Papillomavirus yog dab tsi? Cov tsos mob, ua rau, kho, tiv thaiv

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Papillomavirus yog dab tsi? Cov tsos mob, ua rau, kho, tiv thaiv
Papillomavirus yog dab tsi? Cov tsos mob, ua rau, kho, tiv thaiv

Video: Papillomavirus yog dab tsi? Cov tsos mob, ua rau, kho, tiv thaiv

Video: Papillomavirus yog dab tsi? Cov tsos mob, ua rau, kho, tiv thaiv
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Ntau tus xav paub seb tus kab mob papillomavirus yog dab tsi, nws kis tau li cas, cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob yog dab tsi, thiab kev kho mob li cas. HPV yog ib qho mob qog nqaij hlav, uas yog, neoplasm nrog kev loj hlob qeeb thiab kev loj hlob.

Papilloma zoo li ib qho convex tsim nrog lub hauv paus dav lossis stalk. Cov kev loj hlob no yog me ntsis reminiscent ntawm warts. Lawv qhov ntau thiab tsawg tuaj yeem yog los ntawm 1 hli mus rau 3 cm. Lawv cov xim tuaj yeem sib txawv, los ntawm beige mus rau xim av.

Papilloma tuaj yeem tsim ntawm lub ntsej muag, caj dab, caj dab, qhov chaw mos, qhov ncauj. HPV provokes kev hloov ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg thiab ua rau lawv cov kev loj hlob uncharacteristic. Cov kev loj hlob zoo li no tsis tsuas yog saib tsis zoo xwb, tab sis kuj ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntau heev, thiab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj ntau yam teeb meem.

HPV yog dab tsi

Tus kab mob papillomavirus yog dab tsi thiab yuav ua li cas nrog nws, txhua tus neeg uas tau kuaj pom tus kab mob no yuav tsum paub. Cov kws tshawb fawb tau ua pov thawj tias HPV yog cov kab mob tshwj xeeb heev. Raws li kev tshawb fawb, txhua tus tib neeg tau kis tus kab mob no txij thaum yau.

kab mob papillomavirus
kab mob papillomavirus

Qee hom kab mob noprovoke qhov tsos ntawm warts, papillomas los yog moles. Ib hom tshwj xeeb ntawm tus kab mob no uas ua rau qhov chaw mos kab mob kis tau thaum sib deev.

Muaj ntau dua 100 hom papillomaviruses sib txawv, thiab qee hom kab mob tuaj yeem ua rau tsim cov qog nqaij hlav. Txhua hom kab mob no muaj nws cov tsos mob tshwj xeeb. Yuav tsum muaj kev kho mob zoo, tab sis koj yuav tsum paub tias tsis muaj peev xwm tshem tau tus kab mob mus ib txhis.

Ib yam ntawm txhua tus kab mob yog tias nws muaj cov qauv DNA tshwj xeeb. Tom qab tus kab mob nkag mus rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, microbes sai sai cuam tshuam lub epithelium. Ntau yam kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab mucous daim nyias nyias tuaj yeem ua rau kis kab mob.

cov tsos mob HPV yuav tsis tshwm sim tam sim ntawd, vim nws tuaj yeem nyob hauv lub cev tau ntev. Tom qab ib pliag, cov kab mob pib ua kom nquag plias, uas ua rau cov tsos mob tshwm sim.

ntau yam tseem ceeb

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tsis tsuas yog kom paub tias papillomavirus yog dab tsi, tab sis kuj yog hom kab mob dab tsi. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum nkag siab txog qhov txaus ntshai ntawm tus kab mob no ua rau muaj kev ntsuas tsim nyog tuaj yeem ua raws sijhawm los tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob qog nqaij hlav.

Qee hom HPV provoke kev loj hlob ntawm qhov chaw mos warts, nrog rau ntau yam neoplasms, thaum lwm tus ua rau mob qog noj ntshav. Cov kab mob pathology tau muab faib ua pawg, uas yog:

  • tsis ua rau mob qog noj ntshav;
  • muaj kev pheej hmoo tsawgoncogenicity;
  • muaj kev pheej hmoo mob qog noj ntshav.

Papillomavirus 16 thiab hom 18 yog qhov muaj ntau heev. Cov no yog hom kab mob tshaj plaws hauv cov neeg mob. Nws tshwm sim hauv kwv yees li 50% ntawm cov neeg muaj tus kabmob. HPV hom 16 muaj oncogenicity siab.

Cov tsos mob ntawm papillomavirus
Cov tsos mob ntawm papillomavirus

Tus kab mob tsis tshwm sim tam sim tom qab tus kab mob nkag mus rau hauv lub cev. Tsuas yog tom qab txo qis hauv kev tiv thaiv kab mob, qhov thaiv ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tshwm sim thiab ntau yam neoplasms pib tshwm.

Nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm papillomavirus nyob rau hauv cov poj niam ntawm hom 16, tsaus me ntsis nrog ib tug tsis sib xws thiab ntxhib nto daim ntawv nyob rau hauv lub perineum. Cov neoplasms no hu ua bowenoid papulosis. Lwm qhov pom tseeb yog qhov muaj cov kab mob hauv qhov chaw mos, uas tsim rau ntawm daim tawv muag, caj dab thiab caj dab.

Qhov tshwm sim txaus ntshai ntawm papillomavirus hom 16 thiab 18 yog neoplasia ntawm cov mucous ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam. Qhov kev ua txhaum cai no yog hais txog qhov tshwm sim ntawm qog nqaij hlav cancer.

Papillomavirus hom 18 provokes qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov chaw mos pob hauv cov txiv neej. Qee zaum, mob qog noj ntshav ntawm qhov ncauj mucosa, noov yog tsim. Papillomavirus hom 18 hauv cov poj niam tuaj yeem ua rau mob qog noj ntshav. Hom kab mob no suav tias yog ib qho txaus ntshai tshaj plaws thiab yuav tsum tau kho tam sim.

Papillomavirus hom 31 hais txog kev kis tus kabmob txaus ntshai nrog rau qib siab ntawm oncogenicity. Thawj cov cim qhia ntawm qhov pib ntawm tus kab mob yog pom thaum raug rau yam xws li:

  • hypercooling ntawm lub cev,txias;
  • kev tiv thaiv tsis muaj zog;
  • STDs;
  • malfunctions nyob rau hauv hormonal system;
  • mob khaub thuas mob khaub thuas.

hom kab mob no txaus ntshai rau poj niam thiab txiv neej. HPV hom 31 yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev tsim ntawm qhov chaw mos warts thiab papillomas nyob rau hauv perineum. Tsis tas li ntawd, tej zaum yuav muaj paug qhov chaw mos, khaus thaum tso zis, mob thaum muaj kev sib raug zoo, tsis xis nyob.

Papillomavirus hom 33 yog oncogenic thiab provokes tsim cov nodules du ntawm lub genitalia sab nraud. Nws provokes cov tsos ntawm benign neoplasms, uas tom qab ib pliag ua malignant.

Kev tshwm sim

HPV kis tau zoo heev. Muaj ntau txoj kev kis tus kab mob. Ntawm qhov ua rau tus kab mob papillomavirus hauv cov poj niam, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau hais txog xws li:

  • lwm tus neeg cov khoom tu cev;
  • txo qis kev tiv thaiv;
  • qhib qhov txhab thiab khawb;
  • kev ua txhaum ntawm microflora ntawm qhov chaw mos;
  • kev nyuaj siab;
  • kev sib deev nrog tus neeg mob;
  • muaj kab mob sib kis;
  • tus cwj pwm phem.

Tus menyuam tuaj yeem kis tau thaum yug menyuam yog leej niam muaj papillomas ntawm qhov chaw mos. Hom kab mob no kho tau nyuaj heev.

Txoj kev kis kab mob
Txoj kev kis kab mob

Kev kis mob feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm kev sib deev. Txawm li cas los xij, kev siv cov hnab looj qau ua cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv tag nrho. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tus kab mob nkag mus rau hauv lub cev, ib tug neeg tsuas yog uatus neeg nqa tus kab mob mus txog thaum nws qhib.

Yog tias lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob muaj zog heev, ces lub cev tuaj yeem tiv tau tus kab mob papillomavirus ntawm nws tus kheej, tiv thaiv nws txoj kev loj hlob.

Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tsis tsuas yog kom paub tseeb tias tus kab mob papillomavirus yog dab tsi, tab sis kuj muaj cov tsos mob zoo li cas ntawm tus kab mob hauv lub cev. Cov cim qhia thiab qhov tshwm sim ntawm HPV:

  • papillomas;
  • warts;
  • ncauj tsev menyuam dysplasia;
  • mob qog noj ntshav.

Nyob ntawm hom thiab DNA ntawm papillomavirus, tuaj yeem muaj ntau yam tshwm sim hauv cov neeg mob. Warts tuaj yeem muaj ntau hom, xws li:

  • flat;
  • cog;
  • vaj.

Cov kab mob plab tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm hom 3 thiab 5 ntawm tus kab mob. Lawv yog pob me me ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab lawv tsim tshwj xeeb hauv cov menyuam yaus. Cov txha caj qaum los yog cog qoob loo tshwm sim vim qhov nkag mus ntawm hom 1 thiab 2 ntawm tus kab mob. Vulgar neoplasms tshwm sim ntawm tus ntiv tes thiab raug mob los ntawm hom 2 kab mob.

Kev tshwm sim ntawm papillomavirus
Kev tshwm sim ntawm papillomavirus

Cov kab mob hauv qhov chaw mos yog tsim rau ntawm qhov chaw mos thiab hauv qhov quav, ntawm daim di ncauj thiab hauv qhov ncauj. Lawv raug provoked los ntawm tus kab mob ntawm 6, 11, 13, 16, 18, 31 thiab 35 hom. Lawv kis tau los ntawm kev sib deev. Qee lub sij hawm tej zaum yuav muaj kev sib cuag ntawm kev sib kis.

Yog tus poj niam uas muaj kab mob hauv qhov chaw mos yug me nyuam, ces nws kuj kis tau, thiab nws kuj tuaj yeem tsim cov warts los yog papillomatosis ntawm lub larynx thiab cov kab mob ua pa. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov zausCov tsos mob zoo sib xws hauv cov menyuam mos yog tsawg heev. Cov menyuam yaus muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob siab, uas tiv thaiv lawv ntawm kev kis kab mob.

Thaum papillomatosis ntawm lub larynx ntawm lub suab qaum, ntau yam kev loj hlob-papillomas yog tsim. Lawv feem ntau provoked los ntawm HPV hom 11. Muaj qee zaus tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam mos yug los ntawm cov poj niam uas muaj kab mob hauv qhov chaw mos.

Bovenoid papulosis yog ib lub tiaj me me uas tsim nyob ib ncig ntawm qhov chaw mos. Feem ntau, xws li neoplasms tshwm sim hauv cov txiv neej uas hloov pauv kev sib deev tsis tu ncua.

Feem ntau nrog papillomavirus, lub ncauj tsev menyuam raug cuam tshuam los ntawm kev kis kab mob, uas ua rau dysplasia thiab mob qog noj ntshav. Nov yog hom kab mob HPV ntau tshaj plaws.

Papillomavirus hom 18 tuaj yeem ua rau mob qog noj ntshav ntawm tes. Tsis tas li ntawd, mob qog nqaij hlav ntawm ntau lub cev thiab lub cev tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias txhua yam kab mob uas tas li hauv tib neeg lub cev tsuas yog ua kom muaj kev tiv thaiv qis dua.

Diagnostics

Txhawm rau kuaj xyuas qhov tseeb, thaum thawj cov tsos mob tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum tau kuaj tus kab mob papillomavirus. Siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv PCR, nws tuaj yeem txiav txim siab muaj papillomavirus DNA hauv tus neeg mob cov khoom. Cov khoom siv rau kev tsom xam yog muab los ntawm cov mucous membrane ntawm qhov chaw mos thiab lub tsev menyuam ntawm cov poj niam. Hauv cov txiv neej, qhov piv txwv yog nqa tawm los ntawm mucosa ntawm noov.

PCR tsom xam pab txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov muaj tus kab mob txawm tias nyob hauv lub xeev latent, uas yog vim li cas nws tseem ceeb los txiav txim siab qhov concentration ntawm tus kab mob lossis kis kab mob. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tuaj yeem muabQhov tshwm sim tsis tseeb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias cov xwm txheej rau cov txheej txheem raug ua txhaum cai.

Kev tshuaj ntsuam kab mob
Kev tshuaj ntsuam kab mob

Tsis tas li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem ua qhov kev sim tshwj xeeb thiab kuaj tus kab mob papillomavirus. Qhov no yog ib txoj kev kawm tshiab, niaj hnub no uas tau txais kev nyiam sai sai. Qhov kev sim no yog siv los txiav txim qhov muaj tus kab mob siab. Ua tsaug rau qhov kev tshawb fawb no, nws tuaj yeem txiav txim siab qib ntawm oncogenicity ntawm cov kab mob. Nws yog siv ua ke nrog kev ntsuam xyuas cytological ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam, thiab qhov tshwm sim kuj raug soj ntsuam tag nrho.

Pap test suav nrog kev tshuaj xyuas thiab kev kawm ntawm smear coj thaum kuaj gynecological. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nyob rau hauv lub tshuab kuaj kab mob, tus kws kho mob txiav txim siab qhov muaj lossis tsis muaj cov kab mob hloov pauv, uas yuav tsum tsis muaj ib txwm muaj, tab sis lawv tshwm sim tsuas yog nrog kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob.

Histological kev kuaj xyuas pab txiav txim siab muaj tus mob neoplasm. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev sab laj nrog kws kho mob gynecologist lossis urologist yuav tsum tau.

Txoj kev kho mob

Kev pheej hmoo siab papillomavirus oncology yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tas li thiab tswj los ntawm kws kho mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, yuav tsum muaj kev kho mob nyuaj, uas txhais tau tias:

  • Y tshem tawm papillomas;
  • siv cov tshuaj npaj;
  • siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob;
  • tshuaj cytotoxic;
  • kev kho mob ntawm comorbidities.

Kev kho HPV yuav tsum suav nrog cov tsos mob uas twb muaj lawm, nrog rau cov kab mob uas ib tus neeg yuav muaj. Tsis tas li ntawd, tseem ceeb heevmuaj teeb meem. Tsuas yog tus kws kho mob dermatologist tuaj yeem sau tshuaj kho kom raug.

Nws yog txwv tsis pub txwv kom sim tshem cov neoplasms ntawm koj tus kheej, vim qhov no tsuas yog ua rau mob. Tus kab mob no tsuas loj zuj zus ntxiv thiab nyuaj los nres.

Thaum ua kev kho mob, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob, vim qhov no yuav pab tiv thaiv papillomas zoo dua. Txoj kev kho HPV raug xaiv cais rau txhua tus neeg mob. Thaum kho cov neoplasms ntawm qhov chaw mos, koj yuav tsum tau mus nrog koj tus khub sib deev thiab ib ntus tsis kam deev.

kev kho mob

Kev kho mob ntawm tib neeg papillomavirus hauv cov poj niam thiab txiv neej yog ua nrog kev pab ntawm cov tshuaj. Lawv tsuas yog yuav tsum tau muab los ntawm kws kho mob tsim nyog tom qab kuaj.

Yog tias muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav qog nqaij hlav, ces Allokin-Alpha raug tshuaj. Txhawm rau tshem tawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob sai sai, koj yuav tsum noj Groprinosin Panavir.

Kev kho mob
Kev kho mob

Cov tshuaj "Viferon" yog siv los ua kev pabcuam hauv kev kho mob nyuaj. Cov tshuaj no pab tshem tawm neoplasms ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Nws raug sau ua ke nrog cov kev kho tseem ceeb.

Cov tshuaj "Genferon" muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, tshem tawm cov tsos mob ntawm HPV, thiab tseem txhim kho kev tiv thaiv kab mob. Txhais tau hais tias xws li Isinlplex, Levamisole thiab Immunomax pab txhawb kev kho kom zoo dua. Txo qhov loj ntawm papillomas yuav pab "Cycloferon" thiabinterferon tshuaj pleev. Yog tias thaj chaw loj raug cuam tshuam, nws raug nquahu kom siv Vartek thiab Podophyllin. Cov no yog cov tshuaj zoo thiab siv tau rau ntau yam papillomatosis.

papilloma tshem tawm

Thaum papillomatosis muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev hloov mus rau cov qog nqaij hlav, yuav tsum tau tshem tawm cov neoplasm. Ua li no, siv cov kev kho mob xws li:

  • cryolysis;
  • xov tooj cua yoj condensation;
  • laser excision;
  • kev ua haujlwm.

Cryodestruction siv cov kua nitrogen kom khov. Qhov loj ntxiv yog tias tom qab cov txheej txheem tsis muaj nti thiab nti. Xov tooj cua yoj thickening txhais tau tias excision ntawm papillomas nrog ib tug xov tooj cua yoj scalpel.

Diathermocoagulation - tshem tawm cov neoplasms nrog hluav taws xob scalpel thiab hluav taws xob. Kev tshem tawm cov kev loj hlob tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog lub laser. Qhov zoo ntawm cov txheej txheem no yog tias nws tuaj yeem siv tau txawm tias thaum cev xeeb tub.

Kev phais tsuas yog muab rau thaum muaj ntau qhov mob hnyav lossis yog tias xav tias qog nqaij hlav. Nws yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv lub zos tshuaj loog. Lub ntsiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev kho vajtse yog qhov muaj qhov caws pliav, thiab tseem muaj qhov yuav tshwm sim ntau dua. Yog vim li cas thiaj xav tau kev kho ua ke.

kev kho neeg zoo

Qee tus poj niam, nrog rau lub sijhawm kuaj pom tus kab mob papillomavirus, mus rau cov txheej txheem tshuaj. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsim nyog sau cia tias cov kws kho mob tsis pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj uas tsis yog tshuaj. Lawv yuav tsum thovtsuas yog ua ke nrog tshuaj.

Koj tuaj yeem lubricate papillomas nrog cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab ob peb zaug hauv ib hnub. Ib qho tshuaj zoo yog celandine. Steam thaj tsam teeb meem thiab roj nrog zaub roj. Tom qab ob peb feeb, lubricate lub papilloma nrog celandine. Koj yuav tsum tau ua cov txheej txheem zoo sib xws ob zaug ib hnub. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob cuam tshuam rau thaj chaw noj qab haus huv.

Lubricate warts 3-4 zaug ib hnub twg nrog castor roj kom txog thaum lawv ploj tag. Herbal teas yog siv los tua cov kab mob hauv lub cev. Qee zaum lawv hloov cov tshuaj, tshwj xeeb, xws li immunomodulators.

Thaum siv cov txheej txheem ib txwm siv, yuav tsum muaj kev sab laj kws kho mob, vim tias kev noj tshuaj rau tus kheej tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij txaus ntshai.

HPV thaum cev xeeb tub

Cervical papillomavirus tsis cuam tshuam rau kev ua me nyuam, uas yog, tus kab mob tsis tiv thaiv tus poj niam los ntawm kev muaj menyuam. Yog tias kuaj pom tus kab mob no thaum cev xeeb tub, koj yuav tsum:

  • nrhiav ib tug gynecologist zoo thiab saib xyuas tas li mus txog thaum yug menyuam;
  • tshem tawm papillomas thiab warts tom qab tus menyuam yug;
  • muag tshuaj.

Txoj kev kho mob feem ntau nyob ntawm seb tus poj niam yuav kis tus kab mob zoo li cas. Tus kab mob no yeej tsis cuam tshuam rau tus me nyuam hauv plab. Tus me nyuam tuaj yeem kis tau thaum hla tus kwj dej yug me nyuam.

Yog hais tias muaj kev hloov pauv hauv lub ncauj tsev menyuam, tus poj niam cev xeeb tub yuav raug muab kev phais. Thaum tsis muaj cov tsos mob hnyav, nws raug tso caintuj xa. Caesarean seem rau HPV yog tsawg heev. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev kis kab mob hauv cov menyuam yaus kuj tsis tshua muaj thiab tsis tseem ceeb.

Muaj Teeb Meem

Hom thiab qhov hnyav ntawm tib neeg tus kab mob papillomavirus feem ntau txiav txim siab los ntawm hom kab mob thiab nws cov haujlwm. Qhov hnyav ntawm pathology yog cuam tshuam los ntawm cov yam xws li:

  • genetic predisposition;
  • ntau zaus yug thiab rho menyuam;
  • mob ncauj tsev menyuam.

Qhov yuav muaj mob qog noj ntshav hauv tsev menyuam nce ntxiv nrog kev nyob ntev ntawm tus kab mob ua rau tus kab mob hauv lub cev.

Yog tias koj tsis quav ntsej txog kev kho mob, ces condylomas thiab papillomas tuaj yeem pib fester thiab kis thoob plaws lub cev. Qhov no ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj hauv kev noj qab haus huv. Nws tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias HPV tsis ua rau mob qog noj ntshav ib txwm. Yog hais tias tus kab mob uas muaj oncogenicity siab nyob rau hauv lub cev, ces cov qog malignant tshwm sim tsuas yog thaum tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob.

Kab mob dab tsi tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob HPV

Warts txawv ntawm lawv qhov tsos, qauv, thiab hauv cheeb tsam. Thaum thawj cov cim qhia ntawm tus kab mob tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum tau mus kuaj xyuas seb qhov genotyping ntawm papillomaviruses, vim tias daim duab kho mob tau txiav txim siab los ntawm hom kab mob.

HPV hom 1 thiab 2 ua rau cov kab mob cog qoob loo. Ntxiv mus, hom 1 tus kab mob no ua rau muaj kev loj hlob nrog cov hauv paus hniav sib sib zog nqus, uas nyuaj rau kev kho. Hom thib ob ntawm HPV ua rau muaj kev loj hlob tsis mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws ua rau cov tsos ntawm cov pob txha mos,uas feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov tub ntxhais hluas thiab cov menyuam yaus thiab ploj mus ntawm lawv tus kheej yam tsis tau kho.

Kab mob 3 thiab 5 ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm tes thiab ntsej muag. Lawv feem ntau tshwm sim thaum hluas thiab ploj mus ntawm lawv tus kheej.

Kab mob hauv qhov chaw mos yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob 6 thiab 11. Lawv nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw mos, qhov ncauj mucosa thiab ze ntawm qhov quav. HPV hom 11 provokes laryngeal papillomatosis, uas kis tau mus rau tus me nyuam thaum yug me nyuam. Ib tug neeg laus tuaj yeem kis tau los ntawm kev sib deev ntawm qhov ncauj. Tus neeg mob yws ntawm qhov nyuaj nqos thiab hoarseness. Kev tsim ntau ntawm papillomas tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus.

Papillomavirus ntawm lub larynx
Papillomavirus ntawm lub larynx

Hauv cov poj niam, HPV provokes qhov chaw mos warts. Txawm li cas los xij, qee zaum tus kab mob ua rau zais cia. Yog tias qhov chaw mos mos tsis kuaj pom raws sijhawm, lawv yuav loj hlob mus txog thaum pib ntawm cev xeeb tub thiab lub sijhawm no yuav ua rau muaj kev mob qog noj ntshav. Cov kab mob txaus ntshai tshaj plaws yog hom 16 thiab 18.

HPV hauv txiv neej kuj tuaj yeem zais cia, tab sis muaj qhov zam. Kev kis kab mob tuaj yeem ua rau bowenoid papulosis, uas yog ib qho chaw tiaj, ntxhib pob ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Cov neeg sib deev ntau dua, qhov kev pheej hmoo kis mob ntau dua. Thaum thawj tus mob tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob, vim tias kev txhim kho ntawm oncology tsis raug cais tawm.

Hauv cov menyuam yaus, HPV tuaj yeem ua rau muaj papillomas ntawm daim tawv nqaij lossis hauv lub larynx. Qee zaum, tus kab mob yog asymptomatic kiag li. Nrog rau daim tawv nqaij, kev loj hlob tshwm sim ntawm ob txhais tes, ntsej muag, ib ncig ntawm lub hauv caug. Nrog papillomatosis ntawm lub larynxhoarseness ntawm lub suab thiab qee zaum ua pa nyuaj. Cov me nyuam cov ntaub ntawv ntawm papillomavirus teb zoo rau kev kho mob.

prophylaxis

Txhawm rau txo tus kab mob HPV, nws raug nquahu kom ua raws li cov cai tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv thiab cov lus pom zoo tseem ceeb, xws li:

  • siv xab npum, phuam so;
  • qhia cov hluas txog papillomavirus;
  • tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv HPV.

Thaum thawj cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob hauv lub cev, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob. Nws raug nquahu kom ua qhov no ua ke nrog koj tus khub sib deev. Kev kuaj kab mob yuav tsum tau ua ob zaug hauv ib xyoos.

Ua kev tiv thaiv
Ua kev tiv thaiv

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau siv rau kev sib deev. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias cov hnab looj tes tsis tuaj yeem lav kev tiv thaiv tag nrho ntawm HPV. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los saib xyuas lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab kho cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob genitourinary kom raws sijhawm.

Tshuaj tiv thaiv

Viruses muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm degeneration los ntawm ib tug benign mus rau malignant qog, uas yuav tsum tau tshem tawm sai heev. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias nws tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov kab mob ntawm lub cev tag nrho, vim li ntawd nws yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv.

3 txhaj tshuaj txhua 6 lub hlis. Yuav tsum txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv rau cov ntxhais hnub nyoog 10-17.

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