Flakes nyob rau hauv cov zis ntawm ib tug txiv neej yog cov tsos mob uas feem ntau qhia tau hais tias muaj cov kab mob ntawm lub genitourinary system. Tab sis nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov txog qhov muaj feem cuam tshuam rau tib neeg lub cev ntawm cov yam tsis zoo uas tuaj yeem pom nws tus kheej hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev noj zaub mov tsis raug, noj qee yam tshuaj thiab kev tsim txom ntawm cov dej cawv.
Urine formations
Vim li cas thiaj muaj cov pob zeb dawb hauv kuv cov zis? Txhawm rau txiav txim siab seb vim li cas cov xim dawb tshwm hauv cov zis, tsuas yog tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem ua nws tom qab kev ntsuas ntsuas, kuaj kuaj thiab kuaj thawj tus neeg mob. Kev kho mob feem ntau yog sau nrog tshuaj, suav nrog kev siv tshuaj pej xeem. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov flakes dawb nyob rau hauv cov zis ntawm tus poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab cov me nyuam yuav tsum tau kho nrog tshuaj tsawg kawg nkaus.
Cov flakes dawb hauv tus txiv neej tso zis txhais li cas? Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua cov tshuaj thiab cov kua dej hauv lub cev yog ua los ntawm cov zis thiab lwm yam kabmob. Lub urinary system tseem yog lub luag haujlwm rau tshem tawm cov zis los ntawmkab mob. Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov txheej txheem no, tus neeg laus tuaj yeem tso tawm txog li ib thiab ib nrab litres ntawm cov zis hauv ib hnub.
Qhov concentration ntawm ntau yam hauv cov zis yuav cuam tshuam los ntawm cov kua dej haus ib hnub, cov txheej txheem ua pa thiab tawm hws. Tag nrho cov no tuaj yeem ua rau pom cov flakes dawb hauv cov zis.
Koj tsis tas yuav txhawj xeeb tshwj xeeb thiab txhawj xeeb rau qhov no, vim tias qhov tso tawm no yog ib txwm zoo rau lub cev ntawm tus txiv neej thiab poj niam. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas tus neeg mob tsis muaj qhov tsis xis nyob, mob, thiab kub hauv lub cev. Qhov tshwm sim tam sim ntawd thiab tsis tsim nyog ntawm cov pob zeb dawb hauv cov zis yog qhov laj thawj hnyav uas yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob tshwj xeeb.
Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov txiv neej
Turbid zis nrog dawb flakes tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntawm ob qho tib si etiological thiab sab hauv pathological cuam tshuam rau lub cev. Qhov ua rau ntawm cov pob zeb dawb hauv cov zis ntawm tus txiv neej tuaj yeem yog cov kab mob loj hauv qab no:
- pyelonephritis ntawm hom mob hnyav lossis mob ntev;
- cystitis;
- Yurethritis;
- Yglomerulonephritis;
- thrush;
- raum amyloidosis;
- urolithiasis;
- prostatitis, mob hnyav lossis mob ntev.
Cov poj niam thaum cev xeeb tub
Cov pob zeb dawb hauv tus poj niam cev xeeb tub tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau cov laj thawj hauv qab no:
- daim ntawv nyuaj ntawm preeclampsia;
- teeb meem nrog dej- ntsev sib npaug hauv lub cev;
- tso tawm ntawm cov mucous ntsaws, uas yog suav tias yog ib txwm thiab qhia txog qhov pib ntawm kev ua haujlwm yuav tshwm sim.
Ntawm me nyuam
Dawbkev kawm hauv cov zis ntawm tus menyuam yuav tshwm sim thaum:
- noj tsis raug;
- kab mob raum thiab ureters;
- balanopostite.
Cov flakes dawb hauv cov zis ntawm tus menyuam yug tshiab yuav qhia tau tias kev pub mis tsis raug lossis siv cov khoom sib xyaw tsis tsim nyog. Hauv qhov no, txhawm rau zam kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem tshwm sim, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nrhiav kev pab los ntawm koj tus kws kho mob raws sijhawm.
Etiological yam
Qhov etiological ua rau ntawm cov pob zeb dawb hauv cov zis hauv cov txiv neej thiab poj niam suav nrog:
- tsis ua raws li cov cai ntawm kev tu tus kheej;
- siv cov khoom tsis zoo thiab tsis zoo ntawm cov khoom kom zoo nkauj rau kev nyiam huv;
- Yntau protein ntau.
Nws tsuas yog tus kws kho mob tuaj koom uas tuaj yeem txiav txim siab vim li cas cov kab dawb tshwm hauv cov zis tom qab kuaj tag nrho. Nws yog txwv tsis pub pib noj tshuaj rau tus kheej hauv qhov no, vim qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem.
daim duab kho mob dav dav
Thaum tus neeg mob muaj cov pob zeb dawb hauv cov zis, cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob tsis tas yuav tshwm sim. Tab sis hom kab mob no yuav tsum tsis txhob suav tias yog ib txwm muaj, vim muaj ntau qhov mob mus txog rau lub sijhawm qee lub sijhawm tuaj yeem ua mus yam tsis muaj cov tsos mob tshwm sim.
Cov pob zeb dawb hauv cov zis ntawm tus txiv neej tuaj yeem qhia tias muaj tus mob prostatitis, qhov no, tus kab mob feem ntau tshwm sim tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm cov tsos mob hauv qab no:
- tso zis ntau zaus nrog qhov mob tsis zoo, tshwj xeeb yog cuam tshuam los ntawm kev yaum thaum hmo ntuj;
- cov tsos mob tsis zoo thaum sib deev, ua rau lub plab tsis tu ncua;
- nyuaj nrog kev ua haujlwm erectile;
- kub hnyiab thaum zais zis;
- erection nrawm dhau;
- nce aggressiveness thiab chim siab;
- xav pw tsaug zog;
- mob hauv plab plab thiab perineum.
pib ntawm cov txheej txheem pathological
Cov pob zeb dawb hauv cov zis ntawm tus poj niam yuav qhia tau tias muaj cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob genitourinary ntawm tus kab mob sib kis.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias vim lub cev muaj zog ntawm cov urethra, cov poj niam raug kev txom nyem los ntawm qhov tshwm sim no ntau dua li cov txiv neej. Thaum muaj cov txheej txheem pathological hauv lub cev, cov tsos mob hauv qab no feem ntau tshwm sim:
- kub hnyiab hauv qhov chaw mos thaum tso zis;
- mob cystitis; Nrog rau qhov exacerbation ntawm tus kab mob, nrog rau cov dawb formations nyob rau hauv cov zis, cov ntshav compounds yuav pom;
- nquag tso zis, uas ua rau mob siab;
- mob (feem ntau ntse) thaum sib deev;
- qee zaum muaj teeb meem nrog kev coj khaub ncaws.
Thrush hauv poj niam
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kab dawb hauv cov poj niam tuaj yeem tshaj tawm cov kab mob. Nws yog tus yam ntxwv los ntawm daim duab kho mob hauv qab no:
- cheesey tawm nrog cov ntxhiab tsw qab feem ntau tawm ntawm qhov chaw mos;
- khaus thaum sib deev thiab tso zis;
- tsis xis nyob hauv thaj tsam ntawm qhov chaw mos sab nraudlub cev.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias thrush yuav tsis tshwm sim raws li ib tug kab mob sib cais, tab sis yog ib qho teeb meem los yog ntxiv rau lwm yam kab mob urinary. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kab mob sib kis yuav tsum tsis txhob txo kom txog thaum kuaj pom.
YUrolithiasis
Cov kab dawb dawb dheev tshwm sim hauv cov zis ntawm tus neeg vim yog urolithiasis.
Kev kho mob ntawm qhov txhab yog ua tiav hauv txoj kev ua haujlwm. Hauv qhov no, cov tsos mob hauv qab no yog qhov txawv:
- nquag tso zis, zis kuj tseem muaj ntshav;
- xav xeev siab, uas tsis tshua ua rau ntuav;
- nce lub cev kub;
- mob hauv qab sab nraub qaum, uas txuas mus rau tag nrho saum npoo ntawm nraub qaum;
- teeb meem ntshav siab;
- tawm hws hnyav;
- mob plab lossis cem quav, tsam plab;
- ib nrab lossis ua tiav tsis qab los;
Flocs hauv cov zis tuaj yeem tshwm sim nrog cov kab mob vaginosis. Tsuas yog cov poj niam raug mob los ntawm tus kab mob no. Lawv ntsib cov tsos mob hauv qab no:
- muaj zog, ntxhiab tsw, grey xim tawm;
- mob thaum tso zis thiab thaum sib deev;
- pab mob hauv plab plab.
Ib hnub uas muaj qhov txhab, li 30 mg ntawm kev tso tawm tuaj yeem tawm, qee zaum muaj teeb meem nrog qhov pib ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws.
Thaum nqa me nyuam, dawbflakes hauv cov zis tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm preeclampsia, uas provokes cov tsos mob hauv qab no:
- ceg o;
- nce ntshav siab;
- thaum dhau qhov kev kuaj zis, yuav kuaj pom muaj protein ntau ntxiv hauv nws;
- xav xeev siab thiab ntuav ntuav;
- tshaj, nyuaj siab;
- Nyob zoo ib tsoom phooj ywg;
- mob taub hau, kiv taub hau;
- poob teeb meem;
- ua tiav lossis ib nrab tsis qab los;
- cem quav lossis raws plab.
Yog tias cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob no mus ntev, tus neeg yuav ua rau lub cev qhuav dej, uas yog qhov txaus ntshai heev rau cov poj niam thiab menyuam yaus. Hauv qhov no, nws tseem ceeb heev kom nrhiav kev kho mob tam sim.
Ntxiv nrog rau cov kab mob pathological, cov kab mob dawb hauv cov zis tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev tswj tsis tau ntawm qee cov tshuaj, kev noj zaub mov tsis raug (yog tias noj cov protein ntau dhau lawm).
Kev ntsuas ntsuas
Yog tias muaj cov kab mob dawb hauv cov zis, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom sab laj nrog cov kws kho mob hauv qab no:
- nephrologist;
- tus kab mob;
- kws phais;
- urologist lossis gynecologist.
Thaum pib, tus kws kho mob tau kuaj lub cev ntawm tus neeg mob, sau cov keeb kwm xav tau thiab paub txog cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm tus kab mob. Tom qab tau txais tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv thiab ua qhov kev tshawb fawb, tus kws kho mob tau sau cov txheej txheem kuaj mob, uas yuav suav nrog cov hauv qab no.kev xeem:
- tshuaj ntsuam cov zis, ntshav ntawm tus neeg mob;
- kuaj ntshav biochemical;
- smear rau kev kuaj kab mob;
- x-ray plab;
- kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov kab mob genitourinary siv MRI thiab CT.
Tus kws tshaj lij tuaj yeem txiav txim siab qhov ua rau ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim no, thiab kos cov kev kho mob kom zoo tsuas yog tom qab tau txais cov txiaj ntsig ntawm txhua qhov kev tshuaj ntsuam
Kev kho mob tshuaj
Kev ntsuas kev kho mob tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog kev pab ntawm cov tshuaj (conservative) thiab radical therapy (surgery).
Thaum kho cov flakes dawb hauv cov zis nrog tshuaj, tus kws kho mob yuav sau cov tshuaj hauv qab no:
- tshuaj tua kab mob;
- painkillers;
- diuretics;
- vitamin-mineral formulations thiab noj qab haus huv ntxiv;
- antifungal;
- tsis yog-steroidal tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
Yog tias muaj kab mob fungal tau ua rau pom cov pob zeb dawb hauv cov zis ntawm tus txiv neej, ces, ntxiv rau kev noj tshuaj, nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum ua raws li kev noj zaub mov tshwj xeeb uas suav nrog:
- tsum txhob noj txiv hmab txiv ntoo, txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab khoom qab zib;
- txwv tsis pub siv cov ncuav pastries, khoom qab zib thiab hmoov nplej;
- khoom noj uas muaj cov poov xab tuaj yeem ua rau cov txheej txheem fermentation.
Yog tias kev ntsuas kho tau raug kho raws sijhawm, lawv yuav pab tiv thaiv tus neeg mob lub cev kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem loj,suav nrog kev rov qab los.
Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj los daws cov pob zeb dawb hauv cov zis yog kev tiv thaiv. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm cov duab kho mob zoo li no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum ua raws li cov cai yooj yim rau kev tiv thaiv kab mob. Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau mus ntsib kws kho mob lub chaw ua hauj lwm ib ntus los xyuas koj cov kev noj qab haus huv thiab txheeb xyuas cov teeb meem tshwm sim. Qhov no yuav pab txheeb xyuas qhov teeb meem raws sijhawm, pib nws txoj kev kho kom zoo thiab zam cov tsos mob tsis zoo.
