Tam sim no, kab mob kis tau zoo heev. Lawv tuaj yeem nrog ntau yam tsos mob, tab sis qhov laj thawj ntawm lawv qhov tshwm sim feem ntau yog qhov tsis ua raws li cov cai ntawm kev nyiam huv ntawm tus kheej. Yog hais tias tus me nyuam qhov muag liab thiab festering, cov niam txiv yuav tsum teb cov tsos mob sai li sai tau, vim qee zaum nws tuaj yeem yog ib qho cim ntawm tus kab mob txaus ntshai.
Symptom definition
Yog hais tias ib tug me nyuam muaj qhov muag liab, cov kua paug tawm ntawm lawv, ces cov tsos mob no tuaj yeem ntxiv los ntawm kev tsim kua muag hnyav, ua ke ntawm daim tawv muag nrog cov tawv daj daj. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus menyuam yuav raug cuam tshuam: nws tsim kev qaug zog, ntxhov siab, thiab ua kua muag tas li. Cov menyuam yaus loj tuaj yeem yws ntawm qhov muag tsis pom kev, hnov qhov muaj qhov txawv txav hauv qhov muag, tsis xis nyob, kub hnyiab.
Kev tshwm sim
Yog tus menyuam qhov muag liab thiabfester, cov laj thawj yuav txawv. Feem ntau yog:
- Clogged kua muag ducts.
- Glaucoma.
- Blepharitis.
- txheej txheem mob hauv lub qhov muag choroid.
- Kev tsis haum.
- YConjunctivitis.
- Kev puas tsuaj rau cov mucous ntawm cov khoom nruab nrog cev.
- Kev nkag mus ntawm cov khoom txawv teb chaws rau hauv qhov muag.
- Nyob, qhov muag strain.
Cia peb saib seb yog vim li cas lub qhov muag thiaj li liab, dej thiab festering. Hauv tus menyuam yaus, cov tsos mob zoo li no yuav qhia tau qee yam kab mob, kev kho mob uas yuav tsum tau noj sai li sai tau.
YConjunctivitis
Conjunctivitis yog kab mob qhov muag ntau tshaj plaws hauv cov menyuam mos. Lawv raug cais raws li hom kab mob.
Puas yog tus menyuam qhov muag liab liab thiab mob plab? Dab tsi ntxiv tuaj yeem ua rau?
Adenoviral conjunctivitis
Cov kab mob no yog ib qho ntawm feem ntau thiab kis tau. Tus me nyuam thawj zaug poob nws qab los noj mov, nws qhov kub thiab txias pib nce, mob taub hau tshwm sim. Tom qab ntawd qhov kub thiab txias txo, lub xeev ntawm normalizes. Tom qab qhov kev txhim kho zoo li no, qhov kub thiab txias rov qab ua dua, thiab qhov muag liab tshwm sim. Kev faib tawm los ntawm lawv yog tam sim no, tab sis nyob rau hauv me me. Feem ntau muaj cov qog nqaij hlav, mob caj pas, ua kua ntswg. Yog tias muaj tus kab mob kis, ces tus neeg mob me muaj qhov txo qis ntawm qhov muag, thaum kub hnyiab thiab lwm yam tsos mob tsis zoo.ploj lawm.
YHerpetic conjunctivitis
Cov txheej txheem pathological no yooj yim lees paub los ntawm cov npuas uas nyob ze ntawm lub qhov muag thiab ntawm daim tawv muag. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus me nyuam muaj photophobia, profuse lacrimation.
Staphylococcal, pneumococcal conjunctivitis
Yog tias qhov muag liab thiab mob plab, qhov no yuav qhia tau tias muaj kab mob staphylococci thiab pneumococci. Lub peculiarity ntawm cov pathologies yog tias lawv ib txwm pib mob. Thaum thawj theem ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob, koj tuaj yeem pom tias tus menyuam lub qhov muag yog festering thiab reddened. Tom qab ntawd, qhov mob kis mus rau lwm qhov muag. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov pom ntawm lub cev blushes ntau heev, thiab cov kua paug tawm tawm ntau heev.
Yog lub qhov muag mob, reddened thiab festering, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
YGonococcal conjunctivitis
Tus kab mob no feem ntau tshwm sim nws tus kheej ob peb hnub tom qab yug me nyuam. Nws tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob uas tuaj yeem nkag mus rau tus menyuam lub cev los ntawm cov khoom tu lossis niam lub qhov dej yug. Lub ntsiab txawv feature ntawm gonococcal conjunctivitis yog tias daim tawv muag swells heev nyob rau hauv ib tug me nyuam. Vim li no, tus menyuam lub qhov muag xyaum tsis qhib. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj zog secretion ntawm mucous paug. Pathology yog qhov txaus ntshai heev yog tias kev kho tsis tau pib raws sijhawm. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau mob uas cuam tshuam rau tag nrho lub cev ntawm lub zeem muag.
kab mob diphtheria conjunctivitis
hom kab mob no yog tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov mob hnyav, qhov tsos ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab hauv thaj tsam ntawm ntug ntawm daim tawv muag. Kev simKev tshem tawm cov yeeb yaj kiab zoo li no ua rau kev tso ntshav thiab tsim cov caws pliav tom qab. Movies ploj lawm 7-10 hnub kho.
Thaum qhov muag yog mob, o, liab, thiab festering, qhov no yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab.
ua xua conjunctivitis
Tus kab mob no tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam mos feem ntau thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav. Cov txheej txheem kis kab mob no cuam tshuam rau ob qho tib si hauv nruab nrog cev. Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm tus kab mob yog khaus khaus. Tej zaum kuj yuav muaj zog photosensitivity, o ntawm daim tawv muag, qhov ntswg, qhov ntswg congestion. Tus kab mob no tsis kis tau.
Trachoma
Tus kab mob no yog ib hom kab mob sib kis uas cuam tshuam rau qhov muag. Nws tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm chlamydia. Lub ntsiab txaus ntshai ntawm pathology yog tias thaum tsis muaj kev kho mob txaus, tus menyuam yuav ua rau dig muag. Tam sim no, tus kab mob no tau kuaj pom tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim. Kev kis kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm txhais tes, khaub ncaws, khoom tu cev ntawm tus neeg uas twb kis tus kab mob. Muaj tsawg zaus, yoov tuaj yeem yog vectors.
Lub sijhawm incubation yog 8-16 hnub, qhov txhab cuam tshuam rau ob lub qhov muag tib lub sijhawm. Nyob rau hauv thawj theem ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm pathology, lub conjunctiva pib tig liab. Cov ntaub ntawv qib siab ntawm trachoma yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev hloov pauv ntawm daim tawv muag thiab pos huab ntawm lub cornea.
Cov txheej txheem pathological muaj plaub theem ntawm kev txhim kho:
- Thawj theem yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm o thiab tsim cov hauv paus lojsize.
- Thaum theem ob, cov hauv paus hniav pib tawg, sib koom ua ke nrog kev tsim caws pliav.
- Nyob rau theem thib peb, muaj kev loj hlob ntawm daim tawv nqaij caws pliav nyob rau hauv conjunctiva.
- Nyob rau theem plaub, txheej txheem caws pliav tiav.
Thaum qhov muag fester thiab daim tawv muag liab, nws tuaj yeem ua dacryocystitis.
YDacryocystitis
Qhov no yog ib qho pathology uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev txhim kho cov txheej txheem inflammatory tshwm sim hauv lub hnab lacrimal. Tus kab mob no yog tsim vim cov kua muag kua muag stagnate nyob rau hauv lub lacrimal sac raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm ib tug kab mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kua dej tuaj yeem stagnate vim kev ua txhaum ntawm patency ntawm lub lacrimal duct - qhov txuas ntawm lub lacrimal sac thiab lub qhov ntswg kab noj hniav.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv lub lacrimal apparatus nyob rau hauv tus me nyuam yog congenital. Hauv cov neeg laus, cov kab mob no tshwm sim vim o ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg uas nyob ib sab ntawm cov kwj dej lacrimal.
Cov tsos mob zoo li no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev kis kab mob ua pa, mob ntev ntawm qhov ntswg mucosa.
Y Dacryocystitis tuaj yeem muaj ntau yam: kab mob, kab mob, kab mob. Tus kab mob qhov muag muaj cov tsos mob hauv qab no:
- Tuag kua muag.
- Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm lub lacrimal sac.
- tso tawm ntawm mucopurulent xwm los ntawm lacrimal duct.
- Redness ntawm lunate quav, daim tawv muag, conjunctiva, lacrimal caruncle.
- Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv mob ntev ntawm dacryocystitis, purulent corneal ulcers, keratitis, conjunctivitis,blepharitis.
- Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv mob, tej zaum yuav nqaim ntawm palpebral fissures, mob taub hau, ua npaws, ua daus no.
Thaum tsis kho raws sijhawm, dacryocystitis tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim tom qab ntawm sab hauv thiab sab nraud fistula, los ntawm cov hnoos qeev tsis tu ncua. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov tsis muaj kev kho mob tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm phlegmon ntawm lub orbit, ib qho teeb meem loj heev.
Barley
Tus kab mob qhov muag no yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm daim tawv muag o. Cov txheej txheem pathological tshwm sim los ntawm kev kis kab mob ntawm ciliary follicles. Lub npe kho mob rau barley yog hordeolum.
Muaj ntau ntau yam ntawm barley:
- Internal. Nws tsim tshwm sim nyob rau sab hauv ntawm lub xyoo pua. Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb rau kev loj hlob yog kab mob hauv cov qog Meibomian.
- External. Yog feem ntau. Tsom ntsoov rau sab nrauv ntawm daim tawv muag. Zoo li tus abscess.
Koj tuaj yeem paub barley los ntawm nws cov tsos mob:
- Sensation ntawm lub cev txawv teb chaws nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag.
- Tshaj tawm tsim kua muag.
- Puffiness, redness ntawm daim tawv muag.
- Nkauj kho siab.
Style tuaj yeem txhim kho raws li kev cuam tshuam ntawm blepharitis lossis staphylococcal kab mob.
Txoj kev kuaj mob
Yog qhov muag liab thiab mob plab, kuv yuav ua li cas? Yuav kom kuaj tau qhov tseeb, koj yuav tsum qhia tus menyuam mus rau tus kws kho mob ophthalmologist. Tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav nug cov niam txiv txog cov tsos mob uas tshwm sim thiab yam uas tuaj yeem ua tauprovoke kev loj hlob ntawm pathology. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum ua kom pom cov duab kho mob - muaj cov kab mob ntxiv, qhov mob hnyav, lawv lub sijhawm. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus kws kho mob ophthalmologist yuav ua qhov kev kuaj mob sib txawv. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum tau siv smear los yog khawb los ntawm lub qhov muag conjunctiva thiaj li txiav txim siab tus kab mob. Tom qab tus kws kho mob tau sau tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog, nws yuav tshuaj xyuas tus menyuam thiab kuaj xyuas yog tias qhov muag liab, o thiab festering.
Kev kho mob
Liab thiab suppuration ntawm lub qhov muag tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv tus menyuam yaus ntawm keeb kwm ntawm ntau yam pathologies, yog li kev kho mob yog tus kheej. Kev kho mob yuav tsum tau ua tshwj xeeb hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws kho mob ophthalmologist. Kev tsis quav ntsej cov lus pom zoo kho mob tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem loj thiab tshwm sim.
Kev kho mob conjunctivitis
Yog qhov muag tig liab, festering, yuav kho li cas, nws yog qhov nthuav rau ntau. Thaum kho mob txhawm rau txhawm rau tshem tawm cov kab mob conjunctivitis, tus neeg mob thiab txhua tus neeg nyob ib puag ncig nws yuav tsum ntxuav tes thiab ua raws li cov cai ntawm kev nyiam huv ntawm tus kheej. Kev ntsuas kho tau raug muab raws li hom txheej txheem pathological.
Tus kws kho mob yuav tsum suav nrog kev siv tshuaj hauv zos hauv kev kho mob. Cov no tuaj yeem yog interferons, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, tee. Yog tias tus me nyuam raug kuaj pom tias muaj kab mob conjunctivitis ntawm tus kab mob kis, kev siv "Ophthalmoferon" yuav siv tau. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov tsos mob tsis zoo, nws raug nquahu kom siv cov txheej txheem,xyaum ua kua muag, thiab siv cov compresses sov.
Thaum kev kho tus menyuam, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau kho nws txoj kev tiv thaiv kab mob, txij li tus kab mob conjunctivitis tshwm sim thaum lub cev tiv thaiv tsis muaj zog. Txhawm rau kom muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob, microelements, multivitamin complexes, tshuaj ntsuab npaj kom muaj kev tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau muab rau tus menyuam.
Thaum qhov muag liab thiab mob plab, yuav kho li cas, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub ua ntej.
Viral conjunctivitis yuav tsum tsis txhob raug ignored, txoj kev kho yuav tsum tau nqa tawm tam sim ntawd, vim hais tias cov txheej txheem inflammatory los ntawm mucous pom lub cev nqaij daim tawv yuav kis tau mus rau lwm lub qhov muag cov ntaub so ntswg thiab lub cornea. Qhov no yog fraught nrog kev loj hlob ntawm cov pob dawb ntawm lub cornea, uas tom qab ntawd ua rau dig muag. Kev kho mob tom ntej yog qhov nyuaj thiab ntev.
Yog tias kab mob conjunctivitis yog kab mob, ces tus kws kho mob yuav tsum muaj cov tshuaj pleev thiab tee nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv kev kho mob. Thaum nruab hnub, tee yuav tsum tau siv, vim cov tshuaj pleev tuaj yeem txo qhov pom kev pom. Lawv raug pom zoo kom siv ua ntej yuav mus pw.
tshuaj tua kab mob fluoroquinolone yuav tsum tau siv los kho cov kab mob conjunctivitis. Cov tshuaj no siv tau yog tias tus kab mob provoked los ntawm gonococcal los yog chlamydial kab mob. Muaj cov xwm txheej uas qee cov kab mob tshwm sim tiv thaiv cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tus kws kho mob ophthalmologist sau bakposev los txiav txim rhiab heev rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab sau rau lwm.tshuaj.
Kev kho tus kab mob gonorrhea, siv tshuaj tua kab mob hauv zos thiab dav dav. Feem ntau cov tshuaj "Bacitracin", "Ciprofloxacin", "Ceftriaxone"
Qhov muag tshuaj zoo tshaj plaws yog: "Penicillin", "Floxal", "Okatsil"
Tsis tas li ntawd, tus menyuam tau muab tshuaj ntxuav qhov muag uas siv cov tshuaj boric acid. Koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm qhov tsis zoo ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob nrog lub txias compress thiab tee ntawm cov kua muag dag.
Kev kho mob ntawm tus kab mob ua xua muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, tsis suav nrog kev sib cuag nrog cov allergen. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los txheeb xyuas cov tshuaj uas ua rau muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub uas nws tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm kev sib cuag nrog cov allergen, tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tshaj tawm kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob uas tsis yog tshuaj steroidal.
YTrachoma therapy
Yog lub qhov muag reddened, mob thiab festering, ces pib sai trachoma therapy, qhov tsawg dua yuav ua rau conjunctiva thiab cornea.
Raws li txoj cai, hauv cov menyuam yaus tom qab kev kho mob mus ntev, ntau qhov caws pliav tseem nyob ntawm cov mucous ntawm lub qhov muag. Lawv provoke curvature ntawm pob txha mos, inversion ntawm daim tawv muag, ua txhaum txoj hauj lwm ntawm cov plaub muag.
Rau lub hom phiaj ntawm kev kho mob, tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj pleev. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws hauv qhov no yog: Oletetrin, Tetracycline, Erythromycin. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv qab no kuj tseem siv tau: "Etazol", "Sulfapyridazine sodium".
Nyob rau hauv cov kab mob hnyav, nrog rau deformity ntawm daim tawv muag, clouding ntawm lub pob kws, ib qho kev ua haujlwmkev cuam tshuam. Yog tias tus kab mob tsis teb rau txoj kev kho mob, tus neeg mob pib mob qhov muag qhuav thiab purulent ulcerative lesions ntawm cornea.
YDacryocystitis therapy
Ua ntej pib kev kho mob, yog tias tus menyuam muaj qhov muag liab thiab fester, qhov ziab qhuav yuav tsum raug tshem tawm. Tus menyuam tab tom kho UHF thiab kho cov tshuaj vitamin. Tsis tas li ntawd, ib qho abscess yuav tsum tau qhib. Lub qhov txhab tsim los ntawm kev tswj hwm yog kho nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob: hydrogen peroxide, "Dioxidin", "Furacilin"
Nrog rau qhov no, kev siv cov tshuaj pleev thiab cov tshuaj hauv qab no tau pom zoo: "Floxal", "Tetracycline ointment", "Erythromycin ointment", "Miramistin", "Sulfacyl-sodium", "Gentamicin", "Levomycetin". ".
Tsis tas li ntawd, kev kho mob yuav tsum muaj kev cuam tshuam rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Nws yuav tsum siv cov tshuaj uas muaj ntau yam teebmeem: penicillins, aminoglycosides, cephalosporins, thaum lub qhov muag mob, o, reddened thiab festering.
Barley Therapy
Yuav kho barley, sov compresses yuav tsum tau siv rau qhov muag cuam tshuam. Cov kev ua li no yuav tsum tau rov ua peb lossis plaub zaug hauv ib hnub kom txog thaum tus menyuam hnov zoo.
Thaum qhov muag khaus, reddened thiab fester, kev kho tshuaj siv cov tshuaj tee thiab tshuaj pleev, uas yog raws li sulfonamides. Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov txheej txheem pathological hnyav, kev kho phais feem ntau pom zoo. Nws yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv rooj plaub uastus stye loj hlob mus rau qhov loj me, thiab kev kho tshuaj tsis zoo.
tawm tswv yim tiv thaiv los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory hauv lub cev pom, cov kws kho mob qhia, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, ua tib zoo ua raws li cov lus pom zoo rau kev tu tus kheej. Nws yog txwv tsis pub kov ob lub qhov muag nrog txhais tes qias neeg.
Cov menyuam yaus siv kev kho qhov muag pom kev yuav tsum tau ceev faj tshwj xeeb ua raws li cov qauv kev huv thiab huv.
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kab mob gonoblenorrhea hauv cov menyuam yug tshiab, cov poj niam cev xeeb tub yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo tshuaj xyuas tus kab mob gonococcal thiab, yog tias kuaj pom, pib kho sai. Tom qab yug me nyuam, rau prophylactic lub hom phiaj, lawv pib instill ib tug daws ntawm sodium sulfacyl rau hauv lub qhov muag. Cov cuab yeej no tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm pathology.
Yog li, yog tias tus menyuam lub qhov muag liab thiab khaus, qhov no yog ib qho kev ceeb ntshai. Cov niam txiv yuav tsum tsis txhob tso tseg mus ntsib kws kho qhov muag thiab tau txais kev kho mob.
