Muaj ntau yam ntawm daim tawv nqaij neoplasms. Lawv yog cov tshwj xeeb hauv cov duab thiab loj, muaj cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb. Ntawm ntau yam ntawm daim tawv nqaij neoplasms, nevi yog qhov txaus siab tshaj plaws rau cov kws kho mob. Cov no yog cov moles me me uas tuaj yeem pom nyob qhov twg ntawm lub cev. Lawv tsis txaus ntshai, tsis xav tau kev kho mob tshwj xeeb, tab sis muab txhua tus neeg muaj qee yam peculiarity. Setton's nevus txawv ntawm ib txwm mole. Koj yuav tsum paub dab tsi txog cov kab mob no?
Short description
Setton's nevus yog ib qho pigmented tsim nyob ib puag ncig los ntawm thaj chaw ntawm cov tawv nqaij tsis muaj xim. Nws tsis mob thiab me ntsis nce saum npoo ntawm lub dermis. Nws yog vim muaj qhov tshwj xeeb rim uas lub neoplasm tseem hu ua halonevus. Raws li kev soj ntsuam soj ntsuam, qhov no pathology pom nyob rau hauv kwv yees li 1% ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb. Nws tsis yog yug los, tab sis tshwm sim thaum yau los yog hluas.
Kev tshwm sim
Galonevus belongs rau qeb ntawm melanoma-kev phom sij pathologies, uas txawv nws los ntawm cov mole zoo tib yam lossis hnub nyoog. Tom qab kev loj hlob ntawm neoplasmKev saib xyuas tas li yog yuav tsum tau, txij li malignancy, i.e., malignancy, tuaj yeem xav tau txhua lub sijhawm. Qhov tseeb ntawm qhov tshwm sim tsis tau qhia meej.
Qee cov kws tshawb fawb qhia tias kev raug ultraviolet hluav taws xob ntau dhau ntawm daim tawv nqaij underlies qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov kab mob xws li Setton's nevus. Vitiligo yog lwm qhov ua rau neoplasm. Qhov no yog ib hom kab mob caj ces uas tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tsis muaj xim nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Kev loj hlob ntawm vitiligo nrog halonevus tuaj yeem ua ntej los ntawm kev hloov pauv hormonal. Kuj tseem muaj kev xav tias qhov chaw Setton yog hom tshuaj tiv thaiv autoimmune ntawm lub cev. Nws cov neeg koom nrog ntseeg tias qhov tsos ntawm cov xim tsis muaj ciam teb nyob ib puag ncig mole yog vim kev puas tsuaj ntawm melanocytes los ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Qhov kev xav no tau txais kev txhawb nqa los ntawm cov kev tshawb fawb uas cytotoxic antibodies tau kuaj pom hauv cov ntshav ntawm cov neeg mob.
Kev kho mob tshwm sim
Kev txhim kho ntawm Setton's nevus tshwm sim hauv ob theem. Ua ntej, ib qho zoo tib yam mole yog tsim, thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd ib qho xim tsis muaj xim yog tsim. Hauv daim ntawv no, Setton's nevus tuaj yeem nyob twj ywm rau ntau xyoo, tom qab ntawd theem ntawm regression pib. Thaum pib, qhov pigmented yog ploj. Cov ntaub qhwv ntsej muag tsis muaj xim ploj zuj zus mus, tau txais cov tawv nqaij zoo li qub.
Visually, lub nevus zoo li lub hemispherical tsim nrog meej ciam teb, uas nce me ntsis saum npoo ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Nws cov xim yuav txawv ntawm lub teeb xim av mus rau yuav luag dub. Feem ntau, halonevus nyob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij.caj npab thiab lub cev, tsawg dua ntawm lub ntsej muag. Feem ntau, ntau qhov chaw Setton tau pom ib txhij. Cov ntaub ntawv piav qhia txog ib rooj plaub thaum tus lej ntawm cov moles ntawm tus neeg mob lub cev tau tshaj 100 daim.
Txoj kev kuaj mob
Daim duab kho mob classic ntawm cov xim pigmented thiab cov theem ntawm nws txoj kev loj hlob ua rau nws yooj yim los txiav txim qhov tseeb. Nws yog qhov nyuaj dua kom paub txog Setton's nevus, daim duab uas tau nthuav tawm me ntsis siab dua, tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm vitiligo. Hauv qhov no, yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas ntxiv, suav nrog:
- Dermatoscopy. Nrog kev pab ntawm kho vajtse kuaj mob, koj tuaj yeem kawm cov qauv ntawm mole.
- Syascopy. Txoj kev kuaj xyuas tsis yog qhov no tso cai rau koj los ntsuas qhov kev faib tawm ntawm melanin.
Thaum twg xav tau kev sab laj ntxiv nrog tus kws kho mob dermato-oncologist? Qee hom melanoma nyob rau theem pib muaj cov tsos mob zoo ib yam li Setton qhov chaw. Yog li ntawd, txhawm rau txhawm rau tshem tawm qhov tsis zoo ntawm neoplasm, kev kuaj ntshav ntawm mole yog ua, ua raws li kev tshawb fawb histological ntawm cov khoom.
Txoj kev kho thiab cov lus pom zoo ntawm kws kho mob
Setton's nevus tsis hais txog kev kho mob tshwj xeeb. Tus neeg mob raug qhia kom mus ntsib kws kho mob dermatologist tsis tu ncua thiab saib xyuas kev txhim kho ntawm neoplasm. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los tiv thaiv daim tawv nqaij los ntawm ultraviolet rays. Ua ntej mus rau sab nraud, koj yuav tsum siv cov tshuaj pleev ib ce tshwj xeeb. Ib txheej tuab ntawm cream yuav tsum tau siv rau thaj tsam nevus. Cov tshuaj pleev ib ce yuav tsum tau xaiv nrog qhov siab tshaj plawsdegree ntawm kev tiv thaiv. Nws tsis yog tsim nyog los ua ib lub plaster rau ntawm mole. Cov tawv nqaij hauv qab yuav tawm hws, uas tuaj yeem ua rau khaus. Koj tuaj yeem sunbathe thaum sawv ntxov txog 11 teev sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj tom qab 5 teev tsaus ntuj. Lub sijhawm no, lub hnub yog qhov tsawg kawg nkaus. Cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom tsis txhob mus saib lub solarium.
Yog tias nws tsis tuaj yeem sib txawv Setton's nevus los ntawm melanoma, kev ua haujlwm raug tshuaj. Thaum lub sij hawm kev cuam tshuam, tus kws phais excised lub tsim nrog kev ntes ntawm cov chaw noj qab haus huv ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab ib tug discolored ntug. Tom qab ua haujlwm, cov tshuaj pleev ib ce yog siv rau qhov chaw puas.
Kuv puas yuav tsum kho Setton's nevus hauv tus menyuam?
Yog tias, tom qab kuaj mob, tus kws kho mob lees paub qhov kev kawm zoo, tsis tas yuav kho qhov tshwj xeeb. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los saib xyuas cov kev hloov pauv ntawm daim tawv nqaij, thiab nrog kev loj hlob ntawm nevus, nws raug nquahu kom sab laj nrog kws kho mob dermatologist.
Thaum twg kuv yuav tsum coj kuv tus menyuam mus rau kws kho mob?
- Hloov pauv ntawm cov xim ntawm cov xim, qhov muag plooj ntawm thaj tsam ntawm cov neoplasm.
- txheej txheem mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm qhov chaw ntawm Setton qhov chaw.
- Ntxhais tsaus ntuj ntawm nevus.
- Qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov mob, khaus lossis khaus ntawm thaj tsam ntawm mole.
Muab cov npe hloov pauv hauv cov txheej txheem pathological, tom qab kuaj mob, tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav tuaj yeem xaiv kev kho mob rau tus menyuam.
Kev ntsuas rau cov neeg mob
Yog tias koj ua raws li tag nrho cov lus pom zoo ntawm tus kws kho mob, siv tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, qhov tshwm sim feem ntaurooj plaub zoo. Setton's nevus nyob rau hauv ib tug hluas los yog me nyuam feem ntau regresses ntawm nws tus kheej. Txawm li cas los xij, ntau xyoo tuaj yeem dhau los ntawm lub sijhawm ntawm nws qhov pib mus rau nws qhov kev ploj tag. Hauv kev kho mob, cov xwm txheej ntawm degeneration ntawm kev kawm rau hauv melanoma tsis tau ntsib. Vim qhov zoo sib xws ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm cov txheej txheem pathological, txhawm rau txhawm rau tshem tawm qhov tsis zoo ntawm mole, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas.
ntsuas kev tiv thaiv
Puas muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm cov kab mob xws li Setton's nevus? Kev tshem tawm ntawm neoplasm, txawm tias tag nrho cov kev mob thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm, ua rau ntau tus neeg mob ntshai. Yog li ntawd, lawv txaus siab rau qhov teeb meem ntawm kev tiv thaiv. Tsis muaj kev ntsuas tshwj xeeb los tiv thaiv cov txheej txheem pathological, txij li qhov ua rau ntawm nws qhov tshwm sim tsis tau qhia meej meej.
Thaum halonevus tshwm rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, yuav tsum tsis txhob raug tshav ntuj. Kev raug ultraviolet tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau mole nws tus kheej thiab nws cov ntug, ua rau kub hnyiab. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov neeg mob nrog Setton qhov chaw yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj kev ntxhov siab. Kev paub txog kev xav muaj zog feem ntau ua rau qhov pib ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv autoimmune.
