Cov kab mob dawb hauv cov quav yog cov kab mob me me thiab puag ncig. Lawv qhov chaw nyob tseem ceeb yog cov hnyuv me, nrog rau sab sauv ntawm txoj hnyuv loj. Lawv kuj tuaj yeem nyob hauv lwm lub cev thiab lub cev.
worm zoo li cas?
Nyias kab dawb hauv quav - poj niam - muaj qhov ntev ntawm 8-13 hli. Lawv thickness yog 0.5 hli. Lawv muaj cov duab oblong, ncaj, taw tes rau ntawm qhov kawg. Daim ntawv no ntawm tus poj niam tus Tsov tus tw tsim lub hauv paus ntawm lub npe ntawm cov kab mob. Tus txiv neej muaj ntau qhov me me - 2.5 hli ntev, 0.2 hli thickness. Tsis zoo li tus poj niam, lawv tus Tsov tus tw yog nkhaus.
Ua rau cab kab dawb hauv quav
nab dawb hauv quav hu ua dab tsi? Lawv hu ua pinworms. Cov no yog cov kab mob ntau tshaj plaws. Lawv muaj ntau dua rau cov menyuam yaus, tab sis kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau cov neeg laus. Lub xub ntiag ntawm cov kab mob hauv cov tshuaj tau tso siab rau lub npe "enterobiasis".
Dab tsi yog ua rau kab mob? Feem ntau ntawm cov neeg mob, tus kab mob provokes tsis ua raws li kev cai huv si. Raws li ib txwm muaj, thaj chaw uas worms nyob yog cov hnyuv. Muaj cov xwm txheej ntawm lawvnkag mus rau lwm qhov system.
Tus kab mob tshwm sim li cas?
Cov kab mob kis tau los ntawm cov plua plav uas muaj lawv cov qe, nrog rau cov khoom kov los ntawm tus neeg mob.
Tus poj niam, nkag mus rau tib neeg lub cev, cov phooj ywg, tsiv mus rau txoj hnyuv loj, qhov chaw nws tso nws cov qe. Ib hlis tom qab, tus poj niam raug xa mus rau lub qhov quav, thiab tom qab ntawd tawm ntawm qhov quav. nteg mus txog 15,000 qe hauv qhov quav, uas loj hlob tom qab 6 teev. Cov txheej txheem no ua rau khaus khaus.
Raws li, ib tug neeg khawb lub qhov quav, uas ua rau muaj kab mob kis mus ntxiv. Lawv kis tau yooj yim los ntawm cov menyuam yaus uas tsis paub yuav ua raws li cov cai ntawm kev nyiam huv. worms dawb nyob rau hauv quav yog pom ntawm qhov muag liab qab.
Kev tshem cov kab kab mob yog qhov nyuaj, vim tias ntxiv rau lawv qhov kev tshem tawm ntawm lub cev, yuav tsum muaj tshuaj tua kab mob txhua yam hauv tsev.
Kev nyuaj siab
Pinworms tuaj yeem ua rau dermatitis, uas nyuaj rau kev kho mob. Lawv kuj tuaj yeem ua rau mob plab. Cov quav yuav zoo li cov kua slurry uas muaj cov hnoos qeev thiab cov ntshav. Qee zaum helminths provoke ib qho exacerbation ntawm appendicitis. Cov mob tom kawg feem ntau yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev kis kab mob thib ob.
Thaum tsis muaj kev kho mob kom raug, enterobiasis pib zuj zus. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau insomnia, migraine, kiv taub hau, asthenia. Hauv cov poj niam, cov kab mob tuaj yeem nkag mus rau qhov chaw mos. Lawv tuaj yeem ua rau cov kab mob xws li endometritis thiab vulvovaginitis,irritate peritoneum, ua rau mob hnyav hauv plab.
Diagnosis
Cov kab dawb dawb hauv cov quav tuaj yeem pom los ntawm lub tshuab tsom iav hauv qhov chaw sim. Tus kws kho mob tau sau ib daim ntawv ntawm lub qhov quav thiab daim tawv nqaij nyob ib ncig ntawm lub qhov quav. Kev tsom xam yog ua thaum sawv ntxov, zoo dua peb hnub ua ke. Qhov no txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev kuaj mob, txij li helminths tsis nteg qe txhua hnub. Ua ntej kev soj ntsuam, nws tsis pom zoo kom kho lub sphincter nrog tshuaj pleev lossis cream.
Nws muaj peev xwm txheeb xyuas qhov swb ntawm cov kab mob los ntawm kev kuaj ntshav, vim tias lawv lub xub ntiag ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv hauv nws cov mis (theem ntawm eosinophils nce).
worms dawb nyob rau hauv quav ntawm cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus
Pinworms hauv cov menyuam yaus, cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob uas tau piav qhia hauv tsab xov xwm no, feem ntau tshwm sim thaum cov qauv kev tu cev tsis raug soj ntsuam. Feem ntau, enterobiasis cuam tshuam rau cov menyuam yaus mus kawm kindergarten. Qhov no yog vim muaj kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov menyuam yaus nrog ib leeg, kev siv cov khoom ua si zoo sib xws. Txawm tias tom qab kev kho mob, tus me nyuam yuav rov mob dua.
Cov neeg laus feem ntau kis tus kab mob los ntawm lawv cov menyuam, lossis tus kab mob kis tau los ntawm tib neeg nqus plua plav. Nws muaj cov qe cab kab mob.
Cov tsos mob ntawm cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus yog tib yam. Hauv cov ntxhais thiab cov poj niam, cov txheej txheem inflammatory hauv qhov chaw mos yog ua tau. Yog hais tias ib tug hluas nkauj muaj paug qhov chaw mos, nws yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
Kev muaj tus kab mob hauv cov poj niam cev xeeb tub
Kev swb ntawm cov poj niam cev xeeb tub nrog pinworms yog qhov tshwm sim ntau. Tab sisCov niam txiv yav tom ntej yuav tsum tsis txhob txhawj txog qhov no, vim cov kab mob tsis ua rau muaj kev hem thawj rau tus menyuam hauv plab, tab sis tsuas yog ua rau cov poj niam tsis xis nyob xwb.
Qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb yog txwv tsis pub noj tshuaj thaum nqa menyuam, vim tias lawv muaj cov tshuaj lom uas tuaj yeem ua rau tus menyuam hauv plab. Tib txoj cai siv rau cov niam uas pub niam mis rau menyuam.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj tshem tau tus kab mob khaub thuas thaum cev xeeb tub
Txoj hauv kev tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho tus kab mob pinworms thaum cev xeeb tub yog kev hloov pauv kev noj haus thiab, tau kawg, ua raws li kev cai huv si. Kab mob tsis zam cov zaub mov ntsim, horseradish, mustard, beets, walnuts thiab kua txiv pomegranate. Nws raug nquahu kom suav cov zaub mov saum toj no hauv koj cov zaub mov. Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm lub cev.
Koj tuaj yeem siv los siv cov tshuaj pej xeem. Cov kab mob yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm ua ntej tus menyuam yug los. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj feem ntau yuav kis tus menyuam nrog lawv.
ntsuas kev tiv thaiv
Txawm kom txo tau tus kab mob sib kis, yuav tsum tau sim ntau zaus rau tus kab mob pinworms. Tshwj xeeb, cov menyuam yaus yuav tsum tau sim. Kev kuaj mob tau ua tsawg kawg ib xyoos ib zaug, txawm tias tsis muaj tsos mob.
Kev qhia me nyuam txog kev tu cev, tso tus cwj pwm phem ntawm kev nqus cov ntiv tes, tom lawv cov rau tes yog qhov kev tiv thaiv tseem ceeb.
Thaum kuaj pom tias muaj enterobiasis, koj yuav tsum siv cov ris tsho hauv qab kaw thiab hloov lub txaj txhua hnub. Txhawm rau rhuav tshem cov qe ntawm cov kab mob hauv qabtuaj yeem ntxuav ntawm qhov kub thiab txias.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum ntxuav koj lub qhov quav thiab qhov chaw mos nrog xab npum thiab dej thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj.
Cov menyuam yaus raug qhia kom muab tampon nrog Vaseline rau hauv qhov quav ua ntej yuav mus pw. Nws yuav tiv thaiv pinworms los ntawm kev nkag mus thiab txo qhov khaus.
Kev kho mob
Yog tias pom tag nrho cov kev tiv thaiv saum toj no, nws muaj peev xwm tshem tawm cov kab mob pinworm txawm tias tsis siv tshuaj, txij li tom qab ib hlis tus kab mob laus tuag. Yog tias tsis muaj tus kab mob rov qab, ces tus neeg yuav noj qab nyob zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, rau kev kho sai, tshuaj yog pom zoo. Ib tug dav-spectrum deworming tshuaj rau tib neeg - yog "Veromox". Nws tuaj yeem haus cawv los ntawm cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus. Kuj tseem siv tau yog Medamin, Vormil, uas tuaj yeem tua cov kab mob ua ntej lawv muaj sijhawm los muab ntau ntxiv. Ua ntej siv tshuaj, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb.
Ua ntej siv cov tshuaj no, koj yuav tsum tso cov khoom noj uas pab kho plab rau ib hnub. Noj kua zaub los yog khoom siv mis nyuj hmo ua ntej yog pom zoo.
Tshuaj yog noj thaum sawv ntxov nruj raws li kws kho mob sau ntawv. Yog tias muab rau yav tsaus ntuj, koj tuaj yeem noj tshuaj laxative.
khaus hnyav yog tshem tawm los ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv "Loratadine", "Cetirizine".
Txhawm rau tshem tawm helminths, ib qho enema nrog dej qab zib hauv ib feem ntawm 1-2 tsp yuav pab. rau 1 khob dej. Rautus me nyuam noj 2-3 khob, thiab rau cov neeg laus - 4-5.
Kev kho tus kab mob pinworm tuaj yeem ua rau cov tsos mob toxicosis, uas yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev tuag ntawm cov kab mob. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim no, nws raug nquahu kom noj enterosorbents. Tab sis lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob qaug cawv ua ntej ib hnub tom qab noj cov tshuaj tseem ceeb, vim tias lawv txo qis qhov ua tau zoo.
Ntau tus xav paub tias tshuaj twg zoo dua rau cov kab mob. Cov tshuaj niaj hnub no feem ntau siv tshuaj xws li Pirantel, Mebendazole, Levamisole, Piperazine.
tshuaj ntsuab kho kab mob
Pinworms kuj tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm los ntawm txoj kev muab los ntawm cov tshuaj ib txwm siv. Cov khoom lag luam thiab cov nroj tsuag siv hauv cov txheej txheem kho mob muaj cov nyhuv me me, tsis zoo li cov tshuaj uas muaj cov khoom siv hluavtaws.
- Siv cov noob taub dag. Nws yog suav hais tias yog cov tshuaj nto moo tshaj plaws siv los ntawm cov neeg. Lawv yuav tsum tau noj nyoos, yav tas los peeled. 100 g ntawm noob yuav tsum tau, uas yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo crushed thiab ces diluted nyob rau hauv 100 ml ntawm sunflower roj. Noj gruel ntawm lub plab khoob thiab haus nws nrog ib khob dej. Tom qab cov txheej txheem no, koj tsis tuaj yeem noj zaub mov rau 3 teev. Kev kho mob yog peb hnub.
- Kev siv qej. Daim ntawv qhia no zoo ib yam li yav dhau los. Sib tov ob cloves thiab dilute lawv nrog dej. Kev siv cov sib tov yog pom zoo rau yav tsaus ntuj. Cov sib tov yog ntxuavdej. Kev kho mob kuj yog peb hnub.
- Beet kua txiv. Nws yog noj ob zaug ib hnub twg, 100 ml. Lub sijhawm ntawm chav kawm yog ob lub lis piam. Cov cuab yeej muaj kev ua tau zoo.
- Kev siv cov dos. Rau 100 g ntawm dos, 1 tsp yog noj. ntsev thiab 50 ml ntawm sunflower roj. Qhov sib tov yog siv rau yav tsaus ntuj. Duration ntawm kev kho mob - nyob rau hauv tsib hnub.
- Nyob wormwood. Rau 1st. l. qhuav tshuaj ntsuab wormwood yog noj 300 ml ntawm boiling dej. Cov tshuaj yog infused rau 15 feeb. Tom ntej no, lub infusion yuav tsum tau lim thiab qaug cawv ntawm lub plab khoob ib teev ua ntej yuav mus pw. Fresh decoction yog siv thaum sawv ntxov. Hoob no suav nrog kev noj ob koob tshuaj infusion. Tom qab 4 hnub, kev kho mob rov ua dua.
- Kev siv tshuaj ntsuab infusion. Paj ntawm tansy, centaury, nplooj ntawm lub moos raug coj mus. Nroj tsuag yog noj nyob rau hauv sib npaug proportions. Cov koob tshuaj txhua hnub yog npaj raws li hauv qab no: 300 ml dej thiab 2 tbsp. l. sau. Qhov sib tov yog infused rau 8 teev. Nws yog qaug dej qaug cawv ntawm lub plab khoob hauv qhov nyiaj ntawm 150 ml. Lub infusion yuav tsum tau lim. Ib teev tom qab, haus 2 tablespoons sunflower roj. Qhov koob thib ob yog noj thaum yav tsaus ntuj. Kev kho mob yog peb hnub.
- Enema nrog mis nyuj-qej sib tov. Ib lub taub hau loj ntawm qej yog peeled, boiled nyob rau hauv ib khob mis nyuj kom txog thaum mos. Lub broth yog lim thiab txias. Ib qho enema yog muab tso rau hmo ntuj. Lub ntim rau cov neeg laus yog ib khob, thiab rau cov me nyuam - ib nrab khob. Cov txheej txheem rov ua dua rau xya hnub.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj tshem tau tus me nyuam worms?
Yog tias koj pom cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob helminthic ntxeem tau hauv tus menyuam, thiab cov kab dawb pom nyob hauv cov quav, ces kev kho mob yuav tsum yogpib sai li sai tau. Nws raug nquahu kom nrhiav kev pab los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij. Tus kws kho mob yuav muaj peev xwm sau cov kev kho mob uas tsim nyog thiab xaiv cov tshuaj zoo.
Ib qho yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej rau kev kho mob yog ua raws li cov cai ntawm kev tu tus kheej. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los xyuas kom meej tias tus menyuam tau ntxuav tes tas li, tsis txhob nqus nws cov ntiv tes thiab tsis txhob khaws cov khoom qias neeg ntawm nws txhais tes.
Thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj, koj yuav tsum ntxuav koj lub plab thiab qhov chaw mos. Tus menyuam lub ris tsho hauv qab yog hloov ob zaug ib hnub thiab ironed nrog cov hlau kub. Kev tu ntub dej yuav tsum tau ua ntau zaus hauv chav tsev.
Pinworms hauv menyuam yaus, cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob uas tau nthuav tawm hauv kab lus no, ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau menyuam yaus.
Kev kho mob pej xeem rau pinworms hauv menyuam yaus
- Siv ib decoction ntawm tshuaj ntsuab xws li chamomile, wormwood, centaury, tansy.
- Noj cov dos lossis qej thaum hmo ntuj, cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua tsib xyoos tuaj yeem muab cov qij qej.
- Siv qej enemas.
Qhia meej txog kev kuaj mob
dawb pob nyob rau hauv tus me nyuam cov quav tsis ib txwm qhia tias muaj kab mob. Lawv tuaj yeem yog cov tsos mob ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory hauv cov hnyuv, piv txwv li, candidiasis, dysbacteriosis. Lwm qhov laj thawj tseem tuaj yeem ua tau: cov nplej hauv cov quav sawv cev tsis zoo digested cov zaub mov seem (grains, noob).
Yuav kom paub meej qhov kev kuaj mob, koj yuav tsum soj ntsuam tus menyuam ob peb hnub thiab ua raws li nws mus rau chav dej.
Yog tias koj pom cov nplej dawb lossis cov xov hauv cov quav ntawm tus menyuam mos, ces qhov no, koj yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account lub hnub nyoognta ntawm nws lub rooj zaum. Nws digestive system tsis tsim. Feem ntau, nyob rau hauv cov quav ntawm tus menyuam mos uas muaj khoom noj khoom haus, tuaj yeem pom cov qog dawb, tshwm sim los ntawm kev nqus tsis zoo ntawm cov zaub mov.
Zoo kawg
kab mob dawb nyob rau hauv quav muaj ntau heev. Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb ntawm kev kis kab mob helminth yog qhov tsis huv. Txhawm rau kom rov zoo sai, siv tshuaj. Lawv lub sijhawm teem tseg tsuas yog ua los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij raws li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kawm.
Tshuaj npaj tshuaj tiv thaiv helminths muaj kev ua tau zoo, tab sis tsis pom zoo siv lawv tus kheej.
Ua raws li cov cai tiv thaiv, koj tuaj yeem zam rov qab kis kab mob. Cov neeg laus yuav tsum tau saib xyuas kev huv thiab kev nyiam huv ntawm lawv cov menyuam. Tus menyuam yuav tsum raug qhia kom ua raws li nws cov kev cai.
