Cov niam txiv feem ntau muaj lus nug txog kev kho mob hnoos li cas rau cov menyuam hnub nyoog 8 hli. Yog tus me nyuam pib hnoos, nws yuav tsum tau qhia rau tus kws kho mob sai li sai tau kom paub meej qhov kev kuaj mob thiab sau ntawv kho kom tsim nyog kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem yav tom ntej.
Ua rau hnoos hauv menyuam mos
Ua ntej kho hnoos rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 8 hli, koj yuav tsum nkag siab qhov ua rau nws tshwm sim. Tej zaum yog vim li cas:
- mob kis kab mob, kab mob thiab cov kab mob fungal ntawm nasopharynx, bronchi thiab ntsws cov ntaub so ntswg.
- Cov txheej txheem mob ntev hauv thaj av ntawm palatine tonsils, tom qab pharyngeal phab ntsa, adenoids, larynx, trachea, bronchial ntoo thiab ntsws.
- Cov khoom txawv teb chaws hauv tus me nyuam txoj hauv kev (cov nyees khawm, pob, cov khoom ua si me thiab lawv cov tawg, plaub, specks).
- Cov tshuaj lom lom ntawm cov pa luam yeeb, cov ntaub ntawv pleev xim, cov pa pa.
- cua qhuav hauv chav uas tus menyuam nyob.
- kab mob plawv (malformations, cardiacinsufficiency).
- Reflexogenic teething hnoos.
- Kev ua xua hnoos thaum muaj qhov ua xua hauv huab cua (plua plav, plaub, tsiaj plaub hau thiab dander).
- Kab mob kab mob thaum cov kab mob nkag mus hauv lub cev thiab nkag mus rau hauv lub ntsws ua rau hnoos thiab tuaj yeem ua rau txaus ntshai heev.
hnoos rau tus menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 1 xyoos
hnoos yog ib qho reflex thaum lub receptors ntawm lub mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm lub pa ib ntsuj av tau khaus. Lub xub ntiag ntawm receptor tsub zuj zuj nyob rau hauv thaj tsam ntawm epiglottis, suab cords, tracheal bifurcation, bronchial ceg ua rau nws muaj zog thaum cov qhov chaw ntawm lub pa ib ntsuj av tau koom nrog. Thaum pib ntawm cov txheej txheem kis, hnoos qhuav, tsis muaj cov hnoos qeev sib cais, uas ua rau tus menyuam tsis xis nyob. Kev tawm tsam hnoos yog nrog los ntawm qhov mob ntawm cov phab ntsa ntawm lub ntsws. Tus me nyuam tsis xis nyob, pw tsaug zog, noj tsawg, quaj.
Cov hnoos qhuav qhuav hauv tus menyuam hnub nyoog 8 hli tuaj yeem qhia tau tias muaj kev puas tsuaj rau lub ntsws, qhov no feem ntau tshwm sim nrog tus kab mob (parainfluenza). Tus kab mob no feem ntau muaj teeb meem los ntawm o ntawm cov mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm lub larynx thiab suab qaum, uas, yog hais tias tsis muab raws sij hawm, yuav ua rau tuag taus.
hnoos ntub tshwm sim thaum muaj cov hnoos qeev ntau thiab nws tawm. Cov me nyuam txoj hlab pas me me thiab nqaim, thiab cov leeg tsis muaj zog, yog li ntawd, cov me nyuam yaus tsis tuaj yeem hnoos hnoos qeev txawm tias hnoos ntub. Yog li ntawd, thaum hnoos qeev tshwm, ib qho tshuaj hnoos hnoos rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 8 hli yuav tsum pabtshem tawm ntawm lub ntsws ntawm tus menyuam. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev kho mob yuav tsum raug coj mus rau qhov tseem ceeb ntawm tus kab mob, uas yog, tua cov kab mob thaum muaj tus kab mob.
Yuav ua li cas kho hnoos rau cov menyuam muaj 8 hli
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv rau cov menyuam mos yuav tsum muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab nyob rau hauv lub hnub nyoog tsim nyog (poob).
Tshuaj uas pab hnoos thiab tshem tawm phlegm, uas tiv thaiv lub ntsws mucosa los ntawm kev puas tsuaj thiab muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob:
- "Panatus" hauv tee yog siv rau hauv kev kho menyuam yaus txij li hnub nyoog ob lub hlis. Cov tshuaj muaj butamirate citrate ua ib yam khoom muaj txiaj ntsig, uas muaj kev cuam tshuam rau qee qhov ntawm lub hlwb. Qhov no yuav pab kom txo tau tus mob ntawm tus me nyuam nrog ib tug qhuav hacking hnoos. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj nthuav tawm lub bronchi, uas txhim kho txoj kev ua pa, thiab txo qhov kev siv ntawm qhov mob.
- "Sinekod" yog tee nrog cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ib yam. Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua ib xyoos raug txhaj rau hnoos qhuav txog li 10 tee plaub zaug hauv ib hnub.
- Cov tee "Stoptussin" yog ua ke, muaj nyob rau hauv lawv cov muaj pes tsawg leeg butamirate dihydrocitrate, qhov kev txiav txim uas tau piav qhia saum toj no, nrog rau guaifenesin. Cov tom kawg zoo li txhim kho qhov tso tawm ntawm cov hnoos qeev los tiv thaiv cov phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm lub ntsws los ntawm kev hnoos qeev, txo cov viscosity ntawm cov hnoos qeev thiab ua kom nws tso tawm los ntawm kev ua kom lub hlwb ciliated ntawm lub epithelium ntawm tsob ntoo bronchial. Nws raug tso cai siv los ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawm rau lub hlis, raws li qhov hnyav (qhov siab tshaj plaws yog 100 tee ib hnub,tus nqi yuav tsum muab faib ua 4 koob).
- "Lazolvan" (syrup rau cov menyuam yaus) raws li cov lus qhia rau kev siv yog tso cai txog 12 xyoo. Rau cov me nyuam mos, cov tshuaj tsuas yog muab nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas nruj ntawm ib tug kws kho mob, coj mus rau hauv tus account tag nrho cov contraindications thiab tsis zoo tshwm sim.
- "Ambrobene" - cov kua qab zib rau cov menyuam yaus txog ib xyoos - muaj tib yam khoom xyaw - ambroxol hydrochloride, uas muaj peev xwm ua kom nyias nyias thiab tshem tawm cov hnoos qeev. Cov tshuaj tsub kom qhov tso tawm ntawm cov tshuaj surfactant los ntawm cov hlwb ntawm lub ntsws, uas tiv thaiv lub bronchial mucosa.
Contraindications rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv
Cov niam txiv yuav tsum paub yuav ua li cas muab tus menyuam muaj 8 hli rau hnoos, tsis yog nws lub hnub nyoog nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
"Panatus" yog contraindicated nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib tug neeg rhiab heev rau butamirate, nrog rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua ob lub hlis.
"Sinekod" tsis raug tshuaj rau kev mob siab rau cov tshuaj nquag thiab cov khoom me me (sorbitol).
"Stoptussin" raug txwv rau myasthenia gravis thiab cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua rau lub hlis, nrog rau kev ua xua rau txhua yam ntawm cov tee.
"Lazolvan" ("Ambrobene") yuav tsum tsis txhob noj nrog fructose intolerance, tsis muaj enzymes uas ua rau sucrose, qabzib-galactose malabsorption syndrome, tus neeg intolerance rau ambroxol.
Cov teebmeem ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv
"Panatus", raws li cov lus qhia, yuav ua rau kiv taub hau, tsaug zog,xeev siab, ntuav, raws plab, pob khaus thiab lwm yam kev tsis haum.
"Sinekod" tsis tshua muaj qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev qaug zog, xeev siab, quav quav, ua xua pob khaus thiab khaus.
"Stoptussin" hauv ib feem pua ntawm cov neeg mob tuaj yeem ua rau mob taub hau, tsaug zog, kiv taub hau, tsis qab los noj mov, xeev siab, regurgitation, raws plab, mob plab, ua xua pob. Txhawm rau tshem tawm qhov tsis xav tau tshwm sim, tus lej poob qis.
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv cov kua qab zib rau cov menyuam yaus "Lazolvan" qhia tias cov tshuaj yuav ua rau muaj kev fab tshuaj. Tsis tshua muaj peev xwm ua rau lub plab zom mov (xws li xeev siab, ntuav, quav quav, mob, cem quav). Mob taub hau, hyperthermia, dryness ntawm qhov ncauj mucosa, tso zis tsis zoo (tej zaum tsawg heev) yuav tshwm sim.
Daim ntawv thiab nqi tshuaj hnoos
"Panatus" rau cov menyuam mos muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm tee 4mg / 5 ml. Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj yog 220 rubles.
"Sinekod" rau cov me nyuam los ntawm ob lub hlis yog tso rau hauv tee ntawm 20 ml. Tus nqi hauv khw muag tshuaj yog los ntawm 336 txog 434 rubles.
"Stoptussin" hauv tee yog siv los ntawm rau lub hlis. Nws raug nqi hauv khw muag tshuaj los ntawm 75 txog 399 rubles, nyob ntawm seb qhov loj ntawm lub raj mis.
Kev txais tos ntawm "Lazolvan" ("Ambrobene") hauv cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua ib xyoos yog ua raws li tus kws kho menyuam yaus. Syrup 15mg / 5ml thiab tov 7.5mg / ml yog muag los ntawm 98 mus rau 390 rubles, txhua yam nyob ntawm tus neeg tsim khoom.
Kev tshuaj xyuas cov kws kho mob thiab cov niam txiv
Yog tias peb txheeb xyuas cov kws kho mob thiab cov niam txiv txog cov tshuaj uas lawv siv los pab txhawb cov hnoos qeev, tom qab ntawd cov tshuaj hnoos hnoos rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 8 hli, uas yog lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov kev kho saum toj no, yog Stoptussin tee, uas tau txais. Cov lus pom zoo yuav luag hauv 90% ntawm lub sijhawm.
"Sinekod" yog qhov chaw thib ob uas muaj txiaj ntsig, muab qhov ua tau zoo thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm daim ntawv thov.
Panatus nyob rau hauv qhov chaw thib peb, thaum Lazolvan thiab Ambrobene yog plaub.
Kev cuam tshuam tsis yog tshuaj yeeb tshuaj
Yuav ua li cas kho hnoos rau cov menyuam yaus 8 lub hlis uas tsis yog siv tshuaj?
Tseeb tshuaj los cawm, tiam sis yuav tsum tsis txhob raug tsim txom vim muaj ntau yam kev phiv.
Cov menyuam mos uas muaj cov txheej txheem inflammatory hauv lub pharynx tau pab tau zoo los ntawm decoction ntawm chamomile, koj yuav tsum ua noj raws li cov lus qhia ntawm lub pob. Thiab koj tuaj yeem siv lub decoction txog li peb teaspoons rau ib hnub.
Cov kua dej hauv cov kab mob inflammatory yuav tsum tau nce ntxiv txhawm rau txhawm rau tshem tawm cov co toxins tawm hauv lub cev sai sai.
Cawv, vinegar compresses thiab mustard plasters yog contraindicated, raws li tus me nyuam cov tawv nqaij yog heev ilv, nws yuav tau yooj yim tau burns los ntawm tej khoom.
Siv tau rau cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob ua pa, lub ntsej muag zaws ntawm lub hauv siab thiab nraub qaum, nrog rau kev sib tw stroking, tapping cov npoo ntawm xib teg thiab kneading daim tawv nqaij.
Yog qhov ua rau hnoos tsis yog kis kab mob, thawj kauj ruam yog tshem tawm qhov hnoos los ntawm chav tsev uas tus menyuam nyob. Nws yog txwv tsis pub haus luam yeeb hauv ib lub tsev uas muaj menyuam yaus, siv cov khoom siv pleev xim. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog kom tshem tawm tag nrho cov allergens, sim kuaj seb puas muaj kab mob.
Thaum hniav, yuav tsum txo txoj hmoo ntawm tus menyuam nrog kev pab ntawm cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb.
Kev tiv thaiv hnoos hauv menyuam mos
ntsuas kev tiv thaiv suav nrog:
- Ntxhais tus me nyuam los ntawm thawj hnub. Chav tsev yuav tsum tsis txhob kub, khaub ncaws sov heev. Thaum da dej, koj yuav tsum ncuav dej txias tshaj tus me nyuam ob txhais ceg, maj mam txav mus rau lwm qhov ntawm lub cev. Tab sis yog tias tus me nyuam noj qab nyob zoo.
- taug kev sab nraum zoov txhua hnub.
- Cuab tus menyuam chav tsawg kawg peb zaug hauv ib hnub.
- Kev tu tsis tu ncua nrog mopping thiab plua plav.
- Hummidify huab cua, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lub caij cua sov.
- Ncua lub hauv siab, nraub qaum thiab ko taw, vim muaj ntau cov ntsiab lus ntawm ko taw ua rau kom lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob.
- Kev pub niam mis rau menyuam thiab muaj peev xwm qhia txog cov khoom noj uas muaj cov vitamins thiab minerals.
Tej yam yooj yim li no yuav pab tiv thaiv kev mob thiab txhim kho tus menyuam txoj kev noj qab haus huv.
