Yuav luag ib nrab ntawm cov poj niam hauv ntiaj teb muaj ib lossis ntau dua ntawm zes qe menyuam. Qee tus neeg sawv cev ntawm kev sib deev tsis muaj zog txawm tsis paub txog lawv cov kab mob. Cov qog tsuas yog kuaj pom tom ntej tom qab kuaj gynecological lossis thaum kuaj ultrasound. Hnub no tsab xov xwm yuav qhia koj txog yuav ua li cas ib tug ruptured zes qe menyuam cyst manifests nws tus kheej. Koj yuav kawm paub cov tsos mob ntawm qhov teeb meem no thiab yuav kho li cas hauv qab no.
Cysts thiab lawv hom
Ua ntej koj paub tias cov tsos mob ntawm qhov tawg ntawm zes qe menyuam yog dab tsi, koj yuav tsum paub seb nws yog qhov tsim. Cov kab mob no tuaj yeem muaj ob hom: ua haujlwm thiab tsis ua haujlwm. Nyob rau hauv ob qho tib si, lub cyst yog ib hom npuas, nyob rau hauv uas muaj cov kua los yog cov ntaub so ntswg. Lub cyst plhaub yog ib txheej ntawm epithelium. Nrog rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov qog, nws stretches, tab sis nyob rau hauv ib tug tej yam taw tes nws yuav thinner thiab bursts. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg hais tias ntau nws yuav tawgua haujlwm hlwv (follicular, hemorrhagic thiab corpus luteum). Lawv lub plhaub yog nyias dua li lwm tus. Txawm li cas los xij, cov kev tsim no tuaj yeem daws tau ntawm lawv tus kheej hauv ob peb lub hlis. Yog li ntawd, cov xwm txheej ntawm lawv qhov tawg tsis tshua muaj sau tseg.
Cov hlwv uas tsis ua haujlwm muaj cov txheej txheem denser. Tab sis lawv tsis ploj ntawm lawv tus kheej. Yog li ntawd lawv tawg thaum lub sij hawm. Cov neoplasms no suav nrog cov hlwv hauv qab no:
- dermoid thiab endometrioid;
- mucinous thiab muaj siab ntev;
- epithelial thiab kab mob cell
- mob qog noj ntshav thiab lwm yam.
Tswv zes qe menyuam: cov tsos mob
Nws puas tuaj yeem kuaj tus kheej qhov no? Tus neeg mob tsuas yog xav tias apoplexy yog tias nws paub tias muaj neoplasm. Hauv lwm qhov xwm txheej, kev kuaj mob kom raug yog los ntawm tus kws kho mob tom qab kuaj xyuas. Xav txog cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm cov teeb meem.
- mob hnyav hauv plab plab. Thaum xub thawj lawv muaj ib qho kev localization. Tom qab ntawd, cov kev xav ua npub thiab kis thoob plaws hauv plab, tawg mus rau ceg thiab qhov quav.
- Kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab zom mov hloov pauv. Tus neeg mob hnov xeev siab, uas feem ntau nrog ntuav yam tsis muaj kev pab. Tej zaum koj kuj yuav muaj raws plab lossis cem quav.
- Heartbeat sai thiab mem tes ua tsis muaj zog. Qhov no yog ib qho qhia txog kev los ntshav sab hauv.
- Ntxhais ntawm cov leeg pob txha anterior. Cov tsos mob no hais txog peritonitis.
- Pleev tawv nqaij thiab tsis nco qab. Hauv qhov no, muaj kev hem thawj rau tus neeg mob txoj sia.
kev pab kho mob
Yog tias koj pom koj tus kheej ntsib cov tsos mob tau piav qhia, koj yuav tsum tau hu xov tooj sai sai. Nco ntsoov tias koj tsis tuaj yeem noj tshuaj ua ntej cov kws kho mob tuaj txog. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab cov tshuaj antispasmodics tuaj yeem pom cov duab tsis pom kev kho mob. Ua ib txoj hauj lwm kab rov tav, thiab siv dej khov rau koj lub plab. Gynecology nyob rau hauv Moscow, zoo li nyob rau hauv lwm lub zos ntawm Russia, muaj kev mus pw hauv tsev kho mob ntawm tus neeg mob nrog cov piav tsis txaus siab. Hauv tsev kho mob, cov kws kho mob yuav tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas, uas suav nrog:
- kuaj gynecological;
- kev soj ntsuam ultrasound;
- kuaj ntshav thiab zis;
- pawg.
Nyob ntawm cov txiaj ntsig tau txais, xaiv cov tswv yim ntxiv. Nov yog qee qhov chaw nyob ntawm cov chaw kho mob hauv lub peev ntawm Lavxias Federation: st. Lobachevsky, 42; rau. Samotechny, 21; st. Pokrovka, 22 thiab lwm yam.
YKev kho mob ntawm pathology: kev ua haujlwm
Lavxias tus kws tshaj lij (gynecology hauv Moscow thiab lwm qhov chaw nyob) ua kev kho mob ntawm apoplexy. Kev kho mob kho mob hauv qhov xwm txheej no tsis tsim nyog. Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias kev ncua sij hawm tuaj yeem ua rau tus neeg mob tuag taus.
Txhawm rau kho lub cyst ruptured, ib qho ntawm ob txoj kev xaiv: laparotomy lossis laparoscopy. Hauv thawj kis, kev ua haujlwm hauv plab hnyav yog ua, uas muab rau kev siv tshuaj loog thiab kev ua pa ntawm lub ntsws. Kev rov zoo ntawm tus neeg mob yuav siv sijhawm li ob lub lis piam mus rau peb lub hlis. Laparoscopy tau txais koob meej nyob rau xyoo tas los no. Kev ua haujlwmyog ua nyob rau hauv tshuaj loog, tus poj niam pw tsaug zog lub sij hawm no. Los ntawm ob mus rau plaub punctures yog ua nyob rau hauv lub plab kab noj hniav, los ntawm uas cov twj paj nruag yog tso. Laparoscopy tso cai rau koj kom rov zoo nyob rau lub sijhawm luv tshaj plaws thiab tsis muaj teeb meem los ntawm cov txheej txheem.
Cov tswv yim ntawm kev kho cov kab mob ruptured nyob ntawm qhov nyuaj ntawm cov kab mob. Yog tias lub zes qe menyuam tsis cuam tshuam, ces tsuas yog cov neoplasm raug tshem tawm. Kev phais kuj tuaj yeem ua tau: tshem tawm ib nrab ntawm lub qog. Nrog rau kev puas tsuaj rau lub zes qe menyuam, kev txiav txim siab raug txiav tawm kom tshem tawm tag nrho. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb yog ua los ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawm tus neeg mob thiab nws lub siab xav muaj menyuam.
Txhais tau
Koj twb paub yuav ua li cas nkag siab tias cyst ntawm zes qe menyuam tau tawg. Thaum koj nrhiav kev pab kho mob sai dua, qhov tsawg dua koj yuav ntsib qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo. Yuav ua li cas hem qhov xwm txheej thaum lub cyst ntawm lub zes qe menyuam tawg? Qhov tshwm sim (tom qab kev phais) tuaj yeem ua raws li hauv qab no:
- tsim ntawm adhesions hauv plab;
- kev coj khaub ncaws tsis xwm yeem thiab hormonal tsis ua haujlwm;
- kev puas siab puas ntsws abnormalities;
- tshuaj tsis haum rau cov tshuaj siv (thaum phais);
- tsis zoo nkauj tsos (scar tom qab laparotomy);
- muaj menyuam tsis taus (yog tias zes qe menyuam raug tshem tawm).
Tom qab kev phais, tus poj niam xav tau kev saib xyuas kev kho mob txhawm rau kho thiab tiv thaiv cov teeb meem. Yog hais tias lub cev kub nce sharply, qhov no qhia tau hais tias ib tug inflammatory txheej txheem. Tus neeg mob xav tau tshuaj tua kab mob los pabteeb meem. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xaiv cov tshuaj zoo.
Kev Tiv Thaiv
Yog tias koj muaj cyst, ces koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tsis tu ncua. Qhov no yuav pab kom tsis txhob tawg. Cov hlwv ua haujlwm feem ntau yuav ploj mus ntawm lawv tus kheej, tab sis yog tias qhov no tsis tshwm sim, ces kev kho tshuaj hormonal raug tshuaj.
Cov qog tsis ua haujlwm yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tas li. Feem ntau cov kws kho mob xaiv cov tactics expectant. Yog tias kev kawm tsis ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam thiab tseem tsis tau hloov, ces nws tsis kov. Thaum lub cyst pib loj hlob, kev kho phais yog tsim nyog. Nws yog kev cuam tshuam raws sij hawm uas yuav pab kom tsis txhob muaj zes qe menyuam apoplexy thiab peritonitis.
Siv qhov xaus
Los ntawm tsab xov xwm koj tau kawm paub tias qhov tshwm sim ntawm lub zes qe menyuam tawg lawm. Cov tsos mob, kev kho mob thiab qhov tshwm sim tau piav qhia meej. Yog tias yav dhau los koj tau ntsib nrog cov teeb meem zoo li no, ces nws tsim nyog ua qhov kev kho kom tsim nyog. Nws suav nrog kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj absorbable, physiotherapy.
Nco ntsoov nrhiav qhov ua rau lub cyst thiab tshem tawm nws. Piv txwv li, cov qog endometrioid tshwm sim vim endometriosis, kab mob hormonal. Lub dermoid cyst raug lees paub tias yog yug los. Nco ntsoov xyuas nrog koj tus gynecologist. Nyob zoo rau koj os!
