Raws li koj paub, leukocytes yog cov qe ntshav tshwj xeeb uas ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tiv thaiv lub cev. Lawv cov zis, ntshav thiab smear nyob ntawm ntau yam thiab cov kab mob. Txhawm rau coj cov qib ntawm cov qe ntshav dawb no rov zoo li qub, piv txwv li, txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau ua kom cov qe ntshav dawb yuav tsum tau ua kom cov qe ntshav dawb nce los yog txo cov qe ntshav dawb.
Ua rau nce qib ntawm leukocytes hauv cov ntshav
Nquag, tib neeg lub cev yuav tsum muaj 4-9 billion (los ntawm 4 E10 txog 9 E10) leukocytes hauv 1 liter ntshav. Kev nce ntawm cov qe ntshav dawb hauv cov ntshav, lossis leukocytosis, tuaj yeem yog ob qho tib si physiological, uas yog, tshwm sim hauv cov neeg noj qab haus huv tag nrho hauv qee qhov xwm txheej, thiab pathological, thaum nws ua rau muaj qee yam kab mob.
Physiological leukocytosis pom:
- tom qab mob siab rau kev xav-kev xav lossis lub cev ua haujlwm;
- tom qab noj mov, thiabcov leukocytes nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no tsis pub tshaj 10-12 billion ib liter ntawm cov ntshav.
- tom qab nyob ntev hauv dej txias lossis da dej kub;
- poj niam ob peb hnub ua ntej lawv lub sijhawm;
- thaum lub caij cev xeeb tub thib ob.
Nyob rau hauv pathological leukocytosis, kev ntsuas hnyav yuav tsum tau txo qis leukocytes. Qhov no pathology yog tshwm sim los ntawm:
- kab mob xws li mob plab hnyuv, pleurisy, pancreatitis, pneumonia, meningitis, otitis media, mob caj dab, thiab lwm yam;
- 3-4 degree kub;
- mob siab;
- poob ntshav ntau dhau, teeb meem rau lub raum, leukemia thiab uremia.
tshuaj kho neeg mob kom txo qis leukocytes hauv cov ntshav
Raws li tau hais los saum toj no, nce qib ntawm leukocytes hauv cov ntshav tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob loj, yog li yog tias koj muaj teeb meem nrog leukocytes, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho tsiaj tam sim. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias qhov ua rau leukocytosis yog SARS, mob npaws thiab lwm yam kab mob zoo sib xws, nws tuaj yeem txo cov qe ntshav dawb hauv cov ntshav nrog cov tshuaj pej xeem siv cov decoction ntawm txiv qaub paj, uas yog brewed ntawm tus nqi ntawm 1 tbsp. l. txiv qaub blossom nyob rau hauv 1 khob boiling dej, muab tso rau ntawm hluav taws thiab boil rau 10 feeb. Tom qab ntawd cov kua zaub lim thiab haus 2-3 khob es tsis txhob tshuaj yej.
Cov neeg mob uas muaj kab mob siab, xws li cov kab mob siab, yuav tsum ua raws li kev noj zaub mov uas tsis suav nrog txhua yam khoom noj kib, haus luam yeeb, ntsim thiab rog, nrog rautxwv tsis pub haus luam yeeb thiab haus cawv. Raws li rau cov neeg mob kuaj mob plawv xws li mob stroke lossis myocardial infarction, lawv yuav tsum tau kho cov hauv paus hniav. Thiab feem ntau nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no feem ntau tuaj yeem txo qis leukocytes yam tsis muaj kev ntsuas ntxiv.
Ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv hauv qib ntawm leukocytes hauv cov zis
Ib txwm tso zis rau cov poj niam yuav tsum pom 0-6 leukocytes, thiab 0-3 rau txiv neej. Yog hais tias, raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm kev kuaj zis rau leukocytes, deviations los ntawm tus qauv raug kaw, ces qhov no txhais tau hais tias ib co inflammatory txheej txheem tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub cev. Hauv qhov no, muaj ob qhov xwm txheej ua tau: leukocyturia - nce qib ntawm leukocytes hauv cov zis, uas yuav tsum tau ua tam sim ntawd kom txo qis leukocytes, thiab leukopenia, thaum pom cov duab rov qab. Leukocyturia feem ntau qhia tau tias tus neeg mob muaj cov kab mob ntawm cov zis xws li pyelonephritis, cystitis lossis urethritis. Tsis tas li ntawd, yog tias peb tab tom tham txog cov txiv neej, tom qab ntawd nce qib ntawm leukocytes hauv cov zis tuaj yeem teeb liab teeb meem nrog lub caj pas prostate. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov txiaj ntsig zoo sib xws ntawm urinalysis rau leukocytes yog qhov laj thawj xav tias tus neeg mob muaj lub raum puas nrog amyloidosis, tuberculosis, lossis glomerulonephritis. Raws li rau leukopenia, qhov no yog lub cim ntawm kis kab mob, feem ntau cov kab mob ntev, thiab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab ntev.
Txoj hauv kev los txo cov qib leukocytes hauv cov zis
Tom qab cov neeg mob tau hais tias lawv qhov kev kuaj zis qhia tias lawv muaj leukocyturia, thawj qhov lawvfeem ntau xav txog yuav ua li cas txo cov qe ntshav dawb hauv cov zis. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum nkag siab tias qhov no yuav ua tau tsuas yog tias tus kab mob hauv qab no kho tau. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob feem ntau yog siv los tua cov kab mob uas ua rau muaj cov qe ntshav dawb ntau ntxiv hauv cov zis. Qhov tshwj xeeb yog cystitis. Hauv qhov no, nws tuaj yeem txo cov qe ntshav dawb hauv cov zis nrog kev pab los ntawm pej xeem cov tshuaj, yam tsis muaj kev siv tshuaj. Piv txwv li, nws raug nquahu kom nce cov kua haus thaum nruab hnub thiab haus cov tshuaj da dej sov nrog ib lub decoction ntawm eucalyptus thiab chamomile, noj nyob rau hauv ib tug ratio ntawm 1: 1..
Vim li cas cov leukocytes tuaj yeem nce ntxiv?
Ntawm txhua qhov kev mus ntsib kws kho mob gynecologist, cov poj niam siv lub ntsej muag rau cov nroj tsuag, uas tau kuaj xyuas, suav nrog qib ntawm leukocytes. Nws ntseeg tau tias feem ntau, hauv ib tus poj niam noj qab haus huv, 15-20 leukocytes tuaj yeem kuaj pom hauv thaj chaw saib ntawm lub tshuab tsom. Yog tias qhov nyiaj no dhau lawm, ces nws tuaj yeem sib cav tias cov txheej txheem inflammatory tshwm sim hauv qhov chaw mos, uas yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev kis kab mob thaum sib deev, nrog rau vaginitis lossis colpitis. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, feem ntau yuav tsum tau ntxiv immunological, bacteriological thiab lwm yam kev tshawb fawb, cov kev tshwm sim ntawm uas feem ntau qhia tau hais tias tus kab mob no tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub cev ntev thiab ua rau lawv tus kheej hnov thaum lub cev tsis muaj zog rau ib tug los yog lwm yam. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog feem ntau xws li tshwm sim tau pom nyob rau hauv cov poj niam cev xeeb tub - hormonal hloov nyob rau hauv lub cev thiab kev hloov nyob rau hauv lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob ua rau lub activation ntawm ntau yam kab mob.txheej txheem.
Yuav ua li cas txo cov qe ntshav dawb hauv smear?
Yog tias qhov xwm txheej tsis tseem ceeb thiab koj tuaj yeem tau txais los ntawm kev siv tshuaj pej xeem, tom qab ntawd txhawm rau txo cov leukocytes hauv qhov chaw mos, nws tuaj yeem raug pom zoo kom mus rau txhua hnub douching nrog sov decoction ntawm chamomile (2 tablespoons. ntawm raw cov ntaub ntawv ib 1/2 liter dej). Koj tuaj yeem ua da dej sov so txhua lub sijhawm nrog lub decoction ntawm Oak bark, St. John's wort, chamomile, nettle thiab liab cag. Ua li no, tag nrho cov khoom xyaw yog tov nyob rau hauv sib npaug proportions thiab brewed nyob rau hauv ib lub tais opaque (4 tablespoons qhuav sau nyob rau hauv 3 liv dej boiling). Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov dej rau da dej yuav tsum nyob nruab nrab ntawm 40-45 degrees, thiaj li tsis ua rau kub hnyiab ntawm qhov chaw mos thiab tawv nqaij.