Txhawm rau kuaj pom muaj teeb meem, cov kws kho mob ua ntej xa cov neeg mob mus kuaj ntshav: ntshav thiab zis. Nws yog cov kev tshawb fawb no uas pab txheeb xyuas cov kab mob uas tuaj yeem ua tau thiab, feem ntau, nkag siab qhov ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj me ntsis hauv kev noj qab haus huv.
Yog tias koj pom tias koj bruise yooj yim (thiab koj tsis tuaj yeem nco ntsoov tias koj tsoo qhov chaw), feem ntau muaj qhov ntswg, thiab txawm tias qhov txhab me me yuav kho tau ntev, ces feem ntau koj yuav muaj qhov nruab nrab platelet ntim. txo. Tau kawg, kom paub meej qhov no, koj yuav tsum pub ntshav rau kev tshuaj ntsuam dav dav.
Nquag, tus neeg noj qab haus huv muaj txij li 180 txog 320x10 9 platelet hlwb hauv ib liter. Cov nyiaj no tso cai rau koj txhaws cov hlab ntsha hauv lub sijhawm, yog li tiv thaiv los ntshav. Feem ntau, platelets yog cov hlwb tsis muaj nuclear uas tsim nyob rau hauv cov pob txha pob txha, tab sis lawv muaj cov khoom ua haujlwm rau cov ntshav txhaws. Nws yog lawv lub sijhawm tso tawm raws li qhov xav tau uas tso cai rau koj kom tsis txhob los ntshav los ntawm kev tsim cov ntshav txhaws.
Hloov lawv tus lej rau ib qho twgsab qhia txog teeb meem loj. Yog li, yog tias platelets tsawg, qhov ua rau yuav tsum tau saib kom zoo. Tom qab tag nrho, nws tuaj yeem yog vim qhov mob hemophilia, kab mob lupus erythematosus, kev hloov pauv hauv cov thyroid hormone ntau ntau, aplastic anemia, Evans syndrome, DIC, teeb meem hemolytic hauv cov menyuam mos, vim yog lub raum kab mob thrombosis, thiab txawm tias vim muaj kab mob xws li toxoplasmosis., malaria, rickettsiosis thiab lwm yam kab mob thiab kab mob. Thaum hloov lawv tus lej, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau mloog cov lus pom zoo ntawm tus kws kho mob kom nws tsis ua haujlwm kom txo qis platelets ntau dua. Kev txo qis hauv lawv cov naj npawb tseem tuaj yeem ua rau tuag: vim qhov nce ntawm lub sijhawm kho qhov txhab, tus neeg yuav tuag vim kev poob ntshav hnyav, nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem tuag vim los ntshav sab hauv tsis pom lub sijhawm.
Tab sis qhov ntxeev tsis txaus ntshai. Kev suav cov platelet siab kuj qhia tau tias muaj teeb meem loj: o, anemia, erythremia, thiab cov qog nqaij hlav tuaj yeem ua rau. Nws kuj tshwm sim vim kev tshem tawm ntawm tus po, tom qab ntau yam kev phais mob, thiab txawm tias vim lub cev ua haujlwm ntau dhau. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsim nyog nug yuav ua li cas txo cov platelets, vim tias lawv cov ntsiab lus ntau ntxiv ua rau tuag taus. Strokes, plawv nres thiab vascular thrombosis tshwm sim meej vim muaj ntau ntawm cov hlwb hauv cov ntshav.
Yuav kom txo cov platelets, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, koj yuav tsum tso tseghaus dej cawv, vim lawv nce ntshav viscosity. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tau haus cov tshuaj uas muaj cov tshuaj aspirin hauv qee cov tshuaj. Tsuas yog tsis txhob noj tshuaj rau tus kheej, sab laj nrog kws kho mob lossis kws kho plawv, tus kws kho mob yuav pab koj xaiv cov tshuaj uas tsim nyog rau koj.
Feem ntau qhov yuav tsum tau txo cov platelets tshwm sim hauv cov neeg laus. Lawv cov naj npawb nce vim kis tau cov kab mob ntev lossis kev ua neej tsis zoo. Yog hais tias koj tseem muaj ib tug npaum li cas ntawm cov non-nuclear hlwb, tab sis koj ntshai tias cov ntshav yuav ua viscos ntau thiab tuab, ces koj muaj peev xwm haus dej qab zib txiv hmab txiv ntoo haus rau kev tiv thaiv - qhov no yog ib qho ntawm cov neeg paub zoo txoj kev.
