Lub caij nplooj zeeg yog lub sijhawm uas ntau tus neeg siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob khaub thuas. Kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv ua rau nws muaj peev xwm zam tau cov kab mob txaus ntshai nrog nws ntau yam teeb meem thaum lub caij ntuj no. Tab sis ua ntej koj mus rau tom tsev kho mob, koj yuav tsum paub seb yuav ua li cas thiaj li tshwm sim tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv.
Tshuaj tiv thaiv
Yuav kom nkag siab tias yog vim li cas koj ua npaws tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob khaub thuas, koj yuav tsum paub tias kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ua haujlwm li cas.
Tib neeg lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas cov kab mob pathogenic thiab ua rau lawv tsis zoo. Thaum tus kab mob los yog antigen nkag mus rau hauv lub cev, lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm kev tso cov tshuaj tiv thaiv mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha. Nws yog nyob rau ntawm no uas ib tug neeg tau ntsib nrog qhov kub thiab txias. Tom qab lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tau kov yeej tus kab mob, nws tsim muaj kev tiv thaiv rau nws.
Nws tiv thaiv tus kab mob uas tau tsim tom qab kev qhia txog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv rau hauv lub cev. Vim li cas tsis muaj kev ruaj ntseg rau lub neej, thiab ib tug neeg raug yuam kom tuaj rau hauv chav kho mob txhua xyoo? Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb ntawm qhov no yog qhov tseeb tias tus kab mob khaub thuas hloov txhuaxyoo. Ntxiv mus, nws tsis tuaj yeem tsim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv uas yuav rhuav tshem tus kab mob yav tom ntej ntawm tus kab mob. Tab sis dhau los ntawm kev siv zog ntawm cov kws kho mob kis kab mob, qhov ua tau ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tau zoo heev.
Kuv puas tuaj yeem txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv ntau lub sijhawm? Heev. Ua ke nrog kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob khaub thuas, koj tuaj yeem txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rubella, qhua pias, mumps, polio. Tab sis txhua tus ntawm lawv yuav tsum tau txhaj koob txhaj tshuaj thiab mus rau ntau qhov chaw ntawm tib neeg lub cev.
Ua npaws tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv
Yog qhov kub tau nce tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob khaub thuas, tsis muaj dab tsi txawv txawv lossis kab mob txog nws. Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias tus kab mob nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yog nyob rau hauv ib tug inactive, tua los yog tsis muaj zog daim ntawv, lub cev pom cov tshuaj raws li ib tug txawv teb chaws protein uas yuav tsum tau tawm tsam.
Qhov no yog li cas lub cev tiv thaiv lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob khaub thuas tsim: thaum tus kab mob nkag mus rau hauv lub cev los ntawm qhov chaw kis kab mob, lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tuaj yeem kov yeej cov antigens sai sai.
Puas kub ib txwm nce tom qab txhaj tshuaj?
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yog nyob ntawm ntau yam, nrog rau qhov hnyav ntawm cov tsos mob tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm ib tus kab mob. Kev hloov kho lub cev tsis muaj zog vim yog kev qhia txog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv lub cev yuav coj txawv txawv.
Yog li ib tus neeg yuav tsis muaj qhov tsis xis nyob tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, thaum lwm tus yuav ntsib qhov kub ntawm lub cev.
Tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub, hauv lub luag haujlwm ntawm qhov laj thawj yog vim li cas tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob khaub thuas sawvQhov kub thiab txias tuaj yeem cuam tshuam los ntawm ntau yam. Thiab txhawm rau ntsuas koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv zoo, koj yuav tsum xav txog txhua yam no.
Tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob khaub thuas
Ntawm cov cai rau kev npaj txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, qhov tseem ceeb yog qhov tsis muaj contraindications. Thiab tus kab mob kis, nrog rau tus mob khaub thuas, tsis tso cai rau cov kua dej nkag rau hauv lub cev. Tab sis qhov tseeb yog tias txhua yam kab mob muaj lub sij hawm incubation, thiab mob khaub thuas tuaj yeem tshwm sim latently mus txog ib lub lim tiam. Thiab ib tug neeg, tsis paub txog cov kab mob uas twb muaj lawm, tuaj yeem txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab yav tom ntej yuav hnov cov tsos mob ntawm malaise, uas suav nrog kub taub hau.
Kev ntxhov siab tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv
Qee zaum ua npaws tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yog qhov ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab. Piv txwv li, yog tias ib tug neeg ntsib kev ntxhov siab thaum mus ntsib lub tsev kho mob, lub cev lub cev teb rau kev ntxhov siab yuav ua rau lub paj hlwb ua rau lub siab xav thiab, vim li ntawd, nce qhov kub thiab txias.
Rau tus neeg laus, qhov xwm txheej no tsis tshua muaj, tab sis nws tshwm sim rau tus menyuam kub taub hau tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob khaub thuas.
Nws yuav kub npaum li cas?
Nyob rau hauv tus neeg noj qab haus huv, qhov kub thiab txias yuav tshwm sim 1-3 hnub tom qab txhaj tshuaj, thaum lub ntsuas kub ntawm tus pas ntsuas kub yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 37.5 degrees. Qhov ntsuas kub tuaj yeem yooj yim txo nrog tshuaj yog tias tsim nyog. Tab sis feem ntau, qhov kub thiab txias tshwm sim thaum yav tsaus ntuj, yog li tus neeg tsuas yog yuav tsum tau pw.pw tsaug zog kom sawv ntxov zoo li qub.
Cov paib ceeb toom
Ua npaws tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob khaub thuas rau tus neeg laus lossis menyuam yaus tsis yog lub cim ceeb toom nkaus xwb.
Cov tsos mob uas qhia tias muaj qhov txawv txav rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob khaub thuas suav nrog:
- xeev siab thiab ntuav;
- mob plab thiab mob plab;
- tsis muaj zog;
- kiv taub hau thiab fainting;
- khaus thiab pob khaus;
- hloov xim ntawm daim tawv nqaij mus rau daj, xiav lossis ntsuab;
- ib pob tshwm ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj.
Yog tias cov tsos mob tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Qhov feem ntau yuav ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim ntawm somatic yog ib qho kab mob nyob rau hauv daim ntawv latent uas twb muaj nyob rau hauv lub cev.
Yuav ua li cas kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem?
Txhawm rau zam cov xwm txheej thaum, tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob khaub thuas, qhov kub siab tshaj 37 degrees, koj yuav tsum paub meej cov npe ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob:
- lub sijhawm mob hnyav ntawm txhua yam kabmob, suav nrog kev ua kom hnyav;
- mob hnyav ntawm cov kab mob hauv nruab nrog cev (ntsws, siab, raum, plawv) nyob rau hauv daim ntawv mob ntev;
- immunodeficiency;
- kab mob autoimmune;
- atherosclerosis thiab kub siab;
- nqaij qaib protein ua xua;
- cev xeeb tub hauv lub peb hlis ntuj kawg.
Vim li cas thiaj tsis txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv thaum muaj tus kab mob hnyav dua? Qhov tseeb yog tias txhua yam kev ua haujlwm pathology hauv lub cev yog ib txwm nrog los ntawm kev nce hauv kev tiv thaiv kab mob. Yog li ntawd, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv raucov tshuaj uas qhia tau yuav ci dua thiab hais tau ntau dua.
Ceev faj, contraindications thiab cov kev mob tshwm sim yuav tsum tau tham los ntawm tus kws kho mob rau tus neeg mob ua ntej txhaj tshuaj. Yog tias muaj kev tsis ntseeg txog qhov tsim nyog ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm qee yam kab mob, nws yuav tsum tau tham txog qhov teeb meem no nrog koj tus kws kho mob.
Kev Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob Kub
Txhawm rau kom qhov ntsuas kub tsis nce sai tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob khaub thuas, koj yuav tsum ua raws qee cov lus pom zoo, thiab feem ntau paub yuav ua li cas npaj txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv. Cov lus qhia no tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov menyuam yaus, nws lub cev ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntau dua rau cov kev kho mob zoo li no.
- 2nd tiam antihistamines, noj raws li qhia peb hnub ua ntej hnub txhaj tshuaj thiab tom qab ntawd 1 hnub tom qab, txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev phiv tom qab txhaj tshuaj.
- Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob xws li ibuprofen tuaj yeem noj rau hnub txhaj tshuaj thiab ntev txog 24 teev tom qab txhaj tshuaj. Nws yog qhov zoo dua rau tus menyuam kom muab lub tswm ciab nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob, piv txwv li, "Viferon".
- Tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, nws raug nquahu kom so, pw hauv qhov chaw ntsiag to. Nws yog qhov zoo dua rau tus menyuam los tsim cov xwm txheej uas yuav ua rau nws dim ntawm kev mus ntsib tsev kho mob thiab so. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los hloov kev kawm, kev ua si nquag thiab kev ua si nrog kev ua si ntsiag to, nyeem phau ntawv.
- Tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas kev noj zaub mov, tsis suav tag nrho cov tshuaj tsis haum thiab cov khoom tshiab, yav dhau los tsis tau kuaj los ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov.
Yog tias koj tsis kub taub hau tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob khaub thuas ob peb hnub, koj tuaj yeem rov qab mus rau koj li kev ua si li qub.
Yog kuv muaj qhov kub thiab txias, kuv yuav ua li cas?
Yog kub taub hau pib, yuav tsum tau ntsuas qhov teeb meem. Kub mus txog 37, 5-38 degrees yog qhov qub. Nws qhia tias lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob ua haujlwm tau zoo, ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam rau cov kab mob nkag mus rau hauv lub cev thiab nrhiav kev puas tsuaj sai sai.
Koj tuaj yeem yooj yim koj tus mob raws li hauv qab no:
- noj cov tshuaj paracetamol lossis ibuprofen (tsis pom zoo siv tshuaj aspirin thaum ua npaws, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau menyuam yaus);
- so lub cev nrog daim txhuam cev nrog dej txias, ua tib zoo saib ntawm caj npab, caj dab, sab hauv thiab sab nraub qaum;
- haus dej ntau;
- cua nkag chav;
- so thiab pw tsaug zog.
Yog tias tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob khaub thuas kub yog 39 thiab siab dua, koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Feem ntau, tom qab kev kuaj mob, tus kws kho mob yuav muab tshuaj tua kab mob, raws li cov tsos mob tshwm sim. Tsis txhob txhawj thiab xav txog qhov tshwj xeeb raug mob ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj. Raws li kev txheeb cais, kub taub hau tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv hauv 6 ntawm 10 tus neeg mob yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob los yog kab mob hauv lub sijhawm incubation. Qhov ntawd yog, tus kab mob yuav tuaj txawm tias tus neeg tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv lossis tsis.
Thaum twg yuav kub poob?
Yog qhov kub ntawm lub cev tsis tau nce vim yog qhov latent tam sim noLwm cov kab mob, tab sis yog lub cev cov tshuaj tiv thaiv rau cov ntshav, raws li txoj cai, nws nce rau thawj hnub, tuaj yeem kav hnub ob thiab normalize hnub thib peb.
Yog li yog ib tus neeg yws tias lawv kub siab ib lim piam tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob khaub thuas, nws yuav ua rau kub taub hau thiab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis sib haum.
Tab sis muaj kev zam rau txhua txoj cai, vim lub cev ntawm txhua tus neeg yog tus kheej.
Kuv puas xav tau kev tiv thaiv tom qab txhaj tshuaj?
Muaj kev xav tias kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob khaub thuas muaj qhov tshwm sim uas thaum lub caij ntuj no tus neeg yuav tsis cuam tshuam nrog kev ntsuas los tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob.
Qhov tseeb, qhov kev xav no tsis muaj dab tsi cuam tshuam nrog kev muaj tiag.
Ua ntej, kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob khaub thuas tsuas yog tiv thaiv tus mob khaub thuas xwb, thiab ib tus neeg kis tus mob khaub thuas, kis tus kab mob ARI, SARS thiab lwm tus.
Thib ob, kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis yog ntau txoj hauv kev los tiv thaiv koj tus kheej los ntawm tus kab mob kom txo qis kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim teeb meem rau lub neej. Qhov ntawd yog, tus mob khaub thuas tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv tuaj yeem tshwm sim, tab sis tus kab mob yuav kis tau sai thiab yooj yim, txij li lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob "paub txog" cov txheej txheem rau kev daws tus kab mob no tshwj xeeb.
Thaum kawg, muaj ntau hom kab mob npaws, yog li tseem muaj kev pheej hmoo me me.
Yog li, thaum muaj kev sib kis, tus neeg txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, nrog rau tus neeg tsis tau txhaj tshuaj, yuav tsum zam qhov chaw lojCov neeg coob coob, hnav cov ntaub qhwv ntsej muag, siv cov tshuaj pleev oxolin, ntxuav tes thiab ua pa hauv chav.
