua yuav tiv thaiv kev qaug cawv.

pab xub thawj

1. Cuaj plab. Thawj qhov uas yuav tsum tau ua yog induce ntuav. Ua li no, nias lub hauv paus ntawm tus nplaig. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los ua nws nrog koj tus ntiv testes, tab sis nrog ib tug huv teaspoon. Yog tias qhov kev xav ntawm ntuj tsis txaus, haus ib liter dej ntawm chav tsev kub kom ntxuav lub plab. Koj tuaj yeem npaj cov dej qab zib los yog tshuaj manganese. Rau thawj zaug, ib teaspoon ntawm dej qab zib ib liter dej ntawm chav tsev kub yog txaus. Yog tias koj xav npaj cov tshuaj manganese, koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj heev ntawm no, txij li yog tias manganese crystals tsis txaus yaj, qhov hlawv ntawm lub plab tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Yog li ntawd, ua ntej haus, dilute cov khoom nyob rau hauv ib tug me me npaum li cas ntawm cov dej, thiab ces ntxiv ncaj qha rau cov dej haus. Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum ua kom ntuav kom txog thaum cov pob tshab. Yog tias nws tsis tuaj yeem npaj cov kev daws teeb meem, piv txwv li, vim kev noj qab haus huv tsis zoo, koj tuaj yeem haus dej zoo tib yam ntawm chav sov yam tsis muaj roj. Nws yuav tsis tsuas yog ntxuav lub plab, tab sis kuj hloov cov dej uas ploj lawm.



2. Replenishment of ploj lawm. Tom qab ntxuav lub plab, koj yuav tsum muab cov kua dej ntau rau lub cev. Yog tsis muaj qhov no, kev kho mob lom hauv tsev yuav tsis muaj txiaj ntsig. Koj yuav tsum haus dej ntau zaus, tab sis nyob rau hauv me me, thiaj li tsis mus provoke mob plab. Mis los yog kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav tsum tsis txhob noj nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, vim lawv tuaj yeem ua kom cov kab mob ua kom nrawm dua. Raws li kev haus dej haus cawv, qaug zog tshuaj yej yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws. Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias qab zib yuav tsum tsis txhob ntxiv rau cov kua uas tau noj. Tsis tas li ntawd, txhawm rau ntxiv cov dej poob los ntawm kev haus, qhov ncaujrov ua kom dej. Cov no yog cov tshuaj uas muaj cov poov tshuaj, sodium, chlorine thiab lwm yam khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo sib xws uas tau xaiv nyob rau hauv txoj cai concentrations thiab proportions. Lub npe tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj - "Regidron", "Maratonik", "Orasan", "Reosolan", "Gastrolit", "Citraglucosolan". Cov khoom no feem ntau yog hmoov hmoov thiab diluted hauv dej.
3. Qee tus kheej kho cov zaub mov lom hauv tsev siv cov tshuaj ntxuav tes. Cov kev xav txawv ntawm qhov no, vim hais tias lawv siv los yog siv cov tshuaj uas muaj cov nyhuv kho tuaj yeem ua rau qhov xwm txheej hnyav ntxiv. Yog li ntawd, cov kev kho mob zoo li no yuav tsum tau pom zoo nrog tus kws kho mob.
4. Yog tias tom qab qhov kev ua haujlwm saum toj no muaj kev txhim kho, koj tuaj yeem siv cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob, "Smecta", "Atoxil", "Enterosgel". Cov tshuaj no adsorb tag nrho cov tshuaj lom, toxins thiab tshem tawm sai sai ntawm lub cev.
5. Nyob. Muab koj lub cev so rau thawj hnub ntawm cov zaub mov lom. Txwv koj cov zaub mov, lossis tsis tshaib plab, thiab ua raws li kev noj zaub mov nruj rau ob peb hnub tom ntej.
6. Rau ntau lub lis piam, koj yuav tsum noj cov tshuaj enzyme (Mezim, Enzimtal, Festal) thiab probiotics (Bifiform, Hilak-Forte, Probifor) raws li cov lus qhia txuas.

Nyob hauv qab no peb yuav saib dab tsi yog zaub mov lom rau cov menyuam yaus, kev kho mob hauv tsev, kev saib xyuas xwm txheej ceev.

Cov me nyuam

Yog koj xav nug txog kev kho zaub mov lom hauv tsev,cov me nyuam, ces koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj heev. Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias ib qho kev tshwm sim ntawm kev lom hauv cov menyuam yaus yuav tsum yog vim li cas mus ntsib kws kho mob.

Ua ntej tus kws kho mob tuaj, pab tus menyuam.

Ambulance

1. Yog tias ib nrab teev tom qab noj mov, thawj cov tsos mob ntawm kev lom tshwm sim, tab sis tsis muaj ntuav, hu rau nws. Ua li no:

   - Cia koj tus menyuam haus 1-2 khob dej. Tom qab ntawd, tuav nws ruaj khov nrog ib txhais tes, thiab nrog rau lwm yam - ntxig ob ntiv tes, kom tob li sai tau rau hauv lub qhov ncauj thiab nias ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm tus nplaig. Yog tias koj tsis ntuav tom qab qhov no, wiggle koj cov ntiv tes.

   - Hloov cov ntiv tes, koj tuaj yeem siv rab diav.

   - Txawm tias tus menyuam tsis kam, sim ua kom ntuav yuav tsum ua yam tsis muaj kev poob.

2. Tsis txhob pub mis rau menyuam. Kev kho cov tshuaj lom hauv tsev yuav ua tau zoo yog tias lub cev nyob rau lub sijhawm no tau so ntawm cov zaub mov. Tsis txhob yuam koj tus menyuam noj.

3. 

   Ua dej rau koj tus menyuam. Rau qhov no, kev kho cov zaub mov lom hauv tsev hauv cov menyuam yaus yuav tsum tau ua raws li cov hauv qab no:

   - tsis txhob muab dej ntau, thiaj li tsis ua rau mob plab, nws yog qhov tsim nyog rau qhov no. cov ntaub ntawv haus dej ob peb zaug rau tus menyuam txhua ob peb feeb;

   - qhov kub ntawm cov dej yuav tsum sib haum rau qhov ntsuas kub ntawm tus menyuam lub cev, yog li cov kua yuav nkag mus rau hauv cov ntshav sai dua;

   - Tsis txhob ntxiv qab zib rau haus thiab tsis txhob haus qab zib;

   - los ntawmmuab tshuaj rau tus menyuam qhov ncauj;

   - cov dej qab zib zoo tshaj plaws tuaj yeem yog tshuaj yej, dej ntxhia tsis muaj roj, compotes;

   - yog tus menyuam tsis kam haus qhov koj muab rau nws, ces cia nws haus dab tsi los xij. koj xav tau (dilute kua txiv thiab dej qab zib kom ntau li ntau tau nrog dej).

4. Muab rau tus menyuam mos hluav taws xob hluav taws xob lossis "Smecta". Txog 1 g ntawm cov thee yuav tsum poob rau 1 kg ntawm tus menyuam qhov hnyav. Ntawd yog, rau 15 kg koj yuav tsum muab 15 g ntawm cov tshuaj. Qhov no yog 30 ntsiav tshuaj. Tau kawg, qhov no yuav ua tsis tau vim muaj coob leej ntau tus. Yog li ntawd, muab ntau npaum li tus menyuam noj tau. Thiab nco ntsoov, activated charcoal yuav luag tsis yooj yim sua kom overdose.
5. Yog tias koj txhawj xeeb txog yuav ua li cas kho cov zaub mov lom yog tias tus menyuam kub taub hau, cov lus teb pom tseeb. Nrog ib qho, txawm tias nce me ntsis, yuav tsum siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob.

Cov neeg mob xav tau kev kho mob

1. Me nyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 3 xyoos.
2. Cov tsos mob (ntuav, raws plab, mob plab) nyob ntev dua 2-3 hnub.
3. nce lub cev kub.
4. Muaj tshuaj lom nyob hauv ntau tsev neeg ntxiv.

Thaum twg thiaj li yuav tsum hu lub tsheb thauj neeg mob tam sim?

1. Me nyuam yaus haus tsis tau dej vim ntuav ntuav.
2. Yog koj paub tias tus me nyuam raug mob los ntawm nceb lossis nqaij nruab deg.
3. Tshuaj pob khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
4. o tshwm sim ntawm pob qij txha.
5. Me nyuam mos nqos tau nyuaj.
6. Tus me nyuam yog slurring.
7. daim tawv nqaij thiab mucous daim nyias nyiastig daj.
8. ntshav ntuav thiab quav.
9. Tsis tso zis ntau tshaj 6 teev.
10. Muaj tsis muaj zog hauv cov leeg.

Kev noj qab haus huv

Kev kho zaub mov lom hauv tsev yuav tsum nrog kev noj haus. Koj tsis tuaj yeem noj zaub mov muaj rog thiab ntsim. Koj yuav tsum txwv tsis pub noj cov khoom noj siv mis. Dej cawv thiab haus luam yeeb yuav tsum zam kom ntev. Nqaij, zaub thiab ntses yuav tsum tau steamed. Noj cov zaub mov me me txhua 2-3 teev. Cov zaub mov yuav tsum muaj xws li cereals boiled nyob rau hauv dej, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov uas muaj ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm fiber nyob rau hauv lawv muaj pes tsawg leeg. Haus dej tshuaj yej dub muaj zog, decoction ntawm chamomile, qus sawv.

Kev tiv thaiv cov zaub mov lom

Thaum ntxov, peb nrhiav kev kho cov zaub mov lom. Cov tsos mob thiab kev pab thawj zaug kuj tau tham txog kom meej. Yog li ntawd, hauv qab no peb nthuav tawm ob peb txoj cai tseem ceeb uas yuav pab koj kom tsis txhob muaj qhov teeb meem tsis txaus siab thiab ncaj ncees.

1. Ntxuav koj txhais tes ua ntej npaj zaub mov, thaum thiab tom qab noj mov.
2. Siv cov phuam so hauv chav ua noj uas siv tau los muag hauv yob.
3. Khaws zaub mov rau hauv lub thawv ntim thiab kawm sau npe rau lawv.



4. Tsis txhob khov ntses lossis nqaij ntau zaus.
5. Kua pov tseg qhov twg me nyuam mus tsis tau.
6. Tswj cov khoom hnub tas sij hawm.
7. Ua ntej yuav khoom noj kaus poom, ua tib zoo saib xyuas qhov nruj ntawm lawv cov ntim.
8. Tsis txhob yuav cov khoom uas ua rau koj xav tsis thoob, piv txwv li, qhov tsis nkag siab lossis tsis hnov tsw ntawm nqaij, ntses, qe.
9. Fry thiab boil nqaij, ntses, qe kom huv si.
10. Yog tias muaj qhov txhab, abrasions, khawb ntawm tes, siv hnab looj tes lossis lo nrog daim nplaum nplaum thaum ua noj.
11. Nco ntsoov hloov daim txhuam cev ntxuav tais diav, vim tias lawv yog cov kab mob uas muaj zog tshaj plaws.
12. Qhia koj tus kheej thiab koj tus menyuam kom ntxuav tes tsis tu ncua ua ntej noj mov, tom qab taug kev, tom qab mus rau chav dej.
13. Ntxuav tais diav nrog dej xab npum thiab tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj ntxuav muag hauv khw.
14. Khaws koj cov khoom siv hauv chav ua noj kom huv.

Yuav ua li cas tsis ua rau zaub mov lom?

1. Muab lub cua sov tso rau ntawm lub plab.
2. Khau tshuaj kho mob raws plab.
3. Muab tshuaj rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub, menyuam yaus, cov neeg laus mob raws plab.
4. Cia mis los yog dej cawv.
5. Tsis txhob ntuav yog tias:

• tus neeg tsis nco qab;
• muaj kev ntseeg siab tias tus neeg raug tshuaj lom los ntawm alkali, kerosene, roj av lossis acid.

Yog tias tag nrho cov lus qhia saum toj no tau ua raws, ces qhov tshwm sim uas koj yuav kho tau cov zaub mov lom sai heev. Tsis txhob hnov qab tias tsuas yog ib tus kws kho mob yuav tsum ntsuas qhov hnyav ntawm kev lom, vim tias kev pab kho mob raws sij hawm yuav pab kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem loj.noj qab haus huv. Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias thaum thawj cov tsos mob tshwm sim ntawm kev lom hauv cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob.