Bandage ntawm lub luj tshib yog muab tso rau hauv thiaj li yuav txo cov load ntawm cov pob qij txha, los yog kom nws tom qab raug mob los yog sprain. Nws feem ntau siv los ntawm cov neeg ncaws pob kws tshaj lij thiab pab kom tsis txhob raug mob thaum kev cob qhia.
hom kev tiv thaiv no tuaj yeem hnav los ntawm txhua tus neeg uas ua rau lub pob qij txha puas thiab raug yuam rau qee qhov laj thawj kom thauj khoom. Txawm li cas los xij, nws raug nquahu kom mus ntsib kws kho mob ua ntej.
Txoj kev ntawm lub luj tshib
Tam sim no muaj ntau yam khoom siv tom qab raug mob thiab phais. Ib daim ntaub qhwv ntawm lub luj tshib yuav pab kom tsis txhob raug mob hnyav thaum lub sij hawm sib tw, thiab thaum muaj kev thauj khoom loj ntawm lub cev musculoskeletal. Xws li cov cuab yeej tsim nyog rau lub sijhawm thaum koj tsis tas yuav siv gypsum. Hauv qhov no, qhov sib koom ua ke yog nyob rau hauv lub xeev dawb, tab sis tib lub sijhawm, ruaj khov.
Tus tuav tau xaiv nyob ntawm qhov hnyav ntawm qhov kev puas tsuaj. Nrog nws cov kev pab, tsis tsuas txhim khu kev qha fixation ntawm kev sib koom tes yog nqa tawm, tab sis kujmuaj cov nyhuv thermal, zoo li thaum lub sijhawm zaws, uas ua rau kom rov zoo dua. Muaj ntau ntau txoj kev xaiv rau clamps, sib txawv ntawm ib leeg hauv:
- qauv;
- muag;
- xim;
- value.
Txhawm rau xaiv qhov yog, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog cov neeg muag khoom hauv cov chaw muag khoom tshwj xeeb lossis nrog tus kws kho mob tham. Lub luj tshib brace yuav pab txhim kho kev sib koom ua ke, forearm, thiab qee cov qauv txawm tias npog lub xub pwg nyom. Vim qhov txhim khu kev qha ntawm txhua qhov ntawm caj npab, lub luj tshib pob qij txha rov qab sai dua.
Qee zaum, cov ntaub qhwv siv los ua cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, vim nws tiv thaiv kev mob ntau dhau ntawm tus ceg.
yam ntxwv ntawm lub luj tshib
Ua ntej koj yuav lub luj tshib, koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias lawv txawv ntawm cov khoom zoo, lub zog thiab ntom. Lub peculiarity ntawm kev siv cov retainer thiab nws cov nqi yog nyob ntawm cov tsis. Thaum muas ib daim ntaub qhwv, nws tsim nyog xav tias txhua qhov kev xaiv yuav muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm kev ruaj khov, compression thiab fixation. Qee qhov muab kev tiv thaiv txhim khu kev qha rau lub luj tshib, thaum lwm tus kho tus ceg ceg hauv txoj haujlwm xaiv thiab txwv nws txoj kev txav mus los.
Yog tias tus neeg mob muaj pob txha ntawm lub luj tshib, cov ntaub qhwv yog qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws, vim nws tsis cuam tshuam rau cov txheej txheem tu cev thiab xis nyob heev. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis txhob maj mus yuav ib lub fixative tam sim tom qab tau txaisraug mob. Tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tau sab laj thawj zaug, vim tias pob txha tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav txaus kom xav tau cast.
Yog tias muaj kev txwv tsis pub txav mus los yog tias muaj kev cuam tshuam ntev ntawm lub luj tshib sib koom, ib qho kev sib txuas sib txuas yog siv los kho cov kev txav mus los mus rau qhov qub.
hom khoom tseem ceeb
Bandage ntawm lub luj tshib tuaj yeem ua kom mos thiab ntxiv dag zog. Qhov kev xaiv tom kawg yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm lub zog loj thiab yog siv rau kev txhim kho ntau dua ntawm cov ceg. Nws tuaj yeem siv rau:
- kev tiv thaiv;
- kho cov kab mob xws li chondrosis, arthrosis, mob caj dab thiab lwm yam;
- thaum rov kho dua.
Muaj ntau qhov kev xaiv sib txawv rau lub luj tshib, sib txawv hauv lub hom phiaj, qib kev kho thiab ua haujlwm. Cov ntaub qhwv elastic rau lub luj tshib yog ua los ntawm cov khoom siv knitted ntaub thiab tuaj yeem ntxiv nrog cov hlau ntxig. Xws li cov khoom haum rau kev sib koom ua ke nruj heev thiab ua kom nws tsis muaj zog. Lub ntsiab feature ntawm lub cuab yeej yog tias muaj tshwj xeeb elastic inserts rau lub luj tshib.
Orthosis lossis brace - cov khoom siv orthopedic uas yog tus yam ntxwv los ntawm kev tsim qauv, raws li lawv tau ntxiv nrog cov siv, knitting koob lossis hinges. Cov cuab yeej zoo li no ua kom lub cev tsis muaj zog ntawm tes.
Rau qhov tsim cov khoom khaws cia, tsuas yog cov khoom siv zoo tshaj plaws yog siv, uas tsis tsuas yog txhawb nqa tes hauvxav tau txoj hauj lwm, tab sis kuj warms nws, uas ua rau kom ib tug sai rov qab. Cov khoom nws tus kheej rov ua cov duab ntawm lub luj tshib nrog ib qho kev nplij siab ntxiv, vim nws haum snugly txaus rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Cov khoom no yog siv ob qho tib si rau qhov yooj yim sprains thiab dislocations, thiab tom qab phais lossis pob txha.
Cov ntaub qhwv rau kev kho lub luj tshib yog xis nyob heev, thiab tsis zoo li gypsum, nws tuav nws cov duab zoo rau lub sijhawm ntev. Kev hnav cov khoom tso cai rau koj tsis nco qab txog ntau qhov tsis yooj yim, thiab ua tsaug rau lub ntuj knitwear thiab cov thermoplastic zoo siv hauv cov khoom no, koj tuaj yeem tsis nco qab txog kev raug mob ntawm ligaments thiab pob qij txha, vim nws pib ua sai heev.
Cov ntaub qhwv pab txhim kho cov ceg tawv kom ruaj khov, faib cov khoom kom zoo thiab tsim txhua yam uas yuav tsum tau ua kom rov zoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws qhov hnyav qis, siab zog thiab qhov tseeb tias nws yuav luag tsis pom hauv cov khaub ncaws yog suav tias yog ib qho ntxiv. Kuj tseem muaj lub luj tshib tshwj xeeb rau cov dev, uas yuav pab kom rov qab tau cov nqaij leeg raug mob sai dua.
Qib ntawm cov ntaub qhwv ntsej muag
Txoj kev sib txawv ntawm cov ntaub qhwv los ntawm kev sib khi ntawm lub luj tshib yog qhov nyuaj heev, vim tias cov khoom tau nthuav tawm ntau yam. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog xaiv txoj cai limiter rau qib ntawm fixation, thiab kev xaiv feem ntau nyob ntawm tus kab mob los yog raug mob.
Yog tias koj xav tau kev kho kom ruaj ntseg, ces siv cov ntaub qhwv lub luj tshib, ua los ntawm cov ntaub elastic. Cov khoom no yog siv rau kev tiv thaivthiab kev kho mob ntawm kev raug mob thiab tej yam kab mob, nrog rau pob txha thiab mob me me.
Rau qhov tsis sib xws, cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom siv cov ntaub qhwv ib nrab los yog orthoses rau lub luj tshib. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khoom zoo li no tau pom zoo kom hnav los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij kev ncaws pob thiab muaj cov kab mob ntev ntawm ligaments thiab pob qij txha. Cov khoom yog ua los ntawm cov ntaub ruaj khov thiab ua tiav nrog cov koob tshwj xeeb knitting. Lawv pab txo qhov mob, txhim kho cov ntshav ncig, thiab tseem txhim kho cov ceg tawv ntawm qhov chaw raug mob thiab sov lub pob qij txha.
Cov khoom lag luam nrog qib nruj ntawm kev txhim kho yuav luag tag nrho immobilize tus mob ceg. Cov khoom zoo li no yog siv rau cov pob txha, qhov nyuaj dislocations, ruptures ntawm articular ligaments, thiab raug mob loj ntawm lub luj tshib. Orthoses ntawm ib tug nruj degree ntawm fixation yog ua los ntawm elastic ntaub, nyob rau hauv uas tshwj xeeb hinges thiab knitting koob yog sewn. Hinges hauv qee cov qauv tuaj yeem nyob ntawm cov ntaub qhwv.
Sport luj tshib brace
Cov kis las nyob rau hauv lawv cov kev ua ub no yuav tsum muaj qhov hnyav ntawm lub luj tshib, lawv yuav tsum hnav cov braces tshwj xeeb. Cov khoom siv dav siv rau epocondylitis ntawm lub luj tshib sib koom ua ke, vim tias cov cuab yeej no yuav pab txo qis kev thauj khoom ntawm cov ceg. Tus kab mob no cuam tshuam nrog kev puas tsuaj rau ligaments thiab cov leeg nqaij, thiab nws yog tsim los ntawm qhov tsis tu ncua flexion-extension ntawm caj npab, nrog rau kev poob siab. Cov neeg ntaus pob tesniv tau qhia kom siv cov khoom tuav, uas yog ib txoj siv uas nruj me ntsis hauv qab lub luj tshib.
Kuj yuav tsum sivtxwv rau cov neeg ncaws pob thiab ntaus pob, nrog rau cov neeg koom nrog hauv pab pawg kis las. Rau lawv, BLS CK La Yawv Sib Tw yog qhov zoo tagnrho, raws li cov khoom no heev thiab muab kev tiv thaiv siab tshaj plaws tiv thaiv cov pob zeb thiab tawv nqaij. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov clips nrog shockproof inserts ua los ntawm cov khoom siv ruaj khov nrog daim txhuam cev padding.
Siv lub luj tshib rau kev kho thiab tiv thaiv
Rau kev kho mob thiab tiv thaiv ntau yam kab mob, nrog rau kev raug mob ntawm cov ceg, Orlett bandage ntawm lub luj tshib yog siv dav, vim nws muab kev txhim khu kev qha, ruaj khov. Tus tsim ntawm cov khoom kuj tseem muaj xws li silicone inserts, uas muab kev tiv thaiv ntxiv rau tes. Tsis tas li ntawd, qee cov qauv tau nruab nrog cov hlau lossis yas daim hlau.
Cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom hnav cov ntaub qhwv ntsej muag tom qab kev kho mob ntawm ntau cov txheej txheem inflammatory txhawm rau tshem tawm qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm lawv rov tshwm sim. Ua tsaug rau cov khoom no, lub load yog faib tusyees thiab txhawb cov leeg thiab ligaments los ntawm ntau yam kev raug mob. Tsis tas yuav muaj kev txawj tshwj xeeb los siv.
Luj tshib Brace Txoj Cai
Thaum siv cov khoom no, koj yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account cov cai yooj yim rau nws txoj haujlwm, uas yog:
- no yog khoom siv tus kheej;
- Nco ntsoov xaiv qhov loj me;
- yog tias koj yuav tsum hnav cov khoom tsis tu ncua, ces koj yuav tsum tau khaws lwm tus tuav.
Nyob rau hauv tsis tu ncuacov kev tshawb fawb tsis tau qhia kiag li ib qho contraindications rau kev siv cov ntaub qhwv, txawm li cas los xij, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws mus ntsib kws kho mob ua ntej. Tshwj xeeb, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo kawm tag nrho cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom rau cov neeg uas siv lub fixative rau kev kho kom rov zoo li qub, raws li lawv tau tsim los hnav mus ntev.
Nco ntsoov xyuas kom meej tias cov khoom tsis poob nws elasticity thiab tsis puas los ntawm cov neeg kho tshuab lossis thermal stress. Txhua lub latch los nrog cov lus qhia, yog li koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov lus pom zoo rau kev saib xyuas cov khoom.
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv cov khoom tuav
Kho ntawm lub luj tshib sib koom ua ke thiab ua kom nws nyob hauv txoj haujlwm ntawm lub cev yog lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb rau kev kho mob ntawm ntau hom kab mob. Immobilization tej zaum yuav xav tau rau:
- arthrosis;
- mob caj dab;
- dislocations;
- ncab lossis tawg ntawm ligaments;
- bursitis;
- tawg;
- rau kev kho mob tom qab raug mob thiab ua haujlwm.
Thaum muaj mob hnyav, muaj teeb meem hauv kev hnav cov khoom khaws cia, koj yuav tsum hu rau koj tus kws kho mob kom muaj kev sab laj thiab xaiv qhov tsim khoom tsim.
YContraindications
Hnav cov khoom tshwj xeeb thiab cov ntaub qhwv elastic hauv thaj tsam ntawm lub luj tshib sib koom ua ke tsis muaj kev txwv. Qhov no tso cai rau kev siv cov khoom immobilization yam tsis muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov teeb meem. Tsis txhob siv cov khoom no yog:
- muaj pustules nyob rau hauv qhov chawdaim ntawv thov;
- qhib pob txha;
- khoom tsis haum.
Ntau yam contraindications tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm los ntawm kev xaiv lwm yam khoom lossis kho cov kab mob uas twb muaj lawm. Yog hais tias tus fixator ua rau tsis xis nyob, ces koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob.
kev kho mob ntxiv
Kev siv daim ntaub qhwv tsis yog txoj hauv kev tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho tus kab mob, yog li lwm txoj kev kho yuav tsum tau siv. Cov cuab yeej no yuav tsum tau ua ke nrog kev siv tshuaj, chav kawm ntawm kev zaws, kho lub cev thiab kev tawm dag zog.
Txoj kev npaj kho mob thiab kho kom rov zoo yuav tsum tau pom zoo nrog tus kws kho mob tuaj koom txhawm rau ua tiav qhov xav tau ntawm lub sijhawm luv tshaj plaws.
Bandage effect
Txhua hom kev khiab mis, thaum siv kom raug, muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau lub luj tshib raug mob. Vim qhov ua tiav immobilization ntawm lub luj tshib sib koom, muaj kev rov qab sai dua los ntawm kev raug mob thiab pob txha. Cov articulation ligaments tseem tiv thaiv los ntawm kev thauj khoom ntau dhau. Ua tsaug rau kev txhim kho cov ntshav ncig, thaj chaw puas tsuaj tau nrawm dua nrog oxygen.
