Adsorbent - yog dab tsi? Tshuaj npe

Cov txheej txheem:

Adsorbent - yog dab tsi? Tshuaj npe
Adsorbent - yog dab tsi? Tshuaj npe

Video: Adsorbent - yog dab tsi? Tshuaj npe

Video: Adsorbent - yog dab tsi? Tshuaj npe
Video: nyias muaj nyias kev nyuaj siab 2024, Kaum ib hlis
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Adsorption yog cov txheej txheem ntawm kev nqus cov pa los ntawm lwm lub cev lossis kua dej. Tag nrho cov ntsiab lus absorbent muaj cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo: lawv sai sai nqus thiab nqus cov kua dej, uas tshwm sim nws tus kheej ob qho tib si hauv kev tsis haum tshuaj thiab lwm yam tsis zoo ntawm lub cev thaum qhov chaw sab nraud tawm tsam. Yog li ntawd, teeb meem thiab teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv nyob rau hauv ib tug neeg tuaj yeem tshwm sim sai heev, yog li nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau npaj rau txhua yam, nrog rau kev paub txog cov cai yooj yim rau kev cuam tshuam lub cev thaum muaj kev lom thiab qaug dab peg. Txhua tus neeg tsawg kawg ib zaug hauv nws lub neej, tab sis hnov cov xwm txheej "zoo heev" no: raws plab, ntuav ntuav, spasms thiab qee zaum txawm tias mob hnyav heev. Unmistakable raws sij hawm muab kev pab thawj zaug pab rau tus neeg mob rov qab sai thiab ceev ceev.

Cov cim qhia ntau dhau slagging (intoxication) ntawm lub cev

dab tsi yog adsorbent
dab tsi yog adsorbent
  1. daim tawv nqaij pob. Toxins thiab lwm yam teeb meemtsim cov qib siab sebum, ua rau txhaws pores, breakouts, thiab ib tug dull complexion.
  2. Nquag thiab nrawm nrawm nrawm. Nyob rau hauv lub xeev ntawm oversaturation nrog toxins, lub cev tsis kam mus rau kev nyuaj siab yog ho txo. Qhov no tuaj yeem piav qhia los ntawm kev cuam tshuam hauv kev ua haujlwm hormonal ntawm tus neeg. Cov tswv yim so, xws li kev xav, yoga, so kom txaus, yuav pab txo qhov kev xav ntawm lub siab hloov pauv.
  3. mob nkees, nkees. Cov cim qhia pom tseeb ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntau dhau ntawm cov tshuaj lom hauv lub cev yog lethargy, tsis nco qab, tsaug zog, apathy rau txhua yam uas tshwm sim, qaug zog, impotence thiab tsis muaj zog rau lub neej ib txwm.
  4. Kev cuam tshuam hauv cov txheej txheem hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov hnyuv. Kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo thiab tsis noj qab haus huv, xws li cov khoom noj ceev, cov zaub mov muaj roj thiab carbohydrates, cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab zom mov - txoj hnyuv motility txo qis, cem quav yuav tshwm sim. Cov kua tsib kua qaub thiab cov roj (cholesterol) ntau dhau tsis tau tawm hauv lub cev hauv lub sijhawm, lawv nyob hauv nws thiab nkag mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha, ua rau lub siab ua rau lub siab. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov zaub mov tsis zoo ua rau muaj kev quav yeeb quav tshuaj, ua rau rog rog, ntshav qab zib thiab lwm yam teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv.

Dab tsi yog adsorbents

kev npaj adsorbents
kev npaj adsorbents

Thaum pib, peb twb tau hais txog lub tswvyim ntawm "adsorbent". Nws yog dab tsi nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm kev kho tshuaj? Ib qho adsorbent yog ib pawg cais ntawm kev npaj kho mob uas adsorb ntau yam co toxins, pathogenic microelements,hais txog pathogens, gases thiab lwm yam allergens. Adsorbents ua kom cov plab hnyuv microflora noj qab haus huv, normalizes kev ua haujlwm ntawm nws cov kabmob, txo qis cov urea thiab bilirubin hauv cov ntshav. Tej zaum lawv yuav txawv ntawm ib leeg, vim lawv muaj ntau yam. Feem ntau, txhua yam nyob ntawm daim ntawv ntawm lawv cov kev sib cuam tshuam:

  • Los rau hauv daim ntawv cog lus organic nrog cov tshuaj uas lawv nqus tau.
  • Form a special solution.
  • Muffle tus neeg sawv cev absorbed.

Tam sim no cov tshuaj adsorbents feem ntau raug xa mus rau cov chav kawm ntawm cov tshuaj uas muaj cov haujlwm zoo uas tso cai rau lawv siv rau kev kho sai thiab zoo. Lawv muaj peev xwm daws tau txhua yam tshuaj lom ntawm txhua qhov nyuaj.

Lub ntsiab feature ntawm sorbents

thee adsorbent
thee adsorbent

Cov tshuaj, raws li nws tau, sau cov tshuaj uas muaj cov tshuaj lom tsis zoo, thiab tshem tawm lawv cov haujlwm. Los ntawm kev khi lawv, cov co toxins raug tshem tawm los ntawm lub cev, txo qhov tsis xis nyob, ua rau mob hnyav, thiab tseem ua rau tus neeg mob rov zoo li qub. Yog li, raws li koj twb tau nkag siab lawm, lub sorbent yog tib yam adsorbent. Peb paub tias nws yog dab tsi, nws tseem yuav nkag siab nyob rau hauv qhov kev ntxhov siab thiab mob hnyav li cas lawv yuav pab tau thiab pab kom lawv swb:

  • Acute food poisoning.
  • Kev qaug cawv nrog cawv thiab hloov pauv.
  • Kev qaug tshuaj, tshuaj lom, tshuaj lossis tshuaj.
  • Tshuaj tawm ntawm lub xeev kev rho tawm.
  • Txhua yam kev sib txawv thiab ntau dua.

Anatomical-kho kho kev sib cais ntawm adsorbents

Cov kws kho mob tseem pom zoo siv tshuaj - adsorbents. Cov tshuaj hauv qab no suav hais tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws:

  • "Smekta".
  • Activated or white charcoal.
  • "Polifepan".
  • "Enterosgel".
  • Y"Polysorb".
  • "Sorbex".
  • "Sorbolong".

Tam sim no, tag nrho cov nyiaj saum toj no tau siv los ntawm cov neeg yuav khoom. Tab sis ua ntej noj cov tshuaj ncaj qha, tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Xws li ib qho kev sib xyaw ua ke yuav pab daws tau ntau yam teeb meem uas cuam tshuam nrog kev ua haujlwm tsis tu ncua thiab tsis txaus ntawm lub plab zom mov.

Adsorbents muaj nyob rau hauv cov hmoov thiab nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj, granules, roj, gels thiab ntau yam pastes. Hom thiab daim ntawv tso tawm ntawm cov nyiaj yog xaiv los ntawm tus kws kho mob tom qab dhau qhov kev kuaj mob raws li qhov yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account tus yam ntxwv ntawm tib neeg lub cev.

Dab tsi tuaj yeem ua rau noj ntau dhau lossis siv tsis paub ntawv

npe adsorbents
npe adsorbents

Txoj kev tsis ncaj ncees rau kev noj tshuaj tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phiv ntau yam. Raws li koj nkag siab, txhua lub tsev muag tshuaj sorbent muaj nws lub npe. Tam sim no muaj ntau cov adsorbents, tab sis peb yuav txheeb xyuas cov kev mob tshwm sim tsuas yog los ntawm cov tshuaj uas nrov tshaj plaws.

Dawb thee (adsorbent), los yog ntau dua ntawm nws, tsis txaus ntshai. Qhov tsuas yog qhov koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau yog qhov yuav tshwm sim ntawm kev tsis haum tshuaj. Cov neeg mob ua xua yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tshwj xeeb rau qhov no.

"Sorbex". Raws li kev phiv tshuaj, xeev siab, mob tsis txaus ntseeg hauv plab tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev noj Sorbex ntev dhau lawm, nws tuaj yeem ua rau cem quav, raws plab, flatulence, uas tuaj yeem daws tau los ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj no tag nrho. Nws yog qhov tsis tsim nyog siv cov tshuaj no rau ntau tshaj 14 hnub, vim tias tej zaum yuav muaj teeb meem nrog kev nqus ntawm cov vitamins thiab ntau yam micro- thiab macronutrients.

"Smecta" yog ib hom tshuaj nrov nrov. Daim ntawv tseem ceeb ntawm kev tso tawm yog hmoov. Nyob rau lub sij hawm ntev ntawm kev siv, nws tuaj yeem ua rau cem quav ntev, ua kom txoj kev loj hlob ntawm beriberi, vim qhov tsis txaus ntawm cov vitamins thiab cov zaub mov tseem ceeb rau hauv lub cev.

Yog tias peb tham txog cov pa roj carbon activated dub (adsorbent), ntau qhov ntau nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam hauv lub plab zom mov. Tus neeg mob yuav muaj cem quav, cov quav feem ntau yog pleev xim rau xim dub, thiab yuav ua rau raws plab. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog sau cia tias kev siv hluav taws xob hluav taws xob nrog rau lwm cov tshuaj tuaj yeem txo nws cov txiaj ntsig zoo.

"Enterosgel", dhau los, tuaj yeem ua rau flatulence thiab muaj roj ntau hauv cov hnyuv. Spasms, colic, ntuav - tag nrho cov tsos mob noua rau yuav luag tsis pom kev rau cov tshuaj, thiab, yog li ntawd, lub cev tsis kam noj nws kiag li.

"Polifepan" yog ib qho adsorbent ntuj. Nws yog dab tsi - polyphepan? Tam sim ntawd kuv xav kom nco ntsoov tias cov tshuaj no tsis kaj siab heev rau noj. Nws muaj ib qho kev ntxhib los mos, muaj suab nrov tsis hnov tsw, tab sis qhov saj ntawm cov cuab yeej no txawm tias qias neeg me ntsis. Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev siv "Polifepan" ntev dhau lawm tuaj yeem ua rau muaj cov zaub mov tsis txaus hauv lub cev, tus neeg mob lub cev tiv thaiv tau txo qis, thiab nws tsis tuaj yeem tawm tsam ntau yam tsis zoo. Tias yog vim li cas cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom noj polyphepan nrog rau ntau yam vitamins, xws li calcium, magnesium, hlau, thiab lwm yam.

"Atoxil" lossis "Polysorb" vim tias siv sijhawm ntev tuaj yeem ua rau cem quav, nrog rau colic thiab mob heev.

Natural ntuj sorbent - pectin

adsorbents tshuaj npe
adsorbents tshuaj npe

Tau kawm cov tshuaj adsorbents, tshuaj, npe thiab lawv cov yam ntxwv, cia peb mus rau cov tshuaj ntsuab. Cia peb pib nrog pectin, ib qho vitamin muaj nyob hauv txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub.

Cov tshuaj sorbent no yog lub ntuj tsim, yog li nws muaj peev xwm cawm tib neeg lub cev los ntawm kev raug co toxins thiab tshuaj lom neeg. Tsis tas li ntawd, pectin muaj cov khoom tshwj xeeb ntawm kev khi cov roj (cholesterol) phem thiab cov hlau hnyav xws li txhuas thiab mercury. Nyob rau yav tom ntej, tag nrho cov ntsiab lus tsis zoo no raug tshem tawm tag nrho ntawm tib neeg lub cev. Ua tsaug rauQhov no tiv thaiv ntau yam lom thiab pathologies ntawm tib neeg cov hlab plawv system.

Ntxiv rau cov tshuaj thiab lwm cov tshuaj kho mob uas siv rau ntau yam tshuaj lom ntawm lub cev, lwm yam khoom siv tau zoo heev yog cov fiber ntau. Nws muaj peev xwm tshem tawm cov teeb meem, cov tshuaj lom neeg thiab cov co toxins los ntawm tib neeg lub cev hauv lub sijhawm luv tshaj plaws thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws.

Cov zaub mov twg muaj fiber ntau

activated carbon adsorbent
activated carbon adsorbent

Saum toj no yog cov ntaub ntawv hais txog dab tsi sorbents thiab adsorbents feem ntau nyob hauv lub tsev muag tshuaj. Tab sis qee cov khoom noj khoom haus kuj tuaj yeem ua tus adsorbent. Nws yog dab tsi? Cov zaub mov twg ua tau zoo los hloov cov tshuaj?

Tej zaum koj yuav paub tias tam sim no hauv khw koj tuaj yeem yuav fiber ntau hauv txhua daim ntawv: txawm tias nws yog cov khoom xoob lossis hauv daim ntawv me me. Txawm li cas los xij, cov kws tshaj lij tseem pom zoo kom noj fiber ntau los ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub. Nws yog nws uas tsuas yog ib qho zoo heev sorbent. Cov hauv qab no yog cov npe khoom noj uas muaj fiber ntau:

  • raisins, candied txiv hmab txiv ntoo, neeg rau.
  • Berries xws li gooseberries, prunes, liab thiab dub currants.
  • Cereals: oatmeal, barley porridge, buckwheat porridge.
  • Mushrooms.

Spices - analogues ntawm adsorbents

Txhawm rau ntxuav lub cev, adsorbents xws li coriander thiab qej kuj zoo heev. Cia peb txheeb xyuas cov txiaj ntsig ntawm txhua yam khoom kom ntxaws ntxiv. Koj puas tau xav txog qhov kho thaj chaw ntawm coriander? Ntau tus tsis muab nwsntawm qhov tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb, tab sis qhov no yog qhov yuam kev loj, txij li cov roj tseem ceeb ntawm coriander tuaj yeem txo qis thiab txhim kho qab los noj mov. Rau cov neeg uas raug kev txom nyem los ntawm digestive teeb meem, coriander kuj yuav pab tau zoo. Ntxiv rau tag nrho cov saum toj no, cov txuj lom no kuj ua haujlwm zoo ntawm kev ntxuav lub cev ntawm cov hlau hnyav.

Tam sim no wb tham txog qej. Peb txhua tus siv los ntxiv qej rau ntau yam tais diav los txhim kho lawv saj thiab aroma. Txawm li cas los xij, qej yog cov zaub muaj txiaj ntsig uas tuaj yeem yuam lub siab los tsim cov enzymes uas pab tshem tawm cov co toxins uas nyob hauv txoj hnyuv. Thiab ntawm lwm yam, cov khoom no muaj cov nyhuv choleretic, uas txhais tau hais tias nws muaj peev xwm txhim kho kev zom zaub mov thiab txhim kho kev nqus ntawm cov as-ham hauv tib neeg lub cev.

me ntsis txog kev kho cov khoom ntawm tshuaj yej ntsuab

qhov zoo tshaj plaws adsorbent
qhov zoo tshaj plaws adsorbent

Raws li koj paub, nws yog tshuaj yej ntsuab uas yog txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los ntxuav lub cev ntawm cov tshuaj phem thiab co toxins. Tej zaum qhov no yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws adsorbent. Tsis muaj tshuaj ntsuab tshuaj yej tuaj yeem ua qhov no zoo dua li tshuaj yej ntsuab. Nws muaj ntau cov tshuaj antioxidants, suav nrog catechins, uas cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm daim siab. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev ua haujlwm tau zoo dua qub, thiab lub cev nrawm nrawm nrog cov tshuaj uas tau khaws cia hauv nws, uas muaj qhov tsis zoo rau nws.

Yog li, txhua yam adsorbents ntuj yog qhov zoo rau kev ntxuav, vim tias lawv yog cov khoom zoo tshaj plaws rau kev tshem tawm.tshuaj thiab co toxins tawm hauv lub cev.

Pom zoo: