Ib yam kab mob txaus ntshai tshaj plaws yog enterocolitis hauv tus menyuam. Raws li txoj cai, nws cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob yog tsim los ntawm ib tug kws kho mob los yog tus kws kho mob gastroenterologist. Yog tias tsis kho sai, tus kab mob tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus. Thaum hu rau tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb hauv lub sijhawm, koj tuaj yeem ua tiav koj tus menyuam rov qab los.
Kev piav qhia tus kab mob
Enterocolitis hauv tus menyuam yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev txhim kho ntawm o thiab o ntawm txoj hnyuv mucosa. Qhov no cuam tshuam nws txoj haujlwm ib txwm muaj. Tus kab mob no yog feem ntau ntawm cov pathologies ntawm inflammatory xwm ntawm lub plab zom mov. Kev mob plab hnyuv enterocolitis hauv menyuam yaus yog qhov nyuaj dua li cov neeg laus.
Yog tsis kho, tej zaum yuav muaj teeb meem uas txaus ntshai rau kev noj qab haus huv: plab hnyuv perforation, peritonitis. Enterocolitis yog qhov mob hnyav tshaj plaws hauv cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua ib xyoos. Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov tsos mob uas ua rau tus menyuam tsis xis nyob, yuav tsum kuaj tus kab mob thiab sau tshuaj.
Ua rau kab mob thiab pheej hmoo
Raws li txoj cai, cov xwm txheej tau muab faib uahom kab mob thiab tsis kis kab mob. Cov qub muaj xws li kab mob, helminths, protozoa thiab kab mob pathogenic. Qhov thib ob yog kev tsis haum tshuaj, noj tshuaj tua kab mob, kab mob sib kis ntawm lub plab thiab kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo.
Ntxiv rau, ecology tsis zoo, kab mob ntawm tus menyuam hauv plab hauv plab, diathesis yuav cuam tshuam nrog kev loj hlob ntawm tus kabmob.
Cov kab mob plab hnyuv tshwm sim li cas hauv cov menyuam yug tshiab?
mob hnyav enterocolitis hauv menyuam yaus yog vim lub sijhawm no lub plab zom mov tseem tsis tau hloov mus rau lwm yam kev ua neej nyob, feem ntau ua rau lub plab zom mov tsis zoo.
Tus kab mob no tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam mos feem ntau yog staphylococcus aureus. Nws nkag mus rau hauv lub cev ntawm tus menyuam, yog tias koj tsis ua raws li cov cai ntawm kev nyiam huv. Lwm qhov ua rau tuaj yeem yog tus kab mob hauv plab hauv plab.
Tus kab mob yuav ua li cas yog nyob ntawm tus kab mob ua rau tus kab mob thiab cov yam uas ua rau mob hnyav dua. Enterocolitis nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam ntxov ntxov yog heev unfavorable. Kev kho mob nyuaj heev thiab ntev.
Tshuaj plab enterocolitis: cov tsos mob ntawm cov menyuam yaus
Cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus kab mob no nyob ntawm qhov kev kawm thiab hom. Feem ntau, enterocolitis nyob rau hauv ib tug me nyuam yog zoo ib yam li zoo tib yam colic, uas yog, nws manifests nws tus kheej raws li cramping mob nyob rau hauv lub plab. Vim li no, cov niam thiab txiv feem ntau tos kom txhua yam dhau los ntawm nws tus kheej. Tab sis nyob rau hauv rooj plaub thaum lwm cov cim tshwm sim nrog rau colic, kev thov rov hais dua tam sim rau tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yog tsim nyog. Nws yuav pab kom tshem tawm lossislees paub qhov kev kuaj mob.
Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm enterocolitis hauv cov menyuam yaus yog:
- txiav lossis mob plab hauv plab;
- nquag tso quav mus txog 9 zaug hauv 12 teev, uas tuaj yeem hloov nrog cem quav;
- quav tov nrog zaub ntsuab los yog ntshav;
- nce hauv lub cev kub txog 39 degrees;
- ntuav, xeev siab, lossis regurgitation;
- qaug zog thiab qaug zog ntawm tus menyuam;
- mob pob qij txha;
- mob taub hau;
- mob siab los yog flatulence.
Cov cim qhia no qhia txog kev txhim kho ntawm cov kab mob hauv cov hnyuv. Koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb lossis nrhiav kev kho mob xwm txheej ceev. Hauv daim ntawv mob ntev ntawm tus kab mob, cov tsos mob zoo ib yam li mob enterocolitis hauv cov menyuam yaus. Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias lub sijhawm teem sijhawm ntawm kev kho mob yuav pab kom tus menyuam rov zoo sai thiab rov qab mus rau lub neej zoo li qub.
Tus kab mob twg tuaj yeem muaj teeb meem?
Necrotizing enterocolitis hauv cov menyuam yaus yog ib qho ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob no nrog kev kho tsis raws sijhawm. Nws yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev nrhiav tau ntawm daim ntawv ulcerative, uas provokes kev loj hlob ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg necrosis. Feem ntau nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, kev phais yog siv. Cov neeg mob nrog qhov kev kuaj mob no yog cov menyuam mos uas nws qhov hnyav yug tsawg dua ob kilograms. Lwm yam laj thawj yog suav tias yog hypoxia loj heev ntawm tus me nyuam thiab congenital malformations. Cov kab mob no ua rau lub plab hnyuv ischemia. Tus mob no yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev tsis txaus ntawm cov hlab ntsha hauv plab hnyuv.
Ntawm noCov kab mob, xws li cov theem ntawm kev loj hlob yog txawv raws li prodromal (ib txwm enterocolitis), kev kho mob tshwm sim ntawm NEC (regurgitation ntawm mis nyuj tov nrog bile los ntawm tus me nyuam, poob phaus, dysbacteriosis), preperforation (tus me nyuam tus mob deteriorates sharply, lub cev qhuav dej, los ntshav los ntawm lub qhov quav.), perforative peritonitis (mob shock, poob hauv lub cev kub). Nyob rau theem kawg: qhov kev ua haujlwm sai dua, qhov ntau dua qhov uas tus menyuam yuav nyob.
Kev kho mob ntawm necrotizing enterocolitis yog ua tib yam li nrog cov kab mob ntawm cov hnyuv, ob qho tib si mob thiab mob. Qhov yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej yog noj tshuaj tua kab mob, cov vitamins thiab lwm yam tshuaj, noj zaub mov.
Kev kho mob enterocolitis hauv menyuam yaus
Tus me nyuam yuav nyob qhov twg thaum kuaj tus kab mob no: hauv tsev kho mob lossis hauv tsev, nyob ntawm tus menyuam tus mob thiab yog vim li cas. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm zaub mov lom, tam sim ntawd gastric lavage yog tsim nyog. Kev kho mob ntawm enterocolitis yog ua nyob rau hauv ib tug complex yam. Cov tshuaj noj, kev noj zaub mov nruj thiab pw tsaug zog tau raug sau tseg. Cov tshuaj pej xeem kuj siv tau. Tab sis qhov yuav tsum tau sab laj nrog ib tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yog tsim nyog. Thaum kuaj xyuas enterocolitis hauv cov menyuam yaus, cov tsos mob uas txaus ntshai heev, koj tsis tuaj yeem kho koj tus kheej. Qhov no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus menyuam thiab ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj.
Tshuaj rau plab hnyuv o
Tshuaj yuav tsum tau noj thaum muaj mob yog muab los ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob yog siv los kho qhov ua rautshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Lawv tsuas yog xav tau yog tias qhov mob ntawm txoj hnyuv muaj tus kab mob. Yuav kom normalize lub plab zom mov, koj yuav tsum noj enterosorbents thiab enzymes, nrog rau probiotics.
Ob qho tib si tshem tawm cov tsos mob ntawm enterocolitis thiab kev kho mob hauv cov menyuam yaus yog ua los ntawm kev muab tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob. Yog hais tias raws plab tshwm sim, tus me nyuam yuav tsum tau muab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Txhawm rau txhawm rau mob plab hauv plab kom nres, antispasmodics tau sau tseg. Lawv daws qhov tsis xis nyob tom qab lub sijhawm luv luv.
Yog tias lub cev qhuav dej tshwm sim, kev kho dej yuav tsum tau ua tam sim ntawd.
Kev kho mob nrog pej xeem tshuaj
Lawv siv, raws li txoj cai, raws li cov ntsiab lus ntxiv hauv kev kho mob. Cov nroj tsuag tshuaj xws li chamomile thiab mint, fennel noob thiab calendula yog siv. Lawv ua decoctions. Rau kev ua noj, koj yuav xav tau ib diav loj ntawm ib qho ntawm cov nroj tsuag, ces ncuav nws nrog ib khob ntawm boiling dej thiab cia nws brew rau ib nrab ib teev. Yuav tsum tau noj tam sim ua ntej noj mov me me.
Ib qho tshuaj ntsuab ntawm fennel, chamomile, calamus cag thiab valerian hauv paus pab zoo tiv thaiv raws plab. Lawv tau noj nyob rau hauv qhov xav tau proportions thiab ncuav nrog ib khob ntawm boiled dej. Tom qab ntawd muab tso rau ntawm hluav taws thiab boil rau 20 feeb. Qhov sib tov no yuav tsum tau infused rau li 3.5 teev. Yuav tsum noj peb zaug ib hnub.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yog muaj nyob hauv cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo. NtawmThaum tsis muaj ib tus neeg intolerance rau cov khoom, cov me nyuam noj ib tablespoon ob zaug ib hnub twg.
Hiav txwv buckthorn roj muaj tib yam khoom. Nws yuav tsum haus ib teaspoon peb zaug ib hnub twg rau ob lub lis piam. Nws yog tshuaj rau mob enterocolitis. Tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj no rau raws plab.
Propolis tincture txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab rov tsim kho cov hnyuv mucosa. Nws yuav tsum tau noj tom qab dissolving nyob rau hauv ib tug me me dej. Mis nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no tsis haum. Tus naj npawb ntawm tee ntawm propolis tincture yuav tsum tau noj raws li lub hnub nyoog ntawm tus neeg mob. Hoob kawm no kav ob lub lis piam.
Kuv yuav tsum noj dab tsi rau tus mob enteritis?
Ua ke nrog kev noj tshuaj, qhov tseem ceeb ntawm enterocolitis hauv tus menyuam yog ua raws qee cov cai hauv kev noj haus. Tag nrho qhov no yog hu ua kev noj haus. Yog tias koj tsis ua raws li nws, noj tshuaj xwb, ces nws tsis tuaj yeem rov qab los. Yuav muaj teeb meem tom qab. Yog li, kev noj haus rau tus kab mob no suav nrog kev siv cov khoom noj xws li:
- nqaij tsis muaj rog, ntses (ua rau lawv nyiam dua hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov qos yaj ywm mashed);
- steam lauj kaub;
- qes-rog kua zaub nrog mov;
- porridge siav hauv dej, koj tuaj yeem noj buckwheat, mov thiab oatmeal;
- steamed omelets;
- jelly, tshuaj yej ntsuab lossis compote, koj tuaj yeem haus ib lub decoction ntawm Rose hips rau menyuam yaus.
Yog tias mob enterocolitis hauv cov menyuam yaus, nws raug nquahu kom tsis txhob muab dej lossis tshuaj yej rau thawj tsib teev rau nws. Tag nrho cov noua kom tshem tau cov hnyuv.
Rau cov menyuam mos yug tshiab, cov mis nyuj haus yuav tsum txo. Niam kuj yuav tsum ua raws li kev noj zaub mov tshwj xeeb thaum lub sijhawm no.
Cov menyuam mos ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus yuav xav tau cov tshuaj sib tov. Thaum xub thawj, qhov ntim ntawm nws noj yog me me nrog enterocolitis hauv cov menyuam yaus. Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob no yuav tsum maj mam ploj mus. Tab sis qhov no tsis txhais hais tias kho tau tus kab mob sai.
Yuav txwv tsis pub noj kib, ntsev thiab ntsim.
tiv thaiv kab mob
Kev ua raws li qee txoj cai tsis tau lees tias koj tus menyuam yuav tsis mob, tab sis yuav txo qis kev pheej hmoo. Kev tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau siv tsis yog rau cov me nyuam xwb, tab sis kuj rau cov niam. Txhua tus neeg, tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb, yuav tsum tau saib xyuas kev nyiam huv. Cov kab mob tsis huv nyiam cov kab mob uas tsis zoo uas yog tus nqa ntawm cov kab mob feem ntau. Yog li ntawd, siv ob peb feeb hauv ib hnub los ntxuav lub tsev thiab ntxuav koj txhais tes, tau kawg, tsim nyog.
Ntxiv rau, koj yuav tsum noj kom raug. Kev ua raws li txoj kev niaj hnub niaj hnub yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm tib neeg lub cev noj qab haus huv.
Ua ntej koj noj dab tsi, cov khoom yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo. Namely, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav tsum tau muab ntxuav kom huv si hauv dej ntws, thiab cov nqaij yuav tsum tau ua kom huv si. Tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem paub tseeb tias kev kis kab mob yuav hla koj.
Tsis txhob tso cov kab mob hauv plab mus txog rau tom qab. Lawv yuav tsum tau kho tam sim ntawd. tsis ua rawscov kws kho mob cov tshuaj yuav ua rau muaj teeb meem ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab. Saib xyuas koj tus kheej noj qab haus huv.
Kev Tiv Thaiv thiab kho cov kab mob cab kuj yog ib qho ntawm cov lus pom zoo txhawm rau ceeb toom tus menyuam ntawm plab hnyuv.
Cov niam txiv yuav tsum paub dab tsi txog enteritis?
Niam thiab txiv yuav tsum nkag siab tias enterocolitis hauv tus menyuam tsis yog kab mob plab hnyuv yooj yim. Qhov no yog ib yam kab mob loj heev uas nrog rau cov hnyuv o.
Tam sim ntawd, tom qab pom thawj cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob, koj yuav tsum tau hu rau tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Hauv 20% ntawm cov neeg mob, thaum cov niam txiv tsis nrhiav kev pab, muaj teeb meem loj rau cov menyuam yaus, uas tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus. Tsis tas yuav tsis quav ntsej txog kev noj qab haus huv ntawm koj tus menyuam thiab xa mus rau "tej zaum nws yuav dhau mus." Vim nws yog ib lub sij hawm thov rau tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb uas yuav ua rau kom muaj feem ntawm tus me nyuam rov qab los.