Yuav ua li cas txhawm rau txhim kho txoj hnyuv? Cov tshuaj thiab cov khoom uas txhim kho txoj hnyuv motility

Cov txheej txheem:

Yuav ua li cas txhawm rau txhim kho txoj hnyuv? Cov tshuaj thiab cov khoom uas txhim kho txoj hnyuv motility
Yuav ua li cas txhawm rau txhim kho txoj hnyuv? Cov tshuaj thiab cov khoom uas txhim kho txoj hnyuv motility

Video: Yuav ua li cas txhawm rau txhim kho txoj hnyuv? Cov tshuaj thiab cov khoom uas txhim kho txoj hnyuv motility

Video: Yuav ua li cas txhawm rau txhim kho txoj hnyuv? Cov tshuaj thiab cov khoom uas txhim kho txoj hnyuv motility
Video: Dr. Carling's Q&A with Cushing's disease bilateral adrenalectomy patient 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Raws li kev txheeb cais, cov neeg nyob hauv lub tebchaws tsim kho feem ntau raug cov kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm kev cuam tshuam ntawm txoj hnyuv. Lub plab zom mov yog thawj zaug ua tsis tiav, vim tias txhua yam ntawm pathologies thiab kab mob tsim. Txawm tias cov kws kho mob thaum ub tau pom zoo kom hloov txoj kev ua neej thiab noj zaub mov kom daws tau ntau yam mob.

Feem ntau vim yog kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov hnyuv, tus neeg xav zoo, nws lub peev xwm ua haujlwm tau nce. Txhua yam tsis ua haujlwm hauv lub plab zom mov tam sim ntawd cuam tshuam rau nws txoj kev noj qab haus huv thiab tuaj yeem ua rau lub cev tsis muaj zog thiab kev loj hlob ntawm pathologies. Cia wb mus saib seb yuav ua li cas txhawm rau txhim kho plab hnyuv thiab rov ua kom lub plab zom mov.

YDab tsi yog peristalsis?

txheej txheem no yog kev cog lus ntawm cov phab ntsa ntawm txoj hnyuv, vim tias cov zaub mov txav los ntawm sab sauv ntawm lub cev mus rau nws qhov chaw tawm. Peristalsis ntawm lub plab zom mov yog qhov tseem ceeb heev rau kev zom zaub mov. Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm contraction, cov leeg du koom nrog, uas nyob rau hauv ob txheej nyob rau hauv cov phab ntsa ntawm cov hnyuv - longitudinally thiab ncig. Vim yog kev sib koom tes ntawm cov leeg nqaij, ib qho perist altic nthwv dej tshwm sim nrog ntau zaus hauv ntau lub tuam tsev.

Yuav ua li cas txhim kho plab hnyuv peristalsis
Yuav ua li cas txhim kho plab hnyuv peristalsis

Thaum lub plab tau ntim nrog zaub mov, perist altic txav tau tshwm sim hauv txoj hnyuv hauv qab qhov kev ua ntawm lub reflex. Yog hais tias xws li contractions raug ua txhaum, kev nqus ntawm cov as-ham slows down, zaub mov pib txav nrog nyuaj, thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm tshem tawm cov khoom pov tseg ntawm lub cev phem zuj zus. Vim li no, txhua yam uas tau sau tseg thiab tsis zom los ntawm lub plab zom mov dhau los ua qhov chaw ntawm co toxins thiab yog qhov chaw yug me nyuam zoo heev rau kev yug me nyuam ntawm ntau yam kab mob.

Tus mob no ua rau muaj kev txhim kho ntau yam kab mob hauv plab, uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev quav quav, tsim ntawm polyps thiab ulcers, thiab cov txheej txheem inflammatory. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov no tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum paub yuav ua li cas txhawm rau txhim kho plab hnyuv.

Ua rau muaj qhov tsis zoo peristalsis

Kev ua tsis taus ntawm plab yog tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam:

  • kab mob hauv lub cev;
  • phais plab;
  • hnub nyoog yam;
  • kev nyuaj siab ntev;
  • cuam tshuam ntawm lub hauv paus paj hlwb;
  • kev noj haus tsis txaus;
  • benign thiab malignant neoplasms ntawm txoj hnyuv;
  • kev ua neej nyob;
  • genetic predisposition;
  • noj tshuaj uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam txoj hnyuv motility.
tshuaj uas txhim kho plab hnyuv peristalsis
tshuaj uas txhim kho plab hnyuv peristalsis

Yog li yuav ua li cas txhawm rau txhim kho txoj hnyuv? Kev cem quav feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm kev noj zaub mov tsis raug. Thaum ib tug neeg muaj hnub nyoog 40 xyoo, nws cov hnyuv feem ntau twb hnyav hnyav, cov pob zeb fecal tau tsim nyob rau hauv nws, uas, dhau los ntawm txoj hnyuv, ua rau nws cov mucous puas. Kev ua txhaum ntawm peristalsis provokes ntev cem quav, ua rau stagnation ntawm cov ntshav nyob rau hauv lub plab hnyuv siab raum, hemorrhoids tsim, polyps thiab qog daim ntawv.

Cov tsos mob ntawm pathology

cov khoom uas txhim kho txoj hnyuv motility
cov khoom uas txhim kho txoj hnyuv motility

Kev ua txhaum ntawm txoj hnyuv motility yog manifested raws li nram no:

  • Nyob hauv plab muaj mob heev ntawm ntau qhov chaw. Lawv tuaj yeem ua rau ob qho tib si tsis xis nyob thiab mob hnyav heev uas ua rau mob hnyav zuj zus tuaj ntawm ntau lub sijhawm ntawm hnub.
  • flatulence thiab tsam plab.
  • quav quav. Constipation ntev yog feem ntau hloov los ntawm raws plab. Yog hais tias cem quav ua mob ntev, ces nws yuav ua tau kom tshem cov hnyuv xwb nrog kev pab ntawm ntxuav los yog laxative enemas.
  • Nyhav nce. Txij li thaum cov txheej txheem ntawm kev zom thiab assimilation ntawm cov zaub mov raug cuam tshuam, ntau tus neeg mob pib zoo heev.
  • Lub xeev ntawm kev noj qab haus huv pib deterioration, qaug zog, insomnia, chim siab tshwm sim.
  • Muaj cov cim qhia ntawm kev qaug rau lub cev,Kev ua xua tshwm sim, daim tawv nqaij yuav npog nrog pob txuv, pustules, pob khaus.

Yog cov tsos mob no tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd txhawm rau kuaj thiab kho tus kab mob no kom raws sijhawm.

Diagnosis

txhawm rau kuaj xyuas qhov ua txhaum ntawm txoj hnyuv, tus neeg mob cov lus tsis txaus siab ib leeg tsis txaus, vim tias cov tsos mob ntawm cov kab mob no muaj cov duab kho mob zoo sib xws nrog lwm cov kab mob ntawm lub plab. Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov kab mob hauv plab xws li diverticula, qog, colitis, polyps ntawm txoj hnyuv thiab qhov quav, ntau cov kev tshawb fawb tau ua, suav nrog:

  • scatology;
  • endoscopy;
  • irrigoscopy;
  • tshuaj ntsuam fecal rau dysbacteriosis thiab occult ntshav.
Cov tshuaj uas txhim kho plab hnyuv peristalsis
Cov tshuaj uas txhim kho plab hnyuv peristalsis

Tsis tas li ntawd, ib qho kev kuaj colonoscopy nrog biopsy yog ua, raws li cov ntaub so ntswg raug coj mus kuaj histological.

Ua tsaug rau kev ntsuas ntsuas, qhov laj thawj ntawm kev ua tsis zoo ntawm lub plab zom mov tau qhia meej thiab cov lus teb rau cov lus nug tshwm: yuav ua li cas txhawm rau txhim kho txoj hnyuv?

kev kho mob yooj yim

txhawm rau ua kom lub plab hnyuv peristalsis zoo li qub, ntau yam haujlwm tau ua, suav nrog kev siv tshuaj, ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb thiab kho cov khoom noj khoom haus. Qhov txiaj ntsig zoo yog kev siv tshuaj ib txwm muaj: decoctions thiab infusions ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab, npaj sib xyaw uas txhim kho peristalsis.

Kev kho mob

Cov tshuaj uas txhim kho txoj hnyuv motility muaj cov nyhuv stimulating, ua kom lub suab ntawm cov leeg ntawm lub cev thiab nce motility. Cov no suav nrog: "Prozerin", "Vasopressin" thiab "Aceclidin". Cov tshuaj no yuav tsum tau noj nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas.

txhim kho plab hnyuv peristalsis cem quav
txhim kho plab hnyuv peristalsis cem quav

Ntxiv rau, txhawm rau txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev, cov tshuaj laxative tau siv. Xws li cov tshuaj uas txhim kho txoj hnyuv muaj nyob rau hauv ntau qhov ntau, uas cuam tshuam rau qee qhov ntawm lub cev.

Raws li kev ua ntawm cov tshuaj hluavtaws xws li "Bisacodyl", "Phenolphthalein", "Guttalax", muaj kev nce hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov hnyuv thiab cem quav. Tab sis nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias lawv tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev quav yeeb quav tshuaj, thiab lawv cov kev siv feem ntau yog nrog rau plab hnyuv colic thiab kev tsis haum tshuaj.

Cov kev kho mob kuj suav nrog cov tshuaj uas normalizes kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub hauv nruab nrab lub paj hlwb, txhim kho lub siab lub ntsws thiab pab tiv thaiv kev ntxhov siab - cov no yog cov tranquilizers, antipsychotics thiab antidepressants.

khoom noj kom raug

yuav ua li cas txhim kho plab hnyuv motility pej xeem tshuaj
yuav ua li cas txhim kho plab hnyuv motility pej xeem tshuaj

Kev kho zaub mov yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev kho mob plab hnyuv. Ua tsaug rau qhov no, lub cev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab zom mov tau tsim, thiab cov co toxins raug tshem tawm ntawm lub cev. Tag nrho cov khoom uas cuam tshuam rau txoj hnyuv motility,muab faib ua ob hom: txo nws thiab ntxiv dag zog rau nws.

Txo suav nrog:

  • dej kub (kas fes, tshuaj yej, cocoa);
  • buffets (cupcakes, ncuav mog qab zib, ncuav qab zib, ncuav, ncuav mog qab zib);
  • zaub puree, pureed soups;
  • quince, txiv duaj, compotes los ntawm lawv;
  • liab grape wines;
  • chocolate;
  • Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsas sawv daws.

  • butter, qe, nqaij tais;
  • Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsas sawv daws.

Cov khoom uas txhim kho txoj hnyuv:

  • comotes, cov ntxhia;
  • fermented mis nyuj khoom;
  • ice cream;
  • zaub fiber ntau;
  • txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav;
  • porridge: buckwheat, oatmeal, barley;
  • seafood;
  • ntsuab, txiv ntseej.

Kev kho mob nrog pej xeem tshuaj

Yuav ua li cas txhim kho plab hnyuv motility nrog pej xeem tshuaj? Ua li no, siv cov zaub mov hauv qab no.

Txoj kev sib tov. Txhawm rau npaj nws, noj 1 tbsp. l. sprouted nplej nplej, 2 tbsp. l. oat flakes, 2 txiv apples, 1 tbsp. l. tws neeg rau thiab zib mu, ib nrab ib tug txiv qaub. RUB lub txiv apples ntawm ib tug ntxhib grater thiab ua ke nrog cov khoom xyaw ntxiv, ntxiv 2 tbsp. l. dej sov thiab kua txiv qaub. Qhov sib xyaw kom huv si tau noj yam tsis muaj kev txwv txhua hnub.

tshuaj uas txhim kho plab hnyuv peristalsis
tshuaj uas txhim kho plab hnyuv peristalsis

Buckthorn decoction. Ib tablespoon ntawm buckthorn bark yog poured rau hauv 500 ml ntawm boiling dej, insisted rau ib co sij hawm thiab qaug dej qaug cawv es tsis txhob tshuaj yej.

Nplej bran. Noj lawv yuav tsum yog 1-2 tbsp. l., dej. Qhov no yog ib qho tshuaj ntxuav tau zoo heev.txoj hnyuv thiab tsim ntawm qhov xav tau ntim ntawm quav.

Ntxiv rau, cov tshuaj ib txwm qhia siv cov tshuaj hauv qab no uas txhim kho txoj hnyuv: cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab, kua txiv tsis tshua muaj, txiv hmab txiv ntoo decoctions, zaub qhwv, tshuaj yej nrog qhuav cherries thiab txiv apples. Koj kuj yuav tsum tau txav mus los ntau, ua kom ntau li ntau tau hauv huab cua ntshiab, taug kev ko taw, thiab khiav thiab ua luam dej.

Yuav ua li cas txhawm rau txhim kho plab hnyuv hauv tus menyuam?

Kev kho mob plab hauv cov menyuam yaus nyob ntawm qhov ua rau. Nrog kev cuam tshuam thiab pylorospasm, kev kho phais yog ua. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm dysbacteriosis, tus me nyuam yog muab cov tshuaj uas muab cov kab mob uas muaj txiaj ntsig rau lub plab zom mov. Yog tias qhov peristalsis puas lawm vim yog qhov sib xyaw tsis haum, nws yuav tsum tau hloov.

Zaj lus

Yog li, lo lus nug: "Yuav ua li cas txhawm rau txhim kho txoj hnyuv?" tau txais ib qho lus teb. Ua li no, lawv siv ntau txoj hauv kev - lawv siv cov tshuaj, kho cov khoom noj, thiab cov tshuaj ib txwm siv los cawm. Tab sis koj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj tshuaj rau tus kheej, tab sis koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb.

Pom zoo: