Dysentery yog ib yam kab mob uas tshwm sim, uas yog nrog los ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau cov hnyuv loj thiab cuam tshuam ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm kev zom zaub mov. Ntau tus niam txiv txaus siab rau lo lus nug ntawm dab tsi yog cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm kev mob plab hauv cov menyuam yaus. Tom qab tag nrho, kev txheeb cais qhia tau hais tias nws yog cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog ob txog rau xya xyoo uas kis tau tus kab mob no ntau tshaj.
kab mob plab hauv menyuam yaus thiab nws ua rau
Raws li koj paub, qhov no yog kab mob sib kis los ntawm ntau hom Escherichia coli, tshwj xeeb yog Flexner thiab Sonne hom. Tom qab nkag mus rau hauv lub cev, qee qhov microbes tuag nyob rau hauv cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Tib cov kab mob uas tau tswj kom nkag mus rau hauv cov hnyuv nyob rau hauv cov quav ntawm cov hnyuv mucosa.
Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias feem ntau kis mob tshwm sim thaum noj txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub tsis huv, dej tsis huv, nrog rau cov khoom tsis zoo.cov khoom siv mis nyuj. Feem ntau, cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob plab hauv cov menyuam yaus kuj tshwm sim thaum tsis ua raws li kev cai huv si - cov kws tshaj lij xav txog qhov teeb meem no yog "tus kab mob ntawm tes qias neeg". Lawm, kev kis kab mob ntawm lub cev tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum sib cuag nrog tus neeg mob.
Kab mob plab hauv cov menyuam yaus: cov tsos mob
Tus kab mob no muaj lub sijhawm luv luv - raws li txoj cai, thawj cov cim tshwm sim tom qab ob peb hnub (los ntawm 1 txog 7 xya hnub). Pib nrog, tus me nyuam ua capricious, tsis kam noj. Cov me nyuam laus yws yws ntawm xeev siab tas li, nce mus ntuav.
E. coli tso co toxins rau hauv cov ntshav, uas tsis muaj dab tsi ntau tshaj li cov khoom pov tseg ntawm cov kab mob. Cov tshuaj no muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev, ua rau cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm intoxication. Piv txwv li, mob taub hau, kiv taub hau, qaug zog, qaug zog yog tag nrho cov tsos mob ntawm kab mob plab hauv cov me nyuam.
Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj cov cim qhia ntawm kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov hnyuv. Hauv particular, raws plab yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm dysentery. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau tus menyuam cov quav, txij li thaum muaj qhov mob ntawm lub plab zom mov, cov quav hauv plab tuaj yeem muaj cov qog nqaij hlav ntsuab, thiab qee zaum cov ntshav streaks. Tau kawg, dhau sijhawm, raws plab ua rau lub cev qhuav dej maj mam, uas yog qhov txaus ntshai heev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum muaj hnub nyoog sib tw. Kuj tseem muaj kev sib tw npub tab sis mob plab hnyav.
Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob plab hauv cov menyuam yaus yog qhov zoo heev. Yog vim li casntawm lawv thawj zaug, koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho mob. Tseeb, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, kev kho tus kheej yog txaus ntshai. Thaum tsis muaj kev kho mob tsim nyog, tus kab mob tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem loj, suav nrog kev puas hlwb thiab tsis nco qab.
Kev kho mob dysentery hauv me nyuam
Tsuas yog kws kho mob paub tias mob plab hauv menyuam yaus, tsos mob, kho tus kab mob. Yog li ntawd, txoj kev kho mob yog txiav txim siab tsuas yog tom qab tau txais cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev sim. Qee zaum, koj yuav tsum noj tshuaj tua kab mob, piv txwv li, Ampicillin. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob ua kom lub cev qhuav dej thiab ua kom cov dej zoo li qub thiab cov hluav taws xob sib npaug.
Ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho mob yog kev noj zaub mov kom raug. Ua ntej, cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom noj ntau zaus hauv ib hnub, tab sis hauv qee qhov me me - yog li nws yuav yooj yim dua rau lub plab zom mov kom daws tau nws txoj haujlwm. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khoom siv mis nyuj yuav tsum raug cais tawm ntawm kev noj zaub mov, nrog rau cov khoom noj uas muaj coarse cog fibers, vim lawv ua rau cov hnyuv ntau dua.
