Papillomavirus: nws yog dab tsi, dab tsi yog fraught nrog, ua rau thiab tiv thaiv

Cov txheej txheem:

Papillomavirus: nws yog dab tsi, dab tsi yog fraught nrog, ua rau thiab tiv thaiv
Papillomavirus: nws yog dab tsi, dab tsi yog fraught nrog, ua rau thiab tiv thaiv

Video: Papillomavirus: nws yog dab tsi, dab tsi yog fraught nrog, ua rau thiab tiv thaiv

Video: Papillomavirus: nws yog dab tsi, dab tsi yog fraught nrog, ua rau thiab tiv thaiv
Video: Yam Seedlings (Dioscorea caucasica and Dioscorea hamiltonii) 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Papillomavirus - yog dab tsi? Tsis muaj coob tus neeg paub cov lus teb rau lo lus nug no thiab lawv tsis to taub txhua yam yuav ua li cas yog tias lawv ntsib ib qho teeb meem zoo sib xws. Qhov phom sij loj tshaj plaws ntawm kev kis kab mob yog tias nws feem ntau ua rau mob qog noj ntshav ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam, qhov quav, lossis qhov chaw mos.

Kev kuaj mob kom sai thiab kho tus kab mob yog qhov tseem ceeb. Qhov no yuav pab txo qis kev loj hlob ntawm qog noj ntshav. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum paub meej tias nws yog dab tsi - papillomavirus, vim li cas nws tshwm sim thiab cov tsos mob dab tsi yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm nws. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev tiv thaiv kab mob tseem ceeb.

Tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus kabmob

Papillomavirus - yog dab tsi? Lo lus nug no txhawj xeeb ntau tus neeg uas tau kuaj pom tus kab mob no. HPV yog ib tsev neeg tshwj xeeb ntawm cov kab mob uas provoke tsim papillomas, warts. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tuaj yeem ua rau dysplasia lossis mob qog noj ntshav ntawm qhov chaw mos. Qhov no yog ib qho ntawm cov kab mob feem ntau ntawm qhov chaw mos.

Cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus kab mob
Cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus kab mob

Ntau tshaj 100 hom kab mob loj tau paubpapillomas, tab sis tsuas yog 80 ntawm lawv yog cov kab mob rau tib neeg. Nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam, xws li ib tug kab mob provokes lub tsos ntawm wart. Yuav kho tus kab mob kom tiav thiab mus ib txhis yuav tsis ua haujlwm. Koj tsuas tuaj yeem txwv tsis pub nws kis tau ib ntus thiab tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov txheej txheem tshiab.

Kev faib tawm tseem ceeb

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tsis yog tsuas yog paub tias tus kab mob papillomavirus yog dab tsi, tab sis nws tseem ceeb npaum li cas nws hom tuaj yeem ua tau. Qhov no feem ntau txiav txim siab yuav ua li cas tus kab mob yuav txhim kho thiab tshwm sim ntxiv, nrog rau kev xaiv ntawm txoj kev kho. Tus kab mob papilloma feem ntau yog muab faib ua qib raws li lawv cov oncogenicity. Txhua hom papillomavirus hauv cov poj niam tuaj yeem muab faib ua peb pawg:

  1. thawj pab pawg suav nrog tsib hom HPV uas tsis yog oncogenic, uas yog 1, 2, 3, 4 thiab 5. Lawv tsis degenerate mus rau hauv cov qog nqaij hlav, yog li lawv tsis tuaj yeem ua rau mob qog noj ntshav.
  2. Pab pawg thib ob suav nrog hom HPV xws li 6, 11, 42, 43 thiab 44. Yog tias muaj qhov ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim, lawv tuaj yeem ua rau mob qog noj ntshav, tab sis qhov no tshwm sim tsis tshua muaj.
  3. Pab pawg thib peb suav tias yog qhov txaus ntshai tshaj plaws rau tib neeg, uas suav nrog cov kab mob papillomavirus xws li 16, 18, 31, 35, 39, 45, 51, 52, 56, 59 thiab 68. Lawv muaj qib siab tshaj plaws. ntawm oncogenicity. Yuav luag 80% ntawm cov poj niam uas muaj tus kab mob no yuav ua rau mob qog noj ntshav sai sai.

Kev tshwm sim

Tus kab mob papilloma no kis tau zoo heev thiab kis tsis tau los ntawm ib tus neeg mus rau lwm tus. Ntawm cov laj thawj tseem ceeb ntawm tus kab mob papillomavirus, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los qhia txog xws li:

  • siv lwm tus neeg cov khoom tu cev;
  • txo qis kev tiv thaiv tom qabkab mob;
  • qhib qhov txhab lossis khawb;
  • tus cwj pwm phem;
  • kev sib deev nrog tus neeg nqa tus kabmob;
  • kev nyuaj siab;
  • lwm yam kab mob kis los ntawm kev sib deev;
  • kev ua txhaum ntawm ntuj microflora ntawm qhov chaw mos.

Tej zaum yuav muaj tus kab mob ntawm tus menyuam thaum yug menyuam yog leej niam kis tus kabmob. Daim ntawv ntawm tus kab mob no nyuaj heev los kho. HPV feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm kev sib deev. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kev siv cov hnab looj tes tsis muab kev lees paub tag nrho uas tsis suav nrog kev kis tau.

Thaum tus kab mob nkag mus rau tib neeg lub cev, nws tsuas yog tus neeg nqa khoom xwb, txog thaum tus kab mob no loj tuaj thiab pib kis los ntawm cov ntshav. Yog tias lub cev tsis muaj zog, ces lub cev tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tib neeg papillomavirus yam tsis muaj kev txhim kho. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias tus kab mob tawg tawm ntawm qhov dormancy, neoplasms yuav pib tshwm.

Tus kab mob kis tau li cas?

Tus kab mob papillomavirus nkag mus rau hauv lub cev ntawm cov poj niam los ntawm daim tawv nqaij, khawb. Kev kis kab mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm tus neeg nqa khoom uas tsis paub txog tus kab mob. Tus kab mob tuaj yeem kis tsis tau tsuas yog kev sib deev xwb, tab sis kuj los ntawm lub neej txhua hnub.

Koj tuaj yeem kis tau los ntawm lwm tus neeg cov phuam da dej, txhuam hniav, cov cuab yeej manicure, xab npum, rab chais. Cov laj thawj tseem ceeb ntawm kev kis tus kab mob yog suav tias yog yam xws li:

  • kev sib deev nrog tus kabmob kis;
  • poj niam uas nquag rho menyuam;
  • siv chav dej thiab da dej;
  • mus ntsib kev zoo nkauj parlors.

Ntxiv rau, cov poj niam nrogkab mob ntev, tshwj xeeb, xws li yaig. Tus kab mob no tuaj yeem qhib tau thaum siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj, vim lawv cuam tshuam cov keeb kwm hormonal.

Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb

Txhua hom HPV muaj nws tus yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb thiab muaj cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb. Papillomavirus hom 16 yog suav tias yog ib qho ntawm feem ntau thiab raug kuaj pom nyob rau hauv yuav luag ib nrab ntawm tag nrho cov neeg mob. Hom kab mob no yog oncogenic heev.

Pathogenesis yog vim qhov tseeb tias cov kab mob nkag mus rau hauv cov noob ntawm cov hlwb ntawm lub cev thiab thaiv cov txheej txheem ntuj tsim ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob. Yog li ntawd, papillomas, warts thiab condylomas tsim ntawm daim tawv nqaij.

kis tau tus kab mob papillomavirus hom 16, xim av lossis grey tiaj tiaj nrog ib daim ntawv ntxhib ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm qhov chaw mos thiab thaj chaw anorectal. Cov pob liab no hu ua bowenoid papulosis.

Tsis tas li ntawd, ib qho cim ntawm hom 16 papillomavirus tej zaum yuav yog qhov tsim ntawm qhov chaw mos, uas tsim tsis tau tsuas yog hauv qhov chaw mos, tab sis kuj ntawm daim tawv muag, caj dab, thiab lub duav. Qhov tshwm sim txaus ntshai tshaj plaws ntawm kev kis kab mob yog cervical dysplasia, uas yog ib qho mob ua ntej.

Papillomavirus type 18 kuj tseem yog oncogenic. Nws muaj peev xwm ua ke rau hauv DNA ntawm cov hlwb ntawm tib neeg lub cev, thaiv kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev tsis muaj zog thiab pab tsim cov qog nqaij hlav. Lawv muaj ib tug nyiam rau malignancy. Papillomavirus hom 18 tuaj yeem tsim sai sai rau hauv cov qog nqaij hlav cancer. Ntawm lub ntsiabCov paib yuav tsum qhia txog kev kawm:

  • spiky papillomas ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm qhov chaw mos;
  • papillomas;
  • warts.

Papillomavirus hom 31 suav hais tias tsis yog tsuas yog txaus ntshai xwb, tab sis kuj tseem muaj oncogenic heev, vim tias nws tuaj yeem ua rau lub cev tsis zoo rau lub sijhawm ntev. Thawj cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob tshwm sim tsuas yog tom qab tsim cov av zoo, tshwj xeeb, kev tiv thaiv tsis muaj zog nyob rau hauv kev cuam tshuam ntawm ntau yam. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog sau cia tias hom kab mob no txaus ntshai rau cov poj niam thiab txiv neej.

Ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm papillomavirus hom 31, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias muaj cov warts thiab papillomas nyob rau hauv qhov chaw mos thiab qhov quav. Tsis tas li ntawd, tej zaum yuav muaj paug qhov chaw mos thaum muaj kev sib deev, tsis xis nyob hauv qhov chaw mos.

HPV hom 33 tuaj yeem ua rau mob qog noj ntshav. Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob yog tshwm sim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm warts nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw mos. Lub sijhawm incubation yog 12-16 lub lis piam. Condylomas tsis muaj ciam teb meej. Hom kab mob no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij txaus ntshai sai sai.

HPV hom 35 provokes tsim ntawm qhov chaw mos thiab pob qij txha, uas ua rau khaus hnyav, tsis xis nyob thiab mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, tej zaum yuav muaj cov tsos mob ntawm intoxication ntawm lub cev, uas manifests nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm hws ntau dhau, txias, qaug zog heev, kub taub hau.

Tib neeg papillomavirus hom 39 yog oncogenic heev. Nws yog ib nqi sau cia hais tias nws yog heev txaus ntshai rau cov poj niam, vim hais tias cov txiv neej yog feem ntau tsuas yog tus kab mob. Hom kab mob notuaj yeem provoke tsim ntawm qhov chaw mos warts, warts thiab papillomas, uas yog nquag mus degeneration mus rau mob qog noj ntshav. Feem ntau, cov neoplasms no nyob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam thiab kab ntawm qhov chaw mos.

Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb
Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb

HPV hom 45 yog oncogenic heev. Thawj cov tsos mob ntawm papillomavirus tuaj yeem tshwm sim txawm tias 20 xyoo tom qab kis kab mob. Thaum lub sij hawm tus kab mob no, warts los yog condylomas pib tshwm, ces dysplasia tshwm sim, uas hloov mus rau hauv lub ncauj tsev menyuam.

Cov tsos mob ntawm papillomavirus hom 51 tshwm sim nyob rau lub sijhawm incubation, uas tuaj yeem kav ntev li ob peb hnub. Nyob rau lub sij hawm no, qhov chaw mos warts, tiaj los yog qhov chaw mos warts yog tsim. Cov neoplasms no nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw mos, tab sis kuj tuaj yeem kis mus rau axillary, puab tais, daim tawv muag. Pab kom paub txog cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob papillomavirus daim duab ntawm qhov chaw mos.

Ib yam ntawm HPV hom 52 yog tias nws tau ua haujlwm feem ntau thaum lub sij hawm thaum lub cev laus pib. Nws yog tus yam ntxwv los ntawm tag nrho cov tsos mob ib yam li rau lwm hom papillomavirus.

Diagnostics

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas kom raug thiab raws sij hawm, nrog rau kev kho kom yooj yim txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm cov teeb meem. Nco ntsoov mus kuaj papillomavirus. Qhov no yog ib qho kev tshawb fawb tseeb heev. Nrog kev pab los ntawm cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb, kuaj pom muaj papillomavirus DNA hauv cov khoom ntawm tus neeg mob. Cov khoom siv rau kev tshawb fawb yog muab los ntawm cov phab ntsa ntawm qhov chaw mos thiab lub tsev menyuam ntawm tus poj niam. Hauv cov txiv neej, cov khoom yog muab los ntawmmucosa ntawm noov.

Kev kuaj mob
Kev kuaj mob

PCR tsom xam rau papillomavirus yuav pab kuaj pom muaj tus kab mob txawm tias nyob hauv qhov tsis txaus ntseeg, uas yog, tsis yog lub xeev nquag. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los txiav txim siab tus kab mob load lossis qhov concentration ntawm tus kab mob hauv lub cev. PCR cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qee zaum tuaj yeem muab cov txiaj ntsig tsis raug. Qhov no tshwm sim ntau zaus yog tias qhov kev xav tau ntawm txoj kev kawm raug ua txhaum cai.

Nws tseem pom zoo kom ua qhov kev sim Digene. Qhov no yog ib txoj kev kawm tshiab, niaj hnub no uas tau txais koob meej. Nws yog siv los txiav txim seb muaj tus kab mob hauv lub cev. Qhov kev kuaj no yog siv ua ke nrog lub ntsiab cytological kuaj ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam. Koj kuj yuav tsum tau kuaj los ntawm kws kho mob urologist lossis gynecologist.

Yog tias xav tias qog nqaij hlav qog nqaij hlav, kev tshuaj xyuas histological raug sau tseg. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, ib daim ntaub so ntswg raug coj mus rau qhov ntsuas ntawm nws qhov kev hloov pauv tau soj ntsuam hauv lub tshuab ntsuas.

Txoj kev kho mob

Yuav ua li cas kho tus kab mob papillomavirus tsuas yog txiav txim siab los ntawm tus kws kho mob uas tuaj koom, thiab cov tsos mob thiab cov kab mob uas ib tus neeg muaj raug suav nrog. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov teeb meem tshwm sim tau raug coj mus rau hauv tus account. Cov chav kawm ntawm kev kho mob yog muab los ntawm ib tug kws kho mob dermatologist. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom tshem tawm papillomas ntawm koj tus kheej, raws li lawv yuav loj hlob ntau thiab ntau, thiab nws yuav nyuaj heev rau tshem tawm cov txheej txheem pathological. Cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho mob suav hais tias yog:

  • kev tiv thaiv kab mob;
  • siv tshuaj;
  • tshem tawm cov qog;
  • tawm tsam qhov kis kab mob.
Kev kho sab nraum zoov
Kev kho sab nraum zoov

Txawm li cas los xij, tsuas yog muaj tus kab mob no tsis yog qhov qhia txog kev kho mob. Kev kho mob tsuas yog ua nrog kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob. Txoj kev kho HPV raug xaiv cais rau txhua tus neeg mob. Kev kho mob yuav tsum tau ua ua ke nrog koj tus khub kev sib deev thiab ib ntus kom tsis kam sib deev.

kev kho mob

Kev kho tus kab mob papillomavirus hauv cov poj niam tuaj yeem ua kev saib xyuas lossis phais. Cov tshuaj siv yuav tsum muaj immunomodulatory thiab anti-inflammatory teebmeem. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog cov tshuaj xws li "Allokin-alpha", "Ganferon", "Viferon". Monotherapy nrog tag nrho cov tshuaj no tsis tshua siv. Feem ntau, ib qho tshuaj sib xyaw nrog lwm tus. Piv txwv li, cov tshuaj "Allokin-alpha" tau sau tseg, thiab cov tshuaj "Epigen-intim" - hauv zos. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws raug nquahu kom ntxiv kev kho nrog immunomodulators, tshwj xeeb, xws li Immunomax lossis Likopid.

Kev kho mob
Kev kho mob

Cycloferon thiab interferon ointment yuav pab txo qhov loj ntawm papilloma. Nrog kev puas tsuaj loj, Vartek thiab Podophyllin tau siv.

kev kho neeg zoo

Qee tus poj niam nyiam kho papillomavirus nrog cov tshuaj ib txwm siv. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv yuav tsum tau siv ua ke nrog tshuaj.

Koj tuaj yeem lubricate papillomas nrog cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab tshiab ob peb zaug txhua hnub. Zoo proven celandine. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, ua kom qhov chaw muaj teeb meem thiab siv cov roj zaub me me rau ntawm nws. Tom qab ob peb feeb, lubricate lub wart nrog celandine thaum sawv ntxov thiabyav tsaus ntuj. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob kov cov chaw noj qab haus huv.

Kev kho neeg pej xeem
Kev kho neeg pej xeem

Lubricate warts nrog castor roj 3-4 zaug ib hnub twg kom txog thaum cov formations ploj tag. Tshuaj ntsuab tshuaj yej yog siv los txo cov kev ua ntawm cov kab mob hauv lub cev.

Lwm txoj kev

Papillomavirus hauv cov poj niam raug kho siv cov txheej txheem hauv qab no:

  • cryolysis;
  • xov tooj cua yoj condensation;
  • diathermocoagulation;
  • laser raug;
  • kev ua haujlwm.

Cryodestruction siv cov kua nitrogen kom khov. Qhov tshwm sim tsuas yog amazing, vim tsis muaj nti thiab nti. Xov tooj cua yoj thickening txhais tau hais tias tshem tawm cov ntaub so ntswg nrog lub xov tooj cua yoj scalpel.

Diathermocoagulation - tshem tawm cov neoplasms los ntawm kev siv hluav taws xob lossis hluav taws xob scalpel. Thaum cev xeeb tub, laser txiav tawm ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg cuam tshuam yog siv, vim tias cov txheej txheem no tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau tus menyuam hauv plab.

Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm qhov mob loj heev lossis yog tias xav tias oncology, kev ua haujlwm raug tshuaj. Kev cuam tshuam yog ua raws li kev tshuaj loog hauv zos. Tag nrho cov kev kho mob no yuav tsum tau ua ke nrog tshuaj.

Papillomavirus thaum cev xeeb tub

Human papillomavirus tsis cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev ua me nyuam, uas yog, nws tsis tiv thaiv tus poj niam los ntawm kev muaj menyuam. Yog tias HPV tau kuaj pom thaum cev xeeb tub, nws yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam tus kws kho mob gynecologist ua ntej yug nws tus kheej. Cov tsos mob zoo li cas tus poj niam yuav muaj tus kab mob nyob ntawm ntau yamkws kho mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias:

  • tus kab mob no tsis cuam tshuam rau tus menyuam hauv plab;
  • papillomas thiab warts tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm tom qab yug menyuam;
  • tseem ceeb kom txo tau noj tshuaj tsawg;
  • thaum yug menyuam, tus menyuam tuaj yeem kis tau thaum hla tus kwj dej yug;
  • yog tias muaj kev hloov pauv hauv lub ncauj tsev menyuam, tus poj niam cev xeeb tub yuav raug muab kev phais;
  • thaum tsis pom qhov pom tseeb, kev yug menyuam muaj peev xwm ua tau.

HPV rho menyuam tsawg heev. Tom qab yug menyuam, tus kab mob yuav ploj mus ntawm nws tus kheej.

kev kho HPV hauv cov poj niam cev xeeb tub yog pom zoo tam sim tom qab pib kis tus kab mob, txij li kev loj hlob ntawm papillomas thiab warts muaj peev xwm ua tau thaum lub sij hawm cev xeeb tub. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws muaj peev xwm ua rau tus menyuam kis tau tus kab mob thaum hla tus kwj dej yug me nyuam, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm laryngeal papillomatosis.

Muaj Teeb Meem

Tus kab mob papillomavirus uas muaj zog tiv thaiv tau kho nws tus kheej. Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm cov av muaj txiaj ntsig, tus kab mob tau qhib thiab tom qab ib ntus nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob neoplasm.

Qhov txaus ntshai tshaj plaws yog HPV hom 16 thiab 18. Yog tias kuaj pom qhov mob ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum kuaj xyuas tam sim ntawd thiab kho nws kom tsis txhob muaj qhov tshwm sim ntawm dysplasia lossis mob qog noj ntshav. Tsis tas li ntawd, papillomavirus ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo kis mus rau lwm yam kev sib deev kis kab mob.

HPV tuaj yeem ua mob rau tus poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab menyuam hauv plab, yog vim li cas koj thiaj li yuav tsum tau tshuaj xyuas tsis tu ncuakab mob hauv lub cev. Yog tias pom tus kab mob papillomavirus hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm kev npaj cev xeeb tub, koj yuav tsum ncua nws mus txog thaum koj kho tau tag nrho.

prophylaxis

Txhawm rau txo kev pheej hmoo kis tus kab mob, cov poj niam hluas yuav tsum ua raws qee cov cai thiab cov lus pom zoo. Koj tsuas yog yuav tsum siv koj tus kheej phuam, xab npum, napkins. Tsis txhob muab lwm tus ntxhua khaub ncaws thiab txaj pw.

Nws raug pom zoo kom qhia cov tub ntxhais hluas txog HPV, vim tias qhov kev paub yuav tsum tau pab tiv thaiv lawv ntawm kev kis kab mob. Kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav pab tiv thaiv qhov pib ntawm tus kab mob.

Thaum thawj cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob thiab nyiam ua qhov no ua ke nrog koj tus khub deev. Ob zaug ib xyoos koj yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas seb puas muaj kab mob. Nws tsim nyog muaj tus khub sib deev mus tas li.

Ua kev tiv thaiv
Ua kev tiv thaiv

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum siv hnab looj tes ib txwm nyob hauv kev sib raug zoo xws li kev sib raug zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias nws tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv HPV tag nrho, vim tias tus kab mob tuaj yeem kis tau txawm tias los ntawm hnia. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau saib xyuas koj txoj kev tiv thaiv kab mob, kho cov kab mob ntawm thaj chaw urogenital kom raws sijhawm thiab mus ntsib kws kho mob tsis tu ncua.

Ntxiv rau, txoj hauv kev tseem ceeb los tiv thaiv HPV suav nrog:

  • nce kev tiv thaiv thiab tswj nws;
  • vitamin therapy course;
  • kev ua neej noj qab nyob zoo;
  • zam kev ntxhov siab;
  • kev tu cev;
  • txhob tus cwj pwm phem.

Cov cai yooj yim no yuav pab tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob thiab tshwm sim ntawmkev loj hlob tsis xav tau.

Tshuaj tiv thaiv

Cov kab mob uas muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm degeneration mus rau hauv cov qog nqaij hlav, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev kom tshem tawm lawv kom raws sijhawm. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias nws tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm tag nrho cov kab mob ntawm lawv lub cev, yog li ntawd, kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv papillomavirus yog ua raws li kev tiv thaiv.

Rau qhov no, 3 txhaj tshuaj txhua rau lub hlis. Kev txhaj tshuaj yog pom zoo rau cov ntxhais hnub nyoog 10-17 xyoo. Thaum muaj hnub nyoog laus dua, tsis muaj qhov cuam tshuam rau kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, vim muaj ntau cov tshuaj niaj hnub uas txwv tsis pub muaj tus kab mob hauv thawj hnub tom qab kho.

Kev txhaj tshuaj
Kev txhaj tshuaj

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Gardasil yog tsim los ntawm Asmeskas. Nws tiv thaiv cov kab mob 6, 11, 16, 18. Kev txhaj tshuaj pab tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob xws li qhov chaw mos, dysplasia lossis yaig, nrog rau mob qog noj ntshav ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam thiab daim tawv nqaij ntawm qhov chaw mos.

Txhua yam tshuaj rau tus kab mob papillomavirus tsuas yog muab los ntawm tus kws kho mob uas tuaj koom. Kev noj tshuaj rau tus kheej yog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg kiag li. Kev ua tau zoo ntawm kev kho tshuaj tsis tau raug pov thawj, thiab tsis yog txhua tus muaj qhov zoo. Tsis muaj kws kho mob tuaj yeem lav qhov kev kho kom tiav.

Pom zoo: